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138
folding.hpp
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138
folding.hpp
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#pragma once
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#include <torch/torch.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <map>
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#include <random>
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#include <vector>
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namespace folding {
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class Fold {
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protected:
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int k;
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int n;
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int seed;
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std::default_random_engine random_seed;
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public:
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Fold(int k, int n, int seed = -1);
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virtual std::pair<std::vector<int>, std::vector<int>> getFold(int nFold) = 0;
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virtual ~Fold() = default;
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int getNumberOfFolds() { return k; }
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};
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class KFold : public Fold {
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private:
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std::vector<int> indices;
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public:
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KFold(int k, int n, int seed = -1);
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std::pair<std::vector<int>, std::vector<int>> getFold(int nFold) override;
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};
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class StratifiedKFold : public Fold {
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private:
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std::vector<int> y;
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std::vector<std::vector<int>> stratified_indices;
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void build();
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bool faulty = false; // Only true if the number of samples of any class is less than the number of folds.
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public:
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StratifiedKFold(int k, const std::vector<int>& y, int seed = -1);
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StratifiedKFold(int k, torch::Tensor& y, int seed = -1);
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std::pair<std::vector<int>, std::vector<int>> getFold(int nFold) override;
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bool isFaulty() { return faulty; }
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};
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Fold::Fold(int k, int n, int seed) : k(k), n(n), seed(seed)
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{
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std::random_device rd;
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random_seed = std::default_random_engine(seed == -1 ? rd() : seed);
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std::srand(seed == -1 ? time(0) : seed);
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}
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KFold::KFold(int k, int n, int seed) : Fold(k, n, seed), indices(std::vector<int>(n))
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{
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std::iota(begin(indices), end(indices), 0); // fill with 0, 1, ..., n - 1
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shuffle(indices.begin(), indices.end(), random_seed);
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}
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std::pair<std::vector<int>, std::vector<int>> KFold::getFold(int nFold)
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{
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if (nFold >= k || nFold < 0) {
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throw std::out_of_range("nFold (" + std::to_string(nFold) + ") must be less than k (" + std::to_string(k) + ")");
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}
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int nTest = n / k;
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auto train = std::vector<int>();
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auto test = std::vector<int>();
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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if (i >= nTest * nFold && i < nTest * (nFold + 1)) {
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test.push_back(indices[i]);
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} else {
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train.push_back(indices[i]);
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}
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}
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return { train, test };
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}
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StratifiedKFold::StratifiedKFold(int k, torch::Tensor& y, int seed) : Fold(k, y.numel(), seed)
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{
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n = y.numel();
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this->y = std::vector<int>(y.data_ptr<int>(), y.data_ptr<int>() + n);
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build();
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}
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StratifiedKFold::StratifiedKFold(int k, const std::vector<int>& y, int seed)
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: Fold(k, y.size(), seed)
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{
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this->y = y;
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n = y.size();
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build();
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}
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void StratifiedKFold::build()
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{
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stratified_indices = std::vector<std::vector<int>>(k);
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int fold_size = n / k;
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// Compute class counts and indices
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auto class_indices = std::map<int, std::vector<int>>();
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std::vector<int> class_counts(*max_element(y.begin(), y.end()) + 1, 0);
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for (auto i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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class_counts[y[i]]++;
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class_indices[y[i]].push_back(i);
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}
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// Shuffle class indices
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for (auto& [cls, indices] : class_indices) {
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shuffle(indices.begin(), indices.end(), random_seed);
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}
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// Assign indices to folds
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for (auto label = 0; label < class_counts.size(); ++label) {
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auto num_samples_to_take = class_counts.at(label) / k;
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if (num_samples_to_take == 0) {
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std::cerr << "Warning! The number of samples in class " << label << " (" << class_counts.at(label)
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<< ") is less than the number of folds (" << k << ")." << std::endl;
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faulty = true;
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continue;
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}
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auto remainder_samples_to_take = class_counts[label] % k;
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for (auto fold = 0; fold < k; ++fold) {
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auto it = next(class_indices[label].begin(), num_samples_to_take);
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move(class_indices[label].begin(), it, back_inserter(stratified_indices[fold])); // ##
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class_indices[label].erase(class_indices[label].begin(), it);
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}
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auto chosen = std::vector<bool>(k, false);
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while (remainder_samples_to_take > 0) {
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int fold = (rand() % static_cast<int>(k));
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if (chosen.at(fold)) {
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continue;
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}
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chosen[fold] = true;
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auto it = next(class_indices[label].begin(), 1);
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stratified_indices[fold].push_back(*class_indices[label].begin());
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class_indices[label].erase(class_indices[label].begin(), it);
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remainder_samples_to_take--;
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}
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}
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}
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std::pair<std::vector<int>, std::vector<int>> StratifiedKFold::getFold(int nFold)
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{
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if (nFold >= k || nFold < 0) {
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throw std::out_of_range("nFold (" + std::to_string(nFold) + ") must be less than k (" + std::to_string(k) + ")");
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}
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std::vector<int> test_indices = stratified_indices[nFold];
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std::vector<int> train_indices;
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for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
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if (i == nFold) continue;
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train_indices.insert(train_indices.end(), stratified_indices[i].begin(), stratified_indices[i].end());
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}
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return { train_indices, test_indices };
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}
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}
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