Files
BayesNet/src/Platform/GridSearch.cc

506 lines
23 KiB
C++

#include <iostream>
#include <torch/torch.h>
#include "GridSearch.h"
#include "Models.h"
#include "Paths.h"
#include "Folding.h"
#include "Colors.h"
namespace platform {
std::string get_date()
{
time_t rawtime;
tm* timeinfo;
time(&rawtime);
timeinfo = std::localtime(&rawtime);
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << std::put_time(timeinfo, "%Y-%m-%d");
return oss.str();
}
std::string get_time()
{
time_t rawtime;
tm* timeinfo;
time(&rawtime);
timeinfo = std::localtime(&rawtime);
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << std::put_time(timeinfo, "%H:%M:%S");
return oss.str();
}
GridSearch::GridSearch(struct ConfigGrid& config) : config(config)
{
}
json GridSearch::getResults()
{
std::ifstream file(Paths::grid_output(config.model));
if (file.is_open()) {
return json::parse(file);
}
return json();
}
vector<std::string> GridSearch::processDatasets(Datasets& datasets)
{
// Load datasets
auto datasets_names = datasets.getNames();
if (config.continue_from != NO_CONTINUE()) {
// Continue previous execution:
if (std::find(datasets_names.begin(), datasets_names.end(), config.continue_from) == datasets_names.end()) {
throw std::invalid_argument("Dataset " + config.continue_from + " not found");
}
// Remove datasets already processed
vector< string >::iterator it = datasets_names.begin();
while (it != datasets_names.end()) {
if (*it != config.continue_from) {
it = datasets_names.erase(it);
} else {
if (config.only)
++it;
else
break;
}
}
}
// Exclude datasets
for (const auto& name : config.excluded) {
auto dataset = name.get<std::string>();
auto it = std::find(datasets_names.begin(), datasets_names.end(), dataset);
if (it == datasets_names.end()) {
throw std::invalid_argument("Dataset " + dataset + " already excluded or doesn't exist!");
}
datasets_names.erase(it);
}
return datasets_names;
}
void showProgressComb(const int num, const int n_folds, const int total, const std::string& color)
{
int spaces = int(log(total) / log(10)) + 1;
int magic = n_folds * 3 + 22 + 2 * spaces;
std::string prefix = num == 1 ? "" : string(magic, '\b') + string(magic + 1, ' ') + string(magic + 1, '\b');
std::cout << prefix << color << "(" << setw(spaces) << num << "/" << setw(spaces) << total << ") " << Colors::RESET() << flush;
}
void showProgressFold(int fold, const std::string& color, const std::string& phase)
{
std::string prefix = phase == "a" ? "" : "\b\b\b\b";
std::cout << prefix << color << fold << Colors::RESET() << "(" << color << phase << Colors::RESET() << ")" << flush;
}
std::string getColor(bayesnet::status_t status)
{
switch (status) {
case bayesnet::NORMAL:
return Colors::GREEN();
case bayesnet::WARNING:
return Colors::YELLOW();
case bayesnet::ERROR:
return Colors::RED();
default:
return Colors::RESET();
}
}
json GridSearch::buildTasks()
{
auto result = json::array();
auto datasets = Datasets(false, Paths::datasets());
auto datasets_names = processDatasets(datasets);
auto grid = GridData(Paths::grid_input(config.model));
for (const auto& dataset : datasets_names) {
for (const auto& seed : config.seeds) {
auto combinations = grid.getGrid(dataset);
for (const auto& hyperparam_line : combinations) {
auto hyperparameters = platform::HyperParameters(datasets.getNames(), hyperparam_line);
json task = {
{ "dataset", dataset },
{ "seed", seed },
{ "hyperparameters", hyperparameters.get(dataset) }
};
result.push_back(task);
}
}
}
return result;
}
std::pair<int, int> GridSearch::partRange(int n_tasks, int nprocs, int rank)
{
int assigned = 0;
int remainder = n_tasks % nprocs;
int start = 0;
if (rank < remainder) {
assigned = n_tasks / nprocs + 1;
} else {
assigned = n_tasks / nprocs;
start = remainder;
}
start += rank * assigned;
int end = start + assigned;
if (rank == nprocs - 1) {
end = n_tasks;
}
return { start, end };
}
void status(struct ConfigMPI& config_mpi, std::string status)
{
std::cout << "* (" << config_mpi.rank << "): " << status << std::endl;
}
void GridSearch::go_MPI(struct ConfigMPI& config_mpi)
{
/*
* Manager will do the loops dataset, seed, fold (primary) and hyperparameter
* Workers will do the loop fold (nested)
*
* The overall process consists in these steps:
* 1. Manager will broadcast the tasks to all the processes
* 1.1 Broadcast the number of tasks
* 1.2 Broadcast the length of the following string
* 1.2 Broadcast the tasks as a char* string
* 2. Workers will receive the tasks and start the process
* 2.1 A method will tell each worker the range of combinations to process
* 2.2 Each worker will process the combinations and return the best score obtained
* 3. Manager gather the scores from all the workers and get the best hyperparameters
* 3.1 Manager find out which worker has the best score
* 3.2 Manager broadcast the winner worker
* 3.3 The winner worker send the best hyperparameters to manager
*
*/
char* msg;
int tasks_size;
if (config_mpi.rank == config_mpi.manager) {
auto tasks = buildTasks();
auto tasks_str = tasks.dump();
tasks_size = tasks_str.size();
msg = new char[tasks_size + 1];
strcpy(msg, tasks_str.c_str());
}
//
// 1. Manager will broadcast the tasks to all the processes
//
MPI_Bcast(&tasks_size, 1, MPI_INT, config_mpi.manager, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
if (config_mpi.rank != config_mpi.manager) {
msg = new char[tasks_size + 1];
}
MPI_Bcast(msg, tasks_size + 1, MPI_CHAR, config_mpi.manager, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
json tasks = json::parse(msg);
delete[] msg;
//
// 2. All Workers will receive the tasks and start the process
//
int num_tasks = tasks.size();
auto [start, end] = partRange(num_tasks, config_mpi.n_procs, config_mpi.rank);
// 2.2 Each worker will process the combinations and return the best score obtained
auto datasets = Datasets(config.discretize, Paths::datasets());
for (int i = start; i < end; ++i) {
auto task = tasks[i];
auto dataset = task["dataset"].get<std::string>();
auto seed = task["seed"].get<int>();
auto hyperparam_line = task["hyperparameters"];
status(config_mpi, "Processing dataset " + dataset + " with seed " + std::to_string(seed) + " and hyperparameters " + hyperparam_line.dump());
auto [X, y] = datasets.getTensors(dataset);
auto states = datasets.getStates(dataset);
auto features = datasets.getFeatures(dataset);
auto className = datasets.getClassName(dataset);
double bestScore = 0.0;
json bestHyperparameters;
// First level fold
Fold* fold;
if (config.stratified)
fold = new StratifiedKFold(config.n_folds, y, seed);
else
fold = new KFold(config.n_folds, y.size(0), seed);
for (int nfold = 0; nfold < config.n_folds; nfold++) {
status(config_mpi, "Processing fold " + std::to_string(nfold + 1));
auto [train, test] = fold->getFold(nfold);
auto train_t = torch::tensor(train);
auto test_t = torch::tensor(test);
auto X_train = X.index({ "...", train_t });
auto y_train = y.index({ train_t });
auto X_test = X.index({ "...", test_t });
auto y_test = y.index({ test_t });
auto num = 0;
json result_fold;
double hypScore = 0.0;
double bestHypScore = 0.0;
json bestHypHyperparameters;
Fold* nested_fold;
if (config.stratified)
nested_fold = new StratifiedKFold(config.nested, y_train, seed);
else
nested_fold = new KFold(config.nested, y_train.size(0), seed);
for (int n_nested_fold = 0; n_nested_fold < config.nested; n_nested_fold++) {
// Nested level fold
status(config_mpi, "Processing nested fold " + std::to_string(n_nested_fold + 1));
auto [train_nested, test_nested] = nested_fold->getFold(n_nested_fold);
auto train_nested_t = torch::tensor(train_nested);
auto test_nested_t = torch::tensor(test_nested);
auto X_nexted_train = X_train.index({ "...", train_nested_t });
auto y_nested_train = y_train.index({ train_nested_t });
auto X_nested_test = X_train.index({ "...", test_nested_t });
auto y_nested_test = y_train.index({ test_nested_t });
// Build Classifier with selected hyperparameters
auto hyperparameters = platform::HyperParameters(datasets.getNames(), hyperparam_line);
auto clf = Models::instance()->create(config.model);
auto valid = clf->getValidHyperparameters();
hyperparameters.check(valid, dataset);
clf->setHyperparameters(hyperparameters.get(dataset));
// Train model
clf->fit(X_nexted_train, y_nested_train, features, className, states);
// Test model
hypScore += clf->score(X_nested_test, y_nested_test);
}
delete nested_fold;
hypScore /= config.nested;
if (hypScore > bestHypScore) {
bestHypScore = hypScore;
bestHypHyperparameters = hyperparam_line;
}
}
delete fold;
}
}
void GridSearch::go()
{
timer.start();
auto grid_type = config.nested == 0 ? "Single" : "Nested";
auto datasets = Datasets(config.discretize, Paths::datasets());
auto datasets_names = processDatasets(datasets);
json results = initializeResults();
std::cout << "***************** Starting " << grid_type << " Gridsearch *****************" << std::endl;
std::cout << "input file=" << Paths::grid_input(config.model) << std::endl;
auto grid = GridData(Paths::grid_input(config.model));
Timer timer_dataset;
double bestScore = 0;
json bestHyperparameters;
for (const auto& dataset : datasets_names) {
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << "- " << setw(20) << left << dataset << " " << right << flush;
auto combinations = grid.getGrid(dataset);
timer_dataset.start();
if (config.nested == 0)
// for dataset // for hyperparameters // for seed // for fold
tie(bestScore, bestHyperparameters) = processFileSingle(dataset, datasets, combinations);
else
// for dataset // for seed // for fold // for hyperparameters // for nested fold
tie(bestScore, bestHyperparameters) = processFileNested(dataset, datasets, combinations);
if (!config.quiet) {
std::cout << "end." << " Score: " << Colors::IBLUE() << setw(9) << setprecision(7) << fixed
<< bestScore << Colors::BLUE() << " [" << bestHyperparameters.dump() << "]"
<< Colors::RESET() << ::endl;
}
json result = {
{ "score", bestScore },
{ "hyperparameters", bestHyperparameters },
{ "date", get_date() + " " + get_time() },
{ "grid", grid.getInputGrid(dataset) },
{ "duration", timer_dataset.getDurationString() }
};
results[dataset] = result;
// Save partial results
save(results);
}
// Save final results
save(results);
std::cout << "***************** Ending " << grid_type << " Gridsearch *******************" << std::endl;
}
pair<double, json> GridSearch::processFileSingle(std::string fileName, Datasets& datasets, vector<json>& combinations)
{
int num = 0;
double bestScore = 0.0;
json bestHyperparameters;
auto totalComb = combinations.size();
for (const auto& hyperparam_line : combinations) {
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressComb(++num, config.n_folds, totalComb, Colors::CYAN());
auto hyperparameters = platform::HyperParameters(datasets.getNames(), hyperparam_line);
// Get dataset
auto [X, y] = datasets.getTensors(fileName);
auto states = datasets.getStates(fileName);
auto features = datasets.getFeatures(fileName);
auto className = datasets.getClassName(fileName);
double totalScore = 0.0;
int numItems = 0;
for (const auto& seed : config.seeds) {
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << "(" << seed << ") doing Fold: " << flush;
Fold* fold;
if (config.stratified)
fold = new StratifiedKFold(config.n_folds, y, seed);
else
fold = new KFold(config.n_folds, y.size(0), seed);
for (int nfold = 0; nfold < config.n_folds; nfold++) {
auto clf = Models::instance()->create(config.model);
auto valid = clf->getValidHyperparameters();
hyperparameters.check(valid, fileName);
clf->setHyperparameters(hyperparameters.get(fileName));
auto [train, test] = fold->getFold(nfold);
auto train_t = torch::tensor(train);
auto test_t = torch::tensor(test);
auto X_train = X.index({ "...", train_t });
auto y_train = y.index({ train_t });
auto X_test = X.index({ "...", test_t });
auto y_test = y.index({ test_t });
// Train model
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressFold(nfold + 1, getColor(clf->getStatus()), "a");
clf->fit(X_train, y_train, features, className, states);
// Test model
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressFold(nfold + 1, getColor(clf->getStatus()), "b");
totalScore += clf->score(X_test, y_test);
numItems++;
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << "\b\b\b, \b" << flush;
}
delete fold;
}
double score = numItems == 0 ? 0.0 : totalScore / numItems;
if (score > bestScore) {
bestScore = score;
bestHyperparameters = hyperparam_line;
}
}
return { bestScore, bestHyperparameters };
}
pair<double, json> GridSearch::processFileNested(std::string fileName, Datasets& datasets, vector<json>& combinations)
{
// Get dataset
auto [X, y] = datasets.getTensors(fileName);
auto states = datasets.getStates(fileName);
auto features = datasets.getFeatures(fileName);
auto className = datasets.getClassName(fileName);
int spcs_combinations = int(log(combinations.size()) / log(10)) + 1;
double goatScore = 0.0;
json goatHyperparameters;
// for dataset // for seed // for fold // for hyperparameters // for nested fold
for (const auto& seed : config.seeds) {
Fold* fold;
if (config.stratified)
fold = new StratifiedKFold(config.n_folds, y, seed);
else
fold = new KFold(config.n_folds, y.size(0), seed);
double bestScore = 0.0;
json bestHyperparameters;
std::cout << "(" << seed << ") doing Fold: " << flush;
for (int nfold = 0; nfold < config.n_folds; nfold++) {
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << Colors::GREEN() << nfold + 1 << " " << flush;
// First level fold
auto [train, test] = fold->getFold(nfold);
auto train_t = torch::tensor(train);
auto test_t = torch::tensor(test);
auto X_train = X.index({ "...", train_t });
auto y_train = y.index({ train_t });
auto X_test = X.index({ "...", test_t });
auto y_test = y.index({ test_t });
auto num = 0;
json result_fold;
double hypScore = 0.0;
double bestHypScore = 0.0;
json bestHypHyperparameters;
for (const auto& hyperparam_line : combinations) {
std::cout << "[" << setw(spcs_combinations) << ++num << "/" << setw(spcs_combinations)
<< combinations.size() << "] " << std::flush;
Fold* nested_fold;
if (config.stratified)
nested_fold = new StratifiedKFold(config.nested, y_train, seed);
else
nested_fold = new KFold(config.nested, y_train.size(0), seed);
for (int n_nested_fold = 0; n_nested_fold < config.nested; n_nested_fold++) {
// Nested level fold
auto [train_nested, test_nested] = nested_fold->getFold(n_nested_fold);
auto train_nested_t = torch::tensor(train_nested);
auto test_nested_t = torch::tensor(test_nested);
auto X_nexted_train = X_train.index({ "...", train_nested_t });
auto y_nested_train = y_train.index({ train_nested_t });
auto X_nested_test = X_train.index({ "...", test_nested_t });
auto y_nested_test = y_train.index({ test_nested_t });
// Build Classifier with selected hyperparameters
auto hyperparameters = platform::HyperParameters(datasets.getNames(), hyperparam_line);
auto clf = Models::instance()->create(config.model);
auto valid = clf->getValidHyperparameters();
hyperparameters.check(valid, fileName);
clf->setHyperparameters(hyperparameters.get(fileName));
// Train model
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressFold(n_nested_fold + 1, getColor(clf->getStatus()), "a");
clf->fit(X_nexted_train, y_nested_train, features, className, states);
// Test model
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressFold(n_nested_fold + 1, getColor(clf->getStatus()), "b");
hypScore += clf->score(X_nested_test, y_nested_test);
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << "\b\b\b, \b" << flush;
}
int magic = 3 * config.nested + 2 * spcs_combinations + 4;
std::cout << string(magic, '\b') << string(magic, ' ') << string(magic, '\b') << flush;
delete nested_fold;
hypScore /= config.nested;
if (hypScore > bestHypScore) {
bestHypScore = hypScore;
bestHypHyperparameters = hyperparam_line;
}
}
// Build Classifier with selected hyperparameters
auto clf = Models::instance()->create(config.model);
clf->setHyperparameters(bestHypHyperparameters);
// Train model
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressFold(nfold + 1, getColor(clf->getStatus()), "a");
clf->fit(X_train, y_train, features, className, states);
// Test model
if (!config.quiet)
showProgressFold(nfold + 1, getColor(clf->getStatus()), "b");
double score = clf->score(X_test, y_test);
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << string(2 * config.nested - 1, '\b') << "," << string(2 * config.nested, ' ') << string(2 * config.nested - 1, '\b') << flush;
if (score > bestScore) {
bestScore = score;
bestHyperparameters = bestHypHyperparameters;
}
}
if (bestScore > goatScore) {
goatScore = bestScore;
goatHyperparameters = bestHyperparameters;
}
delete fold;
}
return { goatScore, goatHyperparameters };
}
json GridSearch::initializeResults()
{
// Load previous results
json results;
if (config.continue_from != NO_CONTINUE()) {
if (!config.quiet)
std::cout << "* Loading previous results" << std::endl;
try {
std::ifstream file(Paths::grid_output(config.model));
if (file.is_open()) {
results = json::parse(file);
results = results["results"];
}
}
catch (const std::exception& e) {
std::cerr << "* There were no previous results" << std::endl;
std::cerr << "* Initizalizing new results" << std::endl;
results = json();
}
}
return results;
}
void GridSearch::save(json& results)
{
std::ofstream file(Paths::grid_output(config.model));
json output = {
{ "model", config.model },
{ "score", config.score },
{ "discretize", config.discretize },
{ "stratified", config.stratified },
{ "n_folds", config.n_folds },
{ "seeds", config.seeds },
{ "date", get_date() + " " + get_time()},
{ "nested", config.nested},
{ "platform", config.platform },
{ "duration", timer.getDurationString(true)},
{ "results", results }
};
file << output.dump(4);
}
} /* namespace platform */