Add Cuda iniitialization in Classifier

.clang-format

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-# .clang-format
----
-BasedOnStyle: LLVM
-AccessModifierOffset: -4
-BreakBeforeBraces: Linux
-ColumnLimit: 0
-FixNamespaceComments: false
-IndentWidth: 4
-NamespaceIndentation: All
-TabWidth: 4

.clang-uml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-compilation_database_dir: build_Debug
+compilation_database_dir: build_debug
 output_directory: diagrams
 diagrams:
   BayesNet:

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/cpp:ubuntu22.04
 
-ARG REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE="3.29.3"
+ARG REINSTALL_CMAKE_VERSION_FROM_SOURCE="3.22.2"
 
 # Optionally install the cmake for vcpkg
 COPY ./reinstall-cmake.sh /tmp/
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ RUN add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
 RUN apt-get update
 
 # Install GCC 13.1
-RUN apt-get install -y gcc-13 g++-13 doxygen
+RUN apt-get install -y gcc-13 g++-13
 
 # Install lcov 2.1
 RUN wget --quiet https://github.com/linux-test-project/lcov/releases/download/v2.1/lcov-2.1.tar.gz && \

.gitignore

@@ -44,5 +44,4 @@ docs/manual
 docs/man3
 docs/man
 docs/Doxyfile
-.cache
-vcpkg_installed
+

.gitmodules

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+[submodule "lib/mdlp"]
+	path = lib/mdlp
+	url = https://github.com/rmontanana/mdlp
+	main = main
+	update = merge
+[submodule "lib/json"]
+	path = lib/json
+	url = https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git
+    master = master
+	update = merge
+[submodule "lib/folding"]
+	path = lib/folding
+	url = https://github.com/rmontanana/folding
+	main = main
+	update = merge
+[submodule "tests/lib/catch2"]
+	path = tests/lib/catch2
+        url = https://github.com/catchorg/Catch2.git
+	main = main
+	update = merge
+[submodule "tests/lib/Files"]
+	path = tests/lib/Files
+	url = https://github.com/rmontanana/ArffFiles

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
             "type": "lldb",
             "request": "launch",
             "name": "sample",
-            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/sample/build/bayesnet_sample",
+            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build_release/sample/bayesnet_sample",
             "args": [
                 "${workspaceFolder}/tests/data/glass.arff"
             ]
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
             "name": "test",
             "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build_Debug/tests/TestBayesNet",
             "args": [
-                "[XBAODE]"
+                "[Network]"
             ],
             "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build_Debug/tests"
         },

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,55 +7,6 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
-## [1.1.1] - 2025-05-20
-
-### Internal
-
-- Fix CFS metric expression in the FeatureSelection class.
-- Fix the vcpkg configuration in building the library.
-- Fix the sample app to use the vcpkg configuration.
-- Add predict_proba method to all Ld classifiers.
-- Refactor the computeCPT method in the Node class with libtorch vectorized operations.
-- Refactor the sample to use local discretization models.
-
-## [1.1.0] - 2025-04-27
-
-### Internal
-
-- Add changes to .clang-format to adjust to vscode format style thanks to <https://clang-format-configurator.site/>
-- Remove all the dependencies as git submodules and add them as vcpkg dependencies.
-- Fix the dependencies versions for this specific BayesNet version.
-
-## [1.0.7] 2025-03-16
-
-### Added
-
-- A new hyperparameter to the BoostAODE class, *alphablock*, to control the way &alpha; is computed, with the last model or with the ensmble built so far. Default value is *false*.
-- A new hyperparameter to the SPODE class, *parent*, to set the root node of the model. If no value is set the root parameter of the constructor is used.
-- A new hyperparameter to the TAN class, *parent*, to set the root node of the model. If not set the first feature is used as root.
-- A new model named XSPODE, an optimized for speed averaged one dependence estimator.
-- A new model named XSP2DE, an optimized for speed averaged two dependence estimator.
-- A new model named XBAODE, an optimized for speed BoostAODE model.
-- A new model named XBA2DE, an optimized for speed BoostA2DE model.
-
-### Internal
-
-- Optimize ComputeCPT method in the Node class.
-- Add methods getCount and getMaxCount to the CountingSemaphore class, returning the current count and the maximum count of threads respectively.
-
-### Changed
-
-- Hyperparameter *maxTolerance* in the BoostAODE class is now in [1, 6] range (it was in [1, 4] range before).
-
-## [1.0.6] 2024-11-23
-
-### Fixed
-
-- Prevent existing edges to be added to the network in the `add_edge` method.
-- Don't allow to add nodes or edges on already fiited networks.
-- Number of threads spawned
-- Network class tests
-
 ### Added
 
 - Library logo generated with <https://openart.ai> to README.md
@@ -63,21 +14,15 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 - *convergence_best* hyperparameter to the BoostAODE class, to control the way the prior accuracy is computed if convergence is set. Default value is *false*.
 - SPnDE model.
 - A2DE model.
-- BoostA2DE model.
 - A2DE & SPnDE tests.
 - Add tests to reach 99% of coverage.
 - Add tests to check the correct version of the mdlp, folding and json libraries.
 - Library documentation generated with Doxygen.
 - Link to documentation in the README.md.
-- Three types of smoothing the Bayesian Network ORIGINAL, LAPLACE and CESTNIK.
+- Three types of smoothing the Bayesian Network OLD_LAPLACE, LAPLACE and CESTNIK.
 
 ### Internal
 
-- Fixed doxygen optional dependency
-- Add env parallel variable to Makefile
-- Add CountingSemaphore class to manage the number of threads spawned.
-- Ignore CUDA language in CMake CodeCoverage module.
-- Update mdlp library as a git submodule.
 - Create library ShuffleArffFile to limit the number of samples with a parameter and shuffle them.
 - Refactor catch2 library location to test/lib
 - Refactor loadDataset function in tests.
@@ -88,13 +33,6 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 - Add a Makefile target (doc) to generate the documentation.
 - Add a Makefile target (doc-install) to install the documentation.
 
-### Libraries versions
-
-- mdlp: 2.0.1
-- Folding: 1.1.0
-- json: 3.11
-- ArffFiles: 1.1.0
-
 ## [1.0.5] 2024-04-20
 
 ### Added

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,19 +1,21 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.27)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)
 
-project(bayesnet
-  VERSION 1.1.1
+project(BayesNet
+  VERSION 1.0.6
   DESCRIPTION "Bayesian Network and basic classifiers Library."
   HOMEPAGE_URL "https://github.com/rmontanana/bayesnet"
   LANGUAGES CXX
 )
 
-set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
-cmake_policy(SET CMP0135 NEW)
+if (CODE_COVERAGE AND NOT ENABLE_TESTING)
+  MESSAGE(FATAL_ERROR "Code coverage requires testing enabled")
+endif (CODE_COVERAGE AND NOT ENABLE_TESTING)
 
-find_package(Torch CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(fimdlp CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(folding CONFIG REQUIRED)
+find_package(Torch REQUIRED)
+
+if (POLICY CMP0135)
+  cmake_policy(SET CMP0135 NEW)
+endif ()
 
 # Global CMake variables
 # ----------------------
@@ -31,83 +33,75 @@ endif()
 
 # Options
 # -------
-option(ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY "Enable to add clang tidy"              OFF)
+option(ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY "Enable to add clang tidy."              OFF)
 option(ENABLE_TESTING "Unit testing build"                        OFF)
 option(CODE_COVERAGE "Collect coverage from test library"         OFF)
-option(INSTALL_GTEST "Enable installation of googletest"         OFF)
+option(INSTALL_GTEST "Enable installation of googletest."         OFF)
 
-add_subdirectory(config)
+# CMakes modules
+# --------------
+set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/modules ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH})
+include(AddGitSubmodule)
 
-if (ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY)
-    include(StaticAnalyzers) # clang-tidy
-endif (ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY)
-
-# Add the library
-# ---------------
-include_directories(
-    ${bayesnet_SOURCE_DIR}
-    ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/configured_files/include
-)
-
-file(GLOB_RECURSE Sources "bayesnet/*.cc")
-
-add_library(bayesnet ${Sources})
-target_link_libraries(bayesnet fimdlp::fimdlp folding::folding "${TORCH_LIBRARIES}")
-
-# Testing
-# -------
 if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
   MESSAGE("Debug mode")
   set(ENABLE_TESTING ON)
   set(CODE_COVERAGE ON)
 endif (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
-if (ENABLE_TESTING)
-    MESSAGE(STATUS "Testing enabled")
-    find_package(Catch2 CONFIG REQUIRED)
-    find_package(arff-files CONFIG REQUIRED)
+
+
+if (CODE_COVERAGE)
+get_property(LANGUAGES GLOBAL PROPERTY ENABLED_LANGUAGES)
+message("ALL LANGUAGES: ${LANGUAGES}")
+foreach(LANG ${LANGUAGES})
+    message("${LANG} compiler is \"${CMAKE_${LANG}_COMPILER_ID}\"")
+endforeach()
   enable_testing()
+  #include(CodeCoverage)
+  #MESSAGE("Code coverage enabled")
+  #SET(GCC_COVERAGE_LINK_FLAGS " ${GCC_COVERAGE_LINK_FLAGS} -lgcov --coverage")
+endif (CODE_COVERAGE)
+
+if (ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY)
+  include(StaticAnalyzers) # clang-tidy
+endif (ENABLE_CLANG_TIDY)
+
+# External libraries - dependencies of BayesNet
+# ---------------------------------------------
+# include(FetchContent)
+add_git_submodule("lib/json")
+add_git_submodule("lib/mdlp")
+
+# Subdirectories
+# --------------
+add_subdirectory(config)
+add_subdirectory(bayesnet)
+
+# Testing
+# -------
+if (ENABLE_TESTING)
+MESSAGE("Testing enabled")
+  add_subdirectory(tests/lib/catch2)
   include(CTest)
   add_subdirectory(tests)
-else(ENABLE_TESTING)
-    message("Release mode")
 endif (ENABLE_TESTING)
 
 # Installation
 # ------------
-include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
-write_basic_package_version_file(
-    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/bayesnetConfigVersion.cmake"
-    VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
-    COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion
-)
-
-configure_package_config_file(
-    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/bayesnetConfig.cmake.in
-    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/bayesnetConfig.cmake"
-    INSTALL_DESTINATION share/bayesnet)
-
-install(TARGETS bayesnet
-        EXPORT bayesnetTargets
+install(TARGETS BayesNet
         ARCHIVE DESTINATION lib
         LIBRARY DESTINATION lib
         CONFIGURATIONS Release)
+install(DIRECTORY bayesnet/ DESTINATION include/bayesnet FILES_MATCHING CONFIGURATIONS Release PATTERN "*.h")
+install(FILES ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/configured_files/include/bayesnet/config.h DESTINATION include/bayesnet CONFIGURATIONS Release)
 
-install(DIRECTORY bayesnet/ 
-    DESTINATION include/bayesnet 
-    FILES_MATCHING 
-    CONFIGURATIONS Release 
-    PATTERN "*.h")
-install(FILES ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/configured_files/include/bayesnet/config.h 
-    DESTINATION include/bayesnet 
-    CONFIGURATIONS Release)
-
-install(EXPORT bayesnetTargets
-        FILE bayesnetTargets.cmake
-        NAMESPACE bayesnet::
-        DESTINATION share/bayesnet)
-
-install(FILES
-    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/bayesnetConfig.cmake"
-    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/bayesnetConfigVersion.cmake"
-    DESTINATION share/bayesnet
-)
+# Documentation
+# -------------
+find_package(Doxygen)
+set(DOC_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/docs)
+set(doxyfile_in ${DOC_DIR}/Doxyfile.in)
+set(doxyfile ${DOC_DIR}/Doxyfile)
+configure_file(${doxyfile_in} ${doxyfile} @ONLY)
+doxygen_add_docs(doxygen
+    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${DOC_DIR}
+    CONFIG_FILE ${doxyfile})

Makefile

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 SHELL := /bin/bash
 .DEFAULT_GOAL := help
-.PHONY: viewcoverage coverage setup help install uninstall diagrams buildr buildd test clean debug release sample updatebadge doc doc-install init clean-test
+.PHONY: viewcoverage coverage setup help install uninstall diagrams buildr buildd test clean debug release sample updatebadge doc doc-install
 
 f_release = build_Release
 f_debug = build_Debug
 f_diagrams = diagrams
-app_targets = bayesnet
+app_targets = BayesNet
 test_targets = TestBayesNet
 clang-uml = clang-uml
 plantuml = plantuml
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ setup: ## Install dependencies for tests and coverage
 	fi
 	@echo "* You should install plantuml & graphviz for the diagrams"
 
-diagrams: ## Create an UML class diagram & dependency of the project (diagrams/BayesNet.png)
+diagrams: ## Create an UML class diagram & depnendency of the project (diagrams/BayesNet.png)
 	@which $(plantuml) || (echo ">>> Please install plantuml"; exit 1)
 	@which $(dot) || (echo ">>> Please install graphviz"; exit 1)
 	@which $(clang-uml) || (echo ">>> Please install clang-uml"; exit 1)
@@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ diagrams: ## Create an UML class diagram & dependency of the project (diagrams/B
 	@$(dot) -Tsvg $(f_debug)/dependency.dot.BayesNet -o $(f_diagrams)/dependency.svg
 
 buildd: ## Build the debug targets
-	cmake --build $(f_debug) -t $(app_targets) --parallel $(CMAKE_BUILD_PARALLEL_LEVEL)
+	cmake --build $(f_debug) -t $(app_targets) --parallel
 
 buildr: ## Build the release targets
-	cmake --build $(f_release) -t $(app_targets) --parallel $(CMAKE_BUILD_PARALLEL_LEVEL)
+	cmake --build $(f_release) -t $(app_targets) --parallel
 
-clean-test: ## Clean the tests info
+clean: ## Clean the tests info
 	@echo ">>> Cleaning Debug BayesNet tests...";
 	$(call ClearTests)
 	@echo ">>> Done";
@@ -79,60 +79,33 @@ install: ## Install library
 	@cmake --install $(f_release) --prefix $(prefix)
 	@echo ">>> Done";
 
-init: ## Initialize the project installing dependencies
-	@echo ">>> Installing dependencies"
-	@vcpkg install
-	@echo ">>> Done";
-
-clean: ## Clean the project
-	@echo ">>> Cleaning the project..."
-	@if test -f CMakeCache.txt ; then echo "- Deleting CMakeCache.txt"; rm -f CMakeCache.txt; fi
-	@for folder in $(f_release) $(f_debug) vpcpkg_installed install_test ; do \
-	if test -d "$$folder" ; then \
-		echo "- Deleting $$folder folder" ; \
-		rm -rf "$$folder"; \
-	fi; \
-	done
-	@$(MAKE) clean-test
-	@echo ">>> Done";
-
 debug: ## Build a debug version of the project
 	@echo ">>> Building Debug BayesNet...";
 	@if [ -d ./$(f_debug) ]; then rm -rf ./$(f_debug); fi
 	@mkdir $(f_debug); 
-	@cmake -S . -B $(f_debug) -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -D ENABLE_TESTING=ON -D CODE_COVERAGE=ON -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${VCPKG_ROOT}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake
+	@cmake -S . -B $(f_debug) -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -D ENABLE_TESTING=ON -D CODE_COVERAGE=ON
 	@echo ">>> Done";
 
 release: ## Build a Release version of the project
 	@echo ">>> Building Release BayesNet...";
 	@if [ -d ./$(f_release) ]; then rm -rf ./$(f_release); fi
 	@mkdir $(f_release); 
-	@cmake -S . -B $(f_release) -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${VCPKG_ROOT}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake
+	@cmake -S . -B $(f_release) -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
 	@echo ">>> Done";
 
 fname = "tests/data/iris.arff"
-model = "TANLd"
 sample: ## Build sample
 	@echo ">>> Building Sample...";
 	@if [ -d ./sample/build ]; then rm -rf ./sample/build; fi
-	@cd sample && cmake -B build -S . -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${VCPKG_ROOT}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake && \
-	cmake --build build -t bayesnet_sample
-	sample/build/bayesnet_sample $(fname) $(model)
-	@echo ">>> Done";
-
-fname = "tests/data/iris.arff"
-sample2: ## Build sample2
-	@echo ">>> Building Sample...";
-	@if [ -d ./sample/build ]; then rm -rf ./sample/build; fi
-	@cd sample && cmake -B build -S . -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug && cmake --build build -t bayesnet_sample_xspode
-	sample/build/bayesnet_sample_xspode $(fname)
+	@cd sample && cmake -B build -S . && cmake --build build -t bayesnet_sample
+	sample/build/bayesnet_sample $(fname)
 	@echo ">>> Done";	
 
 opt = ""
 test: ## Run tests (opt="-s") to verbose output the tests, (opt="-c='Test Maximum Spanning Tree'") to run only that section
 	@echo ">>> Running BayesNet tests...";
-	@$(MAKE) clean-test
-	@cmake --build $(f_debug) -t $(test_targets) --parallel $(CMAKE_BUILD_PARALLEL_LEVEL)
+	@$(MAKE) clean
+	@cmake --build $(f_debug) -t $(test_targets) --parallel
 	@for t in $(test_targets); do \
 		echo ">>> Running $$t...";\
 		if [ -f $(f_debug)/tests/$$t ]; then \
@@ -152,7 +125,6 @@ coverage: ## Run tests and generate coverage report (build/index.html)
 	$(lcov) --directory CMakeFiles --capture --demangle-cpp --ignore-errors source,source --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
 	$(lcov) --remove coverage.info '/usr/*' --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
 	$(lcov) --remove coverage.info 'lib/*' --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
-	$(lcov) --remove coverage.info 'include/*' --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
 	$(lcov) --remove coverage.info 'libtorch/*' --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
 	$(lcov) --remove coverage.info 'tests/*' --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
 	$(lcov) --remove coverage.info 'bayesnet/utils/loguru.*' --ignore-errors unused --output-file coverage.info >/dev/null 2>&1; \
@@ -200,7 +172,7 @@ docdir = ""
 doc-install: ## Install documentation
 	@echo ">>> Installing documentation..."
 	@if [ "$(docdir)" = "" ]; then \
-		echo "docdir parameter has to be set when calling doc-install, i.e. docdir=../bayesnet_help"; \
+		echo "docdir parameter has to be set when calling doc-install"; \
 		exit 1; \
 	fi
 	@if [ ! -d $(docdir) ]; then \

README.md

@@ -2,114 +2,52 @@
 
 ![C++](https://img.shields.io/badge/c++-%2300599C.svg?style=flat&logo=c%2B%2B&logoColor=white)
 [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](<https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>)
-![Gitea Release](https://img.shields.io/gitea/v/release/rmontanana/bayesnet?gitea_url=https://gitea.rmontanana.es)
+![Gitea Release](https://img.shields.io/gitea/v/release/rmontanana/bayesnet?gitea_url=https://gitea.rmontanana.es:3000)
 [![Codacy Badge](https://app.codacy.com/project/badge/Grade/cf3e0ac71d764650b1bf4d8d00d303b1)](https://app.codacy.com/gh/Doctorado-ML/BayesNet/dashboard?utm_source=gh&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=&utm_campaign=Badge_grade)
 [![Security Rating](https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=rmontanana_BayesNet&metric=security_rating)](https://sonarcloud.io/summary/new_code?id=rmontanana_BayesNet)
 [![Reliability Rating](https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=rmontanana_BayesNet&metric=reliability_rating)](https://sonarcloud.io/summary/new_code?id=rmontanana_BayesNet)
-[![Ask DeepWiki](https://deepwiki.com/badge.svg)](https://deepwiki.com/Doctorado-ML/BayesNet)
-![Gitea Last Commit](https://img.shields.io/gitea/last-commit/rmontanana/bayesnet?gitea_url=https://gitea.rmontanana.es&logo=gitea)
-[![Coverage Badge](https://img.shields.io/badge/Coverage-99,1%25-green)](https://gitea.rmontanana.es/rmontanana/BayesNet)
-[![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/667782806.svg)](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14210344)
+![Gitea Last Commit](https://img.shields.io/gitea/last-commit/rmontanana/bayesnet?gitea_url=https://gitea.rmontanana.es:3000&logo=gitea)
+[![Coverage Badge](https://img.shields.io/badge/Coverage-97,1%25-green)](html/index.html)
 
-Bayesian Network Classifiers library
+Bayesian Network Classifiers using libtorch from scratch
 
-## Setup
+## Dependencies
 
-### Using the vcpkg library
-
-You can use the library with the vcpkg library manager. In your project you have to add the following files:
-
-#### vcpkg.json
-
-```json
-{
-  "name": "sample-project",
-  "version-string": "0.1.0",
-  "dependencies": [
-    "bayesnet"
-  ]
-}
-```
-
-#### vcpkg-configuration.json
-
-```json
-{
-  "registries": [
-    {
-      "kind": "git",
-      "repository": "https://github.com/rmontanana/vcpkg-stash",
-      "baseline": "393efa4e74e053b6f02c4ab03738c8fe796b28e5",
-      "packages": [
-        "folding",
-        "bayesnet",
-        "arff-files",
-        "fimdlp",
-        "libtorch-bin"
-      ]
-    }
-  ],
-  "default-registry": {
-    "kind": "git",
-    "repository": "https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg",
-    "baseline": "760bfd0c8d7c89ec640aec4df89418b7c2745605"
-  }
-}
-```
-
-#### CMakeLists.txt
-
-You have to include the following lines in your `CMakeLists.txt` file:
-
-```cmake
-find_package(bayesnet CONFIG REQUIRED)
-
-add_executable(myapp main.cpp)
-
-target_link_libraries(myapp PRIVATE bayesnet::bayesnet)
-```
-
-After that, you can use the `vcpkg` command to install the dependencies:
+The only external dependency is [libtorch](https://pytorch.org/cppdocs/installing.html) which can be installed with the following commands:
 
 ```bash
-vcpkg install
+wget https://download.pytorch.org/libtorch/nightly/cpu/libtorch-shared-with-deps-latest.zip
+unzip libtorch-shared-with-deps-latest.zips
 ```
 
-**Note: In the `sample` folder you can find a sample application that uses the library. You can use it as a reference to create your own application.**
-
-## Playing with the library
-
-The dependencies are managed with [vcpkg](https://vcpkg.io/) and supported by a private vcpkg repository in [https://github.com/rmontanana/vcpkg-stash](https://github.com/rmontanana/vcpkg-stash).
+## Setup
 
 ### Getting the code
 
 ```bash
-git clone https://github.com/doctorado-ml/bayesnet
+git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/doctorado-ml/bayesnet
 ```
 
-Once you have the code, you can use the `make` command to build the project. The `Makefile` is used to manage the build process and it will automatically download and install the dependencies.
-
 ### Release
 
 ```bash
-make init # Install dependencies
-make release # Build the release version
-make buildr # compile and link the release version
+make release
+make buildr
+sudo make install
 ```
 
 ### Debug & Tests
 
 ```bash
-make init # Install dependencies
-make debug # Build the debug version
-make test # Run the tests
+make debug
+make test
 ```
 
 ### Coverage
 
 ```bash
-make coverage # Run the tests with coverage
-make viewcoverage # View the coverage report in the browser
+make coverage
+make viewcoverage
 ```
 
 ### Sample app
@@ -133,16 +71,10 @@ make sample fname=tests/data/glass.arff
 
 #### - AODE
 
-#### - A2DE
-
 #### - [BoostAODE](docs/BoostAODE.md)
 
-#### - XBAODE
-
 #### - BoostA2DE
 
-#### - XBA2DE
-
 ### With Local Discretization
 
 #### - TANLd

bayesnet/BaseClassifier.h

@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     enum status_t { NORMAL, WARNING, ERROR };
     class BaseClassifier {
     public:
-        virtual ~BaseClassifier() = default;
         // X is nxm std::vector, y is nx1 std::vector
         virtual BaseClassifier& fit(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& X, std::vector<int>& y, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0;
         // X is nxm tensor, y is nx1 tensor
         virtual BaseClassifier& fit(torch::Tensor& X, torch::Tensor& y, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0;
         virtual BaseClassifier& fit(torch::Tensor& dataset, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0;
         virtual BaseClassifier& fit(torch::Tensor& dataset, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0;
+        virtual ~BaseClassifier() = default;
         torch::Tensor virtual predict(torch::Tensor& X) = 0;
         std::vector<int> virtual predict(std::vector<std::vector<int >>& X) = 0;
         torch::Tensor virtual predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X) = 0;
@@ -43,7 +43,5 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     protected:
         virtual void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0;
         std::vector<std::string> validHyperparameters;
-        std::vector<std::string> notes; // Used to store messages occurred during the fit process
-        status_t status = NORMAL;
     };
 }

bayesnet/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 include_directories(
-    ${BayesNet_SOURCE_DIR}/lib/log
     ${BayesNet_SOURCE_DIR}/lib/mdlp/src
     ${BayesNet_SOURCE_DIR}/lib/folding
     ${BayesNet_SOURCE_DIR}/lib/json/include
@@ -10,4 +9,4 @@ include_directories(
 file(GLOB_RECURSE Sources "*.cc")
 
 add_library(BayesNet ${Sources})
-target_link_libraries(BayesNet fimdlp "${TORCH_LIBRARIES}")
+target_link_libraries(BayesNet mdlp "${TORCH_LIBRARIES}")

bayesnet/classifiers/Classifier.cc

@@ -9,7 +9,16 @@
 #include "Classifier.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
-    Classifier::Classifier(Network model) : model(model), m(0), n(0), metrics(Metrics()), fitted(false) {}
+    Classifier::Classifier(Network model) : model(model), m(0), n(0), metrics(Metrics()), fitted(false), device(torch::kCPU)
+    {
+        if (torch::cuda::is_available()) {
+            device = torch::Device(torch::kCUDA);
+            std::cout << "CUDA is available! Using GPU." << std::endl;
+        } else {
+            std::cout << "CUDA is not available. Using CPU." << std::endl;
+        }
+    }
+    const std::string CLASSIFIER_NOT_FITTED = "Classifier has not been fitted";
     Classifier& Classifier::build(const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing)
     {
         this->features = features;
@@ -30,7 +39,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     {
         try {
             auto yresized = torch::transpose(ytmp.view({ ytmp.size(0), 1 }), 0, 1);
-            dataset = torch::cat({ dataset, yresized }, 0);
+            dataset = torch::cat({ dataset, yresized }, 0).to(device);
         }
         catch (const std::exception& e) {
             std::stringstream oss;
@@ -49,7 +58,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     {
         dataset = X;
         buildDataset(y);
-        const torch::Tensor weights = torch::full({ dataset.size(1) }, 1.0 / dataset.size(1), torch::kDouble);
+        const torch::Tensor weights = torch::full({ dataset.size(1) }, 1.0 / dataset.size(1), torch::kDouble).to(device);
         return build(features, className, states, weights, smoothing);
     }
     // X is nxm where n is the number of features and m the number of samples

bayesnet/classifiers/Classifier.h

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         std::string dump_cpt() const override;
         void setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters) override; //For classifiers that don't have hyperparameters
     protected:
+        torch::Device device;
         bool fitted;
         unsigned int m, n; // m: number of samples, n: number of features
         Network model;
@@ -46,11 +47,12 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         std::string className;
         std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>> states;
         torch::Tensor dataset; // (n+1)xm tensor
+        status_t status = NORMAL;
+        std::vector<std::string> notes; // Used to store messages occurred during the fit process
         void checkFitParameters();
         virtual void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) = 0;
         void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
         void buildDataset(torch::Tensor& y);
-        const std::string CLASSIFIER_NOT_FITTED = "Classifier has not been fitted";
     private:
         Classifier& build(const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, std::map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing);
     };

bayesnet/classifiers/KDB.cc

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 // SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // ***************************************************************
-#include "bayesnet/utils/bayesnetUtils.h"
+
 #include "KDB.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {

bayesnet/classifiers/KDB.h

@@ -7,14 +7,15 @@
 #ifndef KDB_H
 #define KDB_H
 #include <torch/torch.h>
+#include "bayesnet/utils/bayesnetUtils.h"
 #include "Classifier.h"
 namespace bayesnet {
     class KDB : public Classifier {
     private:
         int k;
         float theta;
-    protected:
         void add_m_edges(int idx, std::vector<int>& S, torch::Tensor& weights);
+    protected:
         void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
     public:
         explicit KDB(int k, float theta = 0.03);

bayesnet/classifiers/KDBLd.cc

@@ -28,11 +28,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         auto Xt = prepareX(X);
         return KDB::predict(Xt);
     }
-    torch::Tensor KDBLd::predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X)
-    {
-        auto Xt = prepareX(X);
-        return KDB::predict_proba(Xt);
-    }
     std::vector<std::string> KDBLd::graph(const std::string& name) const
     {
         return KDB::graph(name);

bayesnet/classifiers/KDBLd.h

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         KDBLd& fit(torch::Tensor& X, torch::Tensor& y, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
         std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& name = "KDB") const override;
         torch::Tensor predict(torch::Tensor& X) override;
-        torch::Tensor predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X) override;
         static inline std::string version() { return "0.0.1"; };
     };
 }

bayesnet/classifiers/Proposal.cc

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
             throw std::invalid_argument("y must be an integer tensor");
         }
     }
-    // Fit method for single classifier
     map<std::string, std::vector<int>> Proposal::localDiscretizationProposal(const map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& oldStates, Network& model)
     {
         // order of local discretization is important. no good 0, 1, 2...

bayesnet/classifiers/Proposal.h

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <map>
 #include <torch/torch.h>
-#include <fimdlp/CPPFImdlp.h>
+#include <CPPFImdlp.h>
 #include "bayesnet/network/Network.h"
 #include "Classifier.h"
 

bayesnet/classifiers/SPODE.cc

@@ -8,29 +8,14 @@
 
 namespace bayesnet {
 
-    SPODE::SPODE(int root) : Classifier(Network()), root(root)
-    {
-        validHyperparameters = { "parent" };
-    }
+    SPODE::SPODE(int root) : Classifier(Network()), root(root) {}
 
-    void SPODE::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_)
-    {
-        auto hyperparameters = hyperparameters_;
-        if (hyperparameters.contains("parent")) {
-            root = hyperparameters["parent"];
-            hyperparameters.erase("parent");
-        }
-        Classifier::setHyperparameters(hyperparameters);
-    }
     void SPODE::buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights)
     {
         // 0. Add all nodes to the model
         addNodes();
         // 1. Add edges from the class node to all other nodes
         // 2. Add edges from the root node to all other nodes
-        if (root >= static_cast<int>(features.size())) {
-            throw std::invalid_argument("The parent node is not in the dataset");
-        }
         for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(features.size()); ++i) {
             model.addEdge(className, features[i]);
             if (i != root) {

bayesnet/classifiers/SPODE.h

@@ -10,15 +10,14 @@
 
 namespace bayesnet {
     class SPODE : public Classifier {
+    private:
+        int root;
+    protected:
+        void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
     public:
         explicit SPODE(int root);
         virtual ~SPODE() = default;
-        void setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_) override;
         std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& name = "SPODE") const override;
-    protected:
-        void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
-    private:
-        int root;
     };
 }
 #endif

bayesnet/classifiers/SPODELd.cc

@@ -43,11 +43,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         auto Xt = prepareX(X);
         return SPODE::predict(Xt);
     }
-    torch::Tensor SPODELd::predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X)
-    {
-        auto Xt = prepareX(X);
-        return SPODE::predict_proba(Xt);
-    }
     std::vector<std::string> SPODELd::graph(const std::string& name) const
     {
         return SPODE::graph(name);

bayesnet/classifiers/SPODELd.h

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         SPODELd& commonFit(const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const Smoothing_t smoothing);
         std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& name = "SPODELd") const override;
         torch::Tensor predict(torch::Tensor& X) override;
-        torch::Tensor predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X) override;
         static inline std::string version() { return "0.0.1"; };
     };
 }

bayesnet/classifiers/TAN.cc

@@ -7,20 +7,8 @@
 #include "TAN.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
-    TAN::TAN() : Classifier(Network())
-    {
-        validHyperparameters = { "parent" };
-    }
+    TAN::TAN() : Classifier(Network()) {}
 
-    void TAN::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_)
-    {
-        auto hyperparameters = hyperparameters_;
-        if (hyperparameters.contains("parent")) {
-            parent = hyperparameters["parent"];
-            hyperparameters.erase("parent");
-        }
-        Classifier::setHyperparameters(hyperparameters);
-    }
     void TAN::buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights)
     {
         // 0. Add all nodes to the model
@@ -35,10 +23,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
             mi.push_back({ i, mi_value });
         }
         sort(mi.begin(), mi.end(), [](const auto& left, const auto& right) {return left.second < right.second;});
-        auto root = parent == -1 ? mi[mi.size() - 1].first : parent;
-        if (root >= static_cast<int>(features.size())) {
-            throw std::invalid_argument("The parent node is not in the dataset");
-        }
+        auto root = mi[mi.size() - 1].first;
         // 2. Compute mutual information between each feature and the class
         auto weights_matrix = metrics.conditionalEdge(weights);
         // 3. Compute the maximum spanning tree

bayesnet/classifiers/TAN.h

@@ -9,15 +9,13 @@
 #include "Classifier.h"
 namespace bayesnet {
     class TAN : public Classifier {
+    private:
+    protected:
+        void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
     public:
         TAN();
         virtual ~TAN() = default;
-        void setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_) override;
         std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& name = "TAN") const override;
-    protected:
-        void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
-    private:
-        int parent = -1;
     };
 }
 #endif

bayesnet/classifiers/TANLd.cc

@@ -29,11 +29,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         auto Xt = prepareX(X);
         return TAN::predict(Xt);
     }
-    torch::Tensor TANLd::predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X)
-    {
-        auto Xt = prepareX(X);
-        return TAN::predict_proba(Xt);
-    }
     std::vector<std::string> TANLd::graph(const std::string& name) const
     {
         return TAN::graph(name);

bayesnet/classifiers/TANLd.h

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         TANLd& fit(torch::Tensor& X, torch::Tensor& y, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, map<std::string, std::vector<int>>& states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
         std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& name = "TANLd") const override;
         torch::Tensor predict(torch::Tensor& X) override;
-        torch::Tensor predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X) override;
     };
 }
 #endif // !TANLD_H

bayesnet/classifiers/XSP2DE.cc

@@ -1,575 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#include "XSP2DE.h"
-#include <pthread.h>   // for pthread_setname_np on linux
-#include <cassert>
-#include <cmath>
-#include <limits>
-#include <stdexcept>
-#include <iostream>
-#include "bayesnet/utils/TensorUtils.h"
-
-namespace bayesnet {
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// Constructor
-// --------------------------------------
-XSp2de::XSp2de(int spIndex1, int spIndex2)
-  : superParent1_{ spIndex1 }
-  , superParent2_{ spIndex2 }
-  , nFeatures_{0}
-  , statesClass_{0}
-  , alpha_{1.0}
-  , initializer_{1.0}
-  , semaphore_{ CountingSemaphore::getInstance() }
-  , Classifier(Network())
-{
-  validHyperparameters = { "parent1", "parent2" };
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// setHyperparameters
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json &hyperparameters_)
-{
-  auto hyperparameters = hyperparameters_;
-  if (hyperparameters.contains("parent1")) {
-    superParent1_ = hyperparameters["parent1"];
-    hyperparameters.erase("parent1");
-  }
-  if (hyperparameters.contains("parent2")) {
-    superParent2_ = hyperparameters["parent2"];
-    hyperparameters.erase("parent2");
-  }
-  // Hand off anything else to base Classifier
-  Classifier::setHyperparameters(hyperparameters);
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// fitx
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::fitx(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, 
-                  torch::Tensor & weights_, const Smoothing_t smoothing)
-{
-  m = X.size(1);  // number of samples
-  n = X.size(0);  // number of features
-  dataset = X;
-
-  // Build the dataset in your environment if needed:
-  buildDataset(y);
-
-  // Construct the data structures needed for counting
-  buildModel(weights_);
-
-  // Accumulate counts & convert to probabilities
-  trainModel(weights_, smoothing);
-  fitted = true;
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// buildModel
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::buildModel(const torch::Tensor &weights)
-{
-  nFeatures_ = n;
-
-  // Derive the number of states for each feature from the dataset
-  // states_[f] = max value in dataset[f] + 1.
-  states_.resize(nFeatures_);
-  for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-    // This is naive: we take max in feature f. You might adapt for real data.
-    states_[f] = dataset[f].max().item<int>() + 1;
-  }
-  // Class states:
-  statesClass_ = dataset[-1].max().item<int>() + 1;
-
-  // Initialize the class counts
-  classCounts_.resize(statesClass_, 0.0);
-
-  // For sp1 -> p(sp1Val| c)
-  sp1FeatureCounts_.resize(states_[superParent1_] * statesClass_, 0.0);
-
-  // For sp2 -> p(sp2Val| c)
-  sp2FeatureCounts_.resize(states_[superParent2_] * statesClass_, 0.0);
-
-  // For child features, we store p(childVal | c, sp1Val, sp2Val).
-  // childCounts_ will hold raw counts. We’ll gather them in one big vector.
-  // We need an offset for each feature.
-  childOffsets_.resize(nFeatures_, -1);
-
-  int totalSize = 0;
-  for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-    if (f == superParent1_ || f == superParent2_) {
-      // skip the superparents
-      childOffsets_[f] = -1;
-      continue;
-    }
-    childOffsets_[f] = totalSize;
-    // block size for a single child f: states_[f] * statesClass_ 
-    //                               * states_[superParent1_] 
-    //                               * states_[superParent2_].
-    totalSize += (states_[f] * statesClass_ 
-                  * states_[superParent1_] 
-                  * states_[superParent2_]);
-  }
-  childCounts_.resize(totalSize, 0.0);
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// trainModel
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::trainModel(const torch::Tensor &weights, 
-                        const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing)
-{
-  // Accumulate raw counts
-  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
-    std::vector<int> instance(nFeatures_ + 1);
-    for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-      instance[f] = dataset[f][i].item<int>();
-    }
-    instance[nFeatures_] = dataset[-1][i].item<int>();  // class
-    double w = weights[i].item<double>();
-    addSample(instance, w);
-  }
-
-  // Choose alpha based on smoothing:
-  switch (smoothing) {
-    case bayesnet::Smoothing_t::ORIGINAL:
-      alpha_ = 1.0 / m;
-      break;
-    case bayesnet::Smoothing_t::LAPLACE:
-      alpha_ = 1.0;
-      break;
-    default:
-      alpha_ = 0.0; // no smoothing
-  }
-
-  // Large initializer factor for numerical stability
-  initializer_ = std::numeric_limits<double>::max() / (nFeatures_ * nFeatures_);
-
-  // Convert raw counts to probabilities
-  computeProbabilities();
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// addSample
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::addSample(const std::vector<int> &instance, double weight)
-{
-  if (weight <= 0.0)
-    return;
-
-  int c = instance.back();
-  // increment classCounts
-  classCounts_[c] += weight;
-
-  int sp1Val = instance[superParent1_];
-  int sp2Val = instance[superParent2_];
-
-  // p(sp1|c)
-  sp1FeatureCounts_[sp1Val * statesClass_ + c] += weight;
-
-  // p(sp2|c)
-  sp2FeatureCounts_[sp2Val * statesClass_ + c] += weight;
-
-  // p(childVal| c, sp1Val, sp2Val)
-  for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-    if (f == superParent1_ || f == superParent2_)
-      continue;
-
-    int childVal = instance[f];
-    int offset = childOffsets_[f];
-    // block layout: 
-    //    offset + (sp1Val*(states_[sp2_]* states_[f]* statesClass_)) 
-    //            + (sp2Val*(states_[f]* statesClass_)) 
-    //            + childVal*(statesClass_) 
-    //            + c
-    int blockSizeSp2 = states_[superParent2_] 
-                       * states_[f] 
-                       * statesClass_;
-    int blockSizeChild = states_[f] * statesClass_;
-
-    int idx = offset 
-            + sp1Val*blockSizeSp2 
-            + sp2Val*blockSizeChild 
-            + childVal*statesClass_ 
-            + c;
-    childCounts_[idx] += weight;
-  }
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// computeProbabilities
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::computeProbabilities()
-{
-  double totalCount = std::accumulate(classCounts_.begin(), 
-                                      classCounts_.end(), 0.0);
-
-  // classPriors_
-  classPriors_.resize(statesClass_, 0.0);
-  if (totalCount <= 0.0) {
-    // fallback => uniform
-    double unif = 1.0 / static_cast<double>(statesClass_);
-    for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-      classPriors_[c] = unif;
-    }
-  } else {
-    for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-      classPriors_[c] = 
-        (classCounts_[c] + alpha_) 
-        / (totalCount + alpha_ * statesClass_);
-    }
-  }
-
-  // p(sp1Val| c)
-  sp1FeatureProbs_.resize(sp1FeatureCounts_.size());
-  int sp1Card = states_[superParent1_];
-  for (int spVal = 0; spVal < sp1Card; spVal++) {
-    for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-      double denom = classCounts_[c] + alpha_ * sp1Card;
-      double num = sp1FeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] + alpha_;
-      sp1FeatureProbs_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] = 
-         (denom <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : num / denom);
-    }
-  }
-
-  // p(sp2Val| c)
-  sp2FeatureProbs_.resize(sp2FeatureCounts_.size());
-  int sp2Card = states_[superParent2_];
-  for (int spVal = 0; spVal < sp2Card; spVal++) {
-    for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-      double denom = classCounts_[c] + alpha_ * sp2Card;
-      double num = sp2FeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] + alpha_;
-      sp2FeatureProbs_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] = 
-         (denom <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : num / denom);
-    }
-  }
-
-  // p(childVal| c, sp1Val, sp2Val)
-  childProbs_.resize(childCounts_.size());
-  int offset = 0;
-  for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-    if (f == superParent1_ || f == superParent2_) 
-      continue;
-
-    int fCard = states_[f];
-    int sp1Card_ = states_[superParent1_];
-    int sp2Card_ = states_[superParent2_];
-    int childBlockSizeSp2 = sp2Card_ * fCard * statesClass_;
-    int childBlockSizeF   = fCard * statesClass_;
-
-    int blockSize = fCard * sp1Card_ * sp2Card_ * statesClass_;
-    for (int sp1Val = 0; sp1Val < sp1Card_; sp1Val++) {
-      for (int sp2Val = 0; sp2Val < sp2Card_; sp2Val++) {
-        for (int childVal = 0; childVal < fCard; childVal++) {
-          for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-            // index in childCounts_ 
-            int idx = offset 
-                    + sp1Val*childBlockSizeSp2 
-                    + sp2Val*childBlockSizeF 
-                    + childVal*statesClass_ 
-                    + c;
-            double num = childCounts_[idx] + alpha_;
-            // denominator is the count of (sp1Val,sp2Val,c) plus alpha * fCard
-            // We can find that by summing childVal dimension, but we already
-            // have it in childCounts_[...] or we can re-check the superparent 
-            // counts if your approach is purely hierarchical. 
-            // Here we'll do it like the XSpode approach: sp1&sp2 are 
-            // conditionally independent given c, so denominators come from 
-            // summing the relevant block or we treat sp1,sp2 as "parents."
-            // A simpler approach: 
-            double sumSp1Sp2C = 0.0;
-            // sum over all childVal:
-            for (int cv = 0; cv < fCard; cv++) {
-              int idx2 = offset
-                       + sp1Val*childBlockSizeSp2
-                       + sp2Val*childBlockSizeF
-                       + cv*statesClass_ + c;
-              sumSp1Sp2C += childCounts_[idx2];
-            }
-            double denom = sumSp1Sp2C + alpha_ * fCard;
-            childProbs_[idx] = (denom <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : num / denom);
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    offset += blockSize;
-  }
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// predict_proba (single instance)
-// --------------------------------------
-std::vector<double> XSp2de::predict_proba(const std::vector<int> &instance) const
-{
-  if (!fitted) {
-    throw std::logic_error(CLASSIFIER_NOT_FITTED);
-  }
-  std::vector<double> probs(statesClass_, 0.0);
-
-  int sp1Val = instance[superParent1_];
-  int sp2Val = instance[superParent2_];
-
-  // Start with p(c) * p(sp1Val| c) * p(sp2Val| c)
-  for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-    double pC = classPriors_[c];
-    double pSp1C = sp1FeatureProbs_[sp1Val * statesClass_ + c];
-    double pSp2C = sp2FeatureProbs_[sp2Val * statesClass_ + c];
-    probs[c] = pC * pSp1C * pSp2C * initializer_;
-  }
-
-  // Multiply by each child feature f
-  int offset = 0;
-  for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-    if (f == superParent1_ || f == superParent2_) 
-      continue;
-
-    int valF = instance[f];
-    int fCard = states_[f];
-    int sp1Card = states_[superParent1_];
-    int sp2Card = states_[superParent2_];
-    int blockSizeSp2 = sp2Card * fCard * statesClass_;
-    int blockSizeF   = fCard * statesClass_;
-
-    // base index for childProbs_ for this child and sp1Val, sp2Val
-    int base = offset 
-             + sp1Val*blockSizeSp2 
-             + sp2Val*blockSizeF 
-             + valF*statesClass_;
-    for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-      probs[c] *= childProbs_[base + c];
-    }
-    offset += (fCard * sp1Card * sp2Card * statesClass_);
-  }
-
-  // Normalize
-  normalize(probs);
-  return probs;
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// predict_proba (batch)
-// --------------------------------------
-std::vector<std::vector<double>> XSp2de::predict_proba(std::vector<std::vector<int>> &test_data)
-{
-  int test_size = test_data[0].size();  // each feature is test_data[f], size = #samples
-  int sample_size = test_data.size();   // = nFeatures_
-  std::vector<std::vector<double>> probabilities(
-      test_size, std::vector<double>(statesClass_, 0.0));
-
-  // same concurrency approach
-  int chunk_size = std::min(150, int(test_size / semaphore_.getMaxCount()) + 1);
-  std::vector<std::thread> threads;
-
-  auto worker = [&](const std::vector<std::vector<int>> &samples, 
-                    int begin, 
-                    int chunk, 
-                    int sample_size, 
-                    std::vector<std::vector<double>> &predictions) {
-    std::string threadName =
-      "XSp2de-" + std::to_string(begin) + "-" + std::to_string(chunk);
-#if defined(__linux__)
-    pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), threadName.c_str());
-#else
-    pthread_setname_np(threadName.c_str());
-#endif
-
-    std::vector<int> instance(sample_size);
-    for (int sample = begin; sample < begin + chunk; ++sample) {
-      for (int feature = 0; feature < sample_size; ++feature) {
-        instance[feature] = samples[feature][sample];
-      }
-      predictions[sample] = predict_proba(instance);
-    }
-    semaphore_.release();
-  };
-
-  for (int begin = 0; begin < test_size; begin += chunk_size) {
-    int chunk = std::min(chunk_size, test_size - begin);
-    semaphore_.acquire();
-    threads.emplace_back(worker, test_data, begin, chunk, sample_size, 
-                         std::ref(probabilities));
-  }
-  for (auto &th : threads) {
-    th.join();
-  }
-  return probabilities;
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// predict (single instance)
-// --------------------------------------
-int XSp2de::predict(const std::vector<int> &instance) const
-{
-  auto p = predict_proba(instance);
-  return static_cast<int>(
-    std::distance(p.begin(), std::max_element(p.begin(), p.end()))
-  );
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// predict (batch of data)
-// --------------------------------------
-std::vector<int> XSp2de::predict(std::vector<std::vector<int>> &test_data)
-{
-  auto probabilities = predict_proba(test_data);
-  std::vector<int> predictions(probabilities.size(), 0);
-
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < probabilities.size(); i++) {
-    predictions[i] = static_cast<int>(
-      std::distance(probabilities[i].begin(), 
-                    std::max_element(probabilities[i].begin(), 
-                                     probabilities[i].end()))
-    );
-  }
-  return predictions;
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// predict (torch::Tensor version)
-// --------------------------------------
-torch::Tensor XSp2de::predict(torch::Tensor &X)
-{
-  auto X_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X);
-  auto result_v = predict(X_);
-  return torch::tensor(result_v, torch::kInt32);
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// predict_proba (torch::Tensor version)
-// --------------------------------------
-torch::Tensor XSp2de::predict_proba(torch::Tensor &X)
-{
-  auto X_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X);
-  auto result_v = predict_proba(X_);
-  int n_samples = X.size(1);
-  torch::Tensor result =
-    torch::zeros({ n_samples, statesClass_ }, torch::kDouble);
-  for (int i = 0; i < (int)result_v.size(); ++i) {
-    result.index_put_({ i, "..." }, torch::tensor(result_v[i]));
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// score (torch::Tensor version)
-// --------------------------------------
-float XSp2de::score(torch::Tensor &X, torch::Tensor &y)
-{
-  torch::Tensor y_pred = predict(X);
-  return (y_pred == y).sum().item<float>() / y.size(0);
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// score (vector version)
-// --------------------------------------
-float XSp2de::score(std::vector<std::vector<int>> &X, std::vector<int> &y)
-{
-  auto y_pred = predict(X);
-  int correct = 0;
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < y_pred.size(); ++i) {
-    if (y_pred[i] == y[i]) {
-      correct++;
-    }
-  }
-  return static_cast<float>(correct) / static_cast<float>(y_pred.size());
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// Utility: normalize
-// --------------------------------------
-void XSp2de::normalize(std::vector<double> &v) const
-{
-  double sum = 0.0;
-  for (auto &val : v) {
-    sum += val;
-  }
-  if (sum > 0.0) {
-    for (auto &val : v) {
-      val /= sum;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// to_string
-// --------------------------------------
-std::string XSp2de::to_string() const
-{
-  std::ostringstream oss;
-  oss << "----- XSp2de Model -----\n"
-      << "nFeatures_    = " << nFeatures_    << "\n"
-      << "superParent1_ = " << superParent1_ << "\n"
-      << "superParent2_ = " << superParent2_ << "\n"
-      << "statesClass_  = " << statesClass_  << "\n\n";
-
-  oss << "States: [";
-  for (auto s : states_) oss << s << " ";
-  oss << "]\n";
-
-  oss << "classCounts_:\n";
-  for (auto v : classCounts_) oss << v << " ";
-  oss << "\nclassPriors_:\n";
-  for (auto v : classPriors_) oss << v << " ";
-  oss << "\nsp1FeatureCounts_ (size=" << sp1FeatureCounts_.size() << ")\n";
-  for (auto v : sp1FeatureCounts_) oss << v << " ";
-  oss << "\nsp2FeatureCounts_ (size=" << sp2FeatureCounts_.size() << ")\n";
-  for (auto v : sp2FeatureCounts_) oss << v << " ";
-  oss << "\nchildCounts_ (size=" << childCounts_.size() << ")\n";
-  for (auto v : childCounts_) oss << v << " ";
-
-  oss << "\nchildOffsets_:\n";
-  for (auto c : childOffsets_) oss << c << " ";
-
-  oss << "\n----------------------------------------\n";
-  return oss.str();
-}
-
-// --------------------------------------
-// Some introspection about the graph
-// --------------------------------------
-int XSp2de::getNumberOfNodes() const 
-{
-  // nFeatures + 1 class node
-  return nFeatures_ + 1;
-}
-
-int XSp2de::getClassNumStates() const 
-{ 
-  return statesClass_; 
-}
-
-int XSp2de::getNFeatures() const 
-{ 
-  return nFeatures_; 
-}
-
-int XSp2de::getNumberOfStates() const
-{
-  // purely an example. Possibly you want to sum up actual 
-  // cardinalities or something else. 
-  return std::accumulate(states_.begin(), states_.end(), 0) * nFeatures_;
-}
-
-int XSp2de::getNumberOfEdges() const
-{
-  // In an SPNDE with n=2, for each feature we have edges from class, sp1, sp2. 
-  // So that’s 3*(nFeatures_) edges, minus the ones for the superparents themselves, 
-  // plus the edges from class->superparent1, class->superparent2. 
-  // For a quick approximation:
-  //   - class->sp1, class->sp2 => 2 edges
-  //   - class->child => (nFeatures -2) edges
-  //   - sp1->child, sp2->child => 2*(nFeatures -2) edges
-  // total = 2 + (nFeatures-2) + 2*(nFeatures-2) = 2 + 3*(nFeatures-2) 
-  //         = 3nFeatures - 4 (just an example).
-  // You can adapt to your liking:
-  return 3 * nFeatures_ - 4; 
-}
-
-} // namespace bayesnet
-

bayesnet/classifiers/XSP2DE.h

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#ifndef XSP2DE_H
-#define XSP2DE_H
-
-#include "Classifier.h"
-#include "bayesnet/utils/CountingSemaphore.h"
-#include <torch/torch.h>
-#include <vector>
-
-namespace bayesnet {
-
-class XSp2de : public Classifier {
-  public:
-    XSp2de(int spIndex1, int spIndex2);
-    void setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json &hyperparameters_) override;
-    void fitx(torch::Tensor &X, torch::Tensor &y, torch::Tensor &weights_, const Smoothing_t smoothing);
-    std::vector<double> predict_proba(const std::vector<int> &instance) const;
-    std::vector<std::vector<double>> predict_proba(std::vector<std::vector<int>> &test_data) override;
-    int predict(const std::vector<int> &instance) const;
-    std::vector<int> predict(std::vector<std::vector<int>> &test_data) override;
-    torch::Tensor predict(torch::Tensor &X) override;
-    torch::Tensor predict_proba(torch::Tensor &X) override;
-
-    float score(torch::Tensor &X, torch::Tensor &y) override;
-    float score(std::vector<std::vector<int>> &X, std::vector<int> &y) override;
-    std::string to_string() const;
-    std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string &title) const override {
-        return std::vector<std::string>({title});
-    }
-
-    int getNumberOfNodes() const override;
-    int getNumberOfEdges() const override;
-    int getNFeatures() const;
-    int getClassNumStates() const override;
-    int getNumberOfStates() const override;
-
-  protected:
-    void buildModel(const torch::Tensor &weights) override;
-    void trainModel(const torch::Tensor &weights, const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
-
-  private:
-    void addSample(const std::vector<int> &instance, double weight);
-    void normalize(std::vector<double> &v) const;
-    void computeProbabilities();
-
-    int superParent1_;
-    int superParent2_;
-    int nFeatures_;
-    int statesClass_;
-    double alpha_;
-    double initializer_;
-
-    std::vector<int> states_;
-    std::vector<double> classCounts_;
-    std::vector<double> classPriors_;
-    std::vector<double> sp1FeatureCounts_, sp1FeatureProbs_;
-    std::vector<double> sp2FeatureCounts_, sp2FeatureProbs_;
-    // childOffsets_[f] will be the offset into childCounts_ for feature f.
-    // If f is either superParent1 or superParent2, childOffsets_[f] = -1
-    std::vector<int> childOffsets_;
-    // For each child f, we store p(x_f | c, sp1Val, sp2Val).  We'll store the raw
-    // counts in childCounts_, and the probabilities in childProbs_, with a
-    // dimension block of size: states_[f]* statesClass_* states_[sp1]* states_[sp2].
-    std::vector<double> childCounts_;
-    std::vector<double> childProbs_;
-    CountingSemaphore &semaphore_;
-};
-
-} // namespace bayesnet
-#endif // XSP2DE_H

bayesnet/classifiers/XSPODE.cc

@@ -1,450 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cmath>
-#include <limits>
-#include <numeric>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <stdexcept>
-#include "XSPODE.h"
-#include "bayesnet/utils/TensorUtils.h"
-
-namespace bayesnet {
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // Constructor
-  // --------------------------------------
-  XSpode::XSpode(int spIndex)
-    : superParent_{ spIndex }, nFeatures_{ 0 }, statesClass_{ 0 }, alpha_{ 1.0 },
-    initializer_{ 1.0 }, semaphore_{ CountingSemaphore::getInstance() },
-    Classifier(Network())
-  {
-    validHyperparameters = { "parent" };
-  }
-
-  void XSpode::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_)
-  {
-    auto hyperparameters = hyperparameters_;
-    if (hyperparameters.contains("parent")) {
-      superParent_ = hyperparameters["parent"];
-      hyperparameters.erase("parent");
-    }
-    Classifier::setHyperparameters(hyperparameters);
-  }
-
-  void XSpode::fitx(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor& y, torch::Tensor& weights_, const Smoothing_t smoothing)
-  {
-    m = X.size(1);
-    n = X.size(0);
-    dataset = X;
-    buildDataset(y);
-    buildModel(weights_);
-    trainModel(weights_, smoothing);
-    fitted = true;
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // trainModel
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // Initialize storage needed for the super-parent and child features counts and
-  // probs.
-  // --------------------------------------
-  void XSpode::buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights)
-  {
-    int numInstances = m;
-    nFeatures_ = n;
-
-    // Derive the number of states for each feature and for the class.
-    // (This is just one approach; adapt to match your environment.)
-    // Here, we assume the user also gave us the total #states per feature in e.g.
-    // statesMap. We'll simply reconstruct the integer states_ array. The last
-    // entry is statesClass_.
-    states_.resize(nFeatures_);
-    for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-      // Suppose you look up in “statesMap” by the feature name, or read directly
-      // from X. We'll assume states_[f] = max value in X[f] + 1.
-      states_[f] = dataset[f].max().item<int>() + 1;
-    }
-    // For the class: states_.back() = max(y)+1
-    statesClass_ = dataset[-1].max().item<int>() + 1;
-
-    // Initialize counts
-    classCounts_.resize(statesClass_, 0.0);
-    // p(x_sp = spVal | c)
-    // We'll store these counts in spFeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c].
-    spFeatureCounts_.resize(states_[superParent_] * statesClass_, 0.0);
-
-    // For each child ≠ sp, we store p(childVal| c, spVal) in a separate block of
-    // childCounts_. childCounts_ will be sized as sum_{child≠sp} (states_[child]
-    // * statesClass_ * states_[sp]). We also need an offset for each child to
-    // index into childCounts_.
-    childOffsets_.resize(nFeatures_, -1);
-    int totalSize = 0;
-    for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-      if (f == superParent_)
-        continue; // skip sp
-      childOffsets_[f] = totalSize;
-      // block size for this child's counts: states_[f] * statesClass_ *
-      // states_[superParent_]
-      totalSize += (states_[f] * statesClass_ * states_[superParent_]);
-    }
-    childCounts_.resize(totalSize, 0.0);
-  }
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // buildModel
-  // --------------------------------------
-  //
-  // We only store conditional probabilities for:
-  //   p(x_sp| c)   (the super-parent feature)
-  //   p(x_child| c, x_sp)  for all child ≠ sp
-  //
-  // --------------------------------------
-  void XSpode::trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights,
-    const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing)
-  {
-    // Accumulate raw counts
-    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
-      std::vector<int> instance(nFeatures_ + 1);
-      for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-        instance[f] = dataset[f][i].item<int>();
-      }
-      instance[nFeatures_] = dataset[-1][i].item<int>();
-      addSample(instance, weights[i].item<double>());
-    }
-    switch (smoothing) {
-      case bayesnet::Smoothing_t::ORIGINAL:
-        alpha_ = 1.0 / m;
-        break;
-      case bayesnet::Smoothing_t::LAPLACE:
-        alpha_ = 1.0;
-        break;
-      default:
-        alpha_ = 0.0; // No smoothing
-    }
-    initializer_ = std::numeric_limits<double>::max() /
-      (nFeatures_ * nFeatures_); // for numerical stability
-    // Convert raw counts to probabilities
-    computeProbabilities();
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // addSample
-  // --------------------------------------
-  //
-  // instance has size nFeatures_ + 1, with the class at the end.
-  // We add 1 to the appropriate counters for each (c, superParentVal, childVal).
-  //
-  void XSpode::addSample(const std::vector<int>& instance, double weight)
-  {
-    if (weight <= 0.0)
-      return;
-
-    int c = instance.back();
-    // (A) increment classCounts
-    classCounts_[c] += weight;
-
-    // (B) increment super-parent counts => p(x_sp | c)
-    int spVal = instance[superParent_];
-    spFeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] += weight;
-
-    // (C) increment child counts => p(childVal | c, x_sp)
-    for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-      if (f == superParent_)
-        continue;
-      int childVal = instance[f];
-      int offset = childOffsets_[f];
-      // Compute index in childCounts_.
-      // Layout: [ offset + (spVal * states_[f] + childVal) * statesClass_ + c ]
-      int blockSize = states_[f] * statesClass_;
-      int idx = offset + spVal * blockSize + childVal * statesClass_ + c;
-      childCounts_[idx] += weight;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // computeProbabilities
-  // --------------------------------------
-  //
-  // Once all samples are added in COUNTS mode, call this to:
-  //    p(c)
-  //    p(x_sp = spVal | c)
-  //    p(x_child = v | c, x_sp = s_sp)
-  //
-  // --------------------------------------
-  void XSpode::computeProbabilities()
-  {
-    double totalCount =
-      std::accumulate(classCounts_.begin(), classCounts_.end(), 0.0);
-
-    // p(c) => classPriors_
-    classPriors_.resize(statesClass_, 0.0);
-    if (totalCount <= 0.0) {
-      // fallback => uniform
-      double unif = 1.0 / static_cast<double>(statesClass_);
-      for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-        classPriors_[c] = unif;
-      }
-    } else {
-      for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-        classPriors_[c] =
-          (classCounts_[c] + alpha_) / (totalCount + alpha_ * statesClass_);
-      }
-    }
-
-    // p(x_sp | c)
-    spFeatureProbs_.resize(spFeatureCounts_.size());
-    // denominator for spVal * statesClass_ + c is just classCounts_[c] + alpha_ *
-    // (#states of sp)
-    int spCard = states_[superParent_];
-    for (int spVal = 0; spVal < spCard; spVal++) {
-      for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-        double denom = classCounts_[c] + alpha_ * spCard;
-        double num = spFeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] + alpha_;
-        spFeatureProbs_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] = (denom <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : num / denom);
-      }
-    }
-
-    // p(x_child | c, x_sp)
-    childProbs_.resize(childCounts_.size());
-    for (int f = 0; f < nFeatures_; f++) {
-      if (f == superParent_)
-        continue;
-      int offset = childOffsets_[f];
-      int childCard = states_[f];
-
-      // For each spVal, c, childVal in childCounts_:
-      for (int spVal = 0; spVal < spCard; spVal++) {
-        for (int childVal = 0; childVal < childCard; childVal++) {
-          for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-            int idx = offset + spVal * (childCard * statesClass_) +
-              childVal * statesClass_ + c;
-
-            double num = childCounts_[idx] + alpha_;
-            // denominator = spFeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] + alpha_ *
-            // (#states of child)
-            double denom =
-              spFeatureCounts_[spVal * statesClass_ + c] + alpha_ * childCard;
-            childProbs_[idx] = (denom <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : num / denom);
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // predict_proba
-  // --------------------------------------
-  //
-  // For a single instance x of dimension nFeatures_:
-  //  P(c | x) ∝ p(c) × p(x_sp | c) × ∏(child ≠ sp) p(x_child | c, x_sp).
-  //
-  // --------------------------------------
-  std::vector<double> XSpode::predict_proba(const std::vector<int>& instance) const
-  {
-    if (!fitted) {
-      throw std::logic_error(CLASSIFIER_NOT_FITTED);
-    }
-    std::vector<double> probs(statesClass_, 0.0);
-    // Multiply p(c) × p(x_sp | c)
-    int spVal = instance[superParent_];
-    for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-      double pc = classPriors_[c];
-      double pSpC = spFeatureProbs_[spVal * statesClass_ + c];
-      probs[c] = pc * pSpC * initializer_;
-    }
-
-    // Multiply by each child’s probability p(x_child | c, x_sp)
-    for (int feature = 0; feature < nFeatures_; feature++) {
-      if (feature == superParent_)
-        continue; // skip sp
-      int sf = instance[feature];
-      int offset = childOffsets_[feature];
-      int childCard = states_[feature]; // not used directly, but for clarity
-      // Index into childProbs_ = offset + spVal*(childCard*statesClass_) +
-      // childVal*statesClass_ + c
-      int base = offset + spVal * (childCard * statesClass_) + sf * statesClass_;
-      for (int c = 0; c < statesClass_; c++) {
-        probs[c] *= childProbs_[base + c];
-      }
-    }
-
-    // Normalize
-    normalize(probs);
-    return probs;
-  }
-  std::vector<std::vector<double>> XSpode::predict_proba(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& test_data)
-  {
-    int test_size = test_data[0].size();
-    int sample_size = test_data.size();
-    auto probabilities = std::vector<std::vector<double>>(
-      test_size, std::vector<double>(statesClass_));
-
-    int chunk_size = std::min(150, int(test_size / semaphore_.getMaxCount()) + 1);
-    std::vector<std::thread> threads;
-    auto worker = [&](const std::vector<std::vector<int>>& samples, int begin,
-      int chunk, int sample_size,
-      std::vector<std::vector<double>>& predictions) {
-        std::string threadName =
-          "(V)PWorker-" + std::to_string(begin) + "-" + std::to_string(chunk);
-#if defined(__linux__)
-        pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), threadName.c_str());
-#else
-        pthread_setname_np(threadName.c_str());
-#endif
-
-        std::vector<int> instance(sample_size);
-        for (int sample = begin; sample < begin + chunk; ++sample) {
-          for (int feature = 0; feature < sample_size; ++feature) {
-            instance[feature] = samples[feature][sample];
-          }
-          predictions[sample] = predict_proba(instance);
-        }
-        semaphore_.release();
-      };
-    for (int begin = 0; begin < test_size; begin += chunk_size) {
-      int chunk = std::min(chunk_size, test_size - begin);
-      semaphore_.acquire();
-      threads.emplace_back(worker, test_data, begin, chunk, sample_size, std::ref(probabilities));
-    }
-    for (auto& thread : threads) {
-      thread.join();
-    }
-    return probabilities;
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // Utility: normalize
-  // --------------------------------------
-  void XSpode::normalize(std::vector<double>& v) const
-  {
-    double sum = 0.0;
-    for (auto val : v) {
-      sum += val;
-    }
-    if (sum <= 0.0) {
-      return;
-    }
-    for (auto& val : v) {
-      val /= sum;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------
-  // representation of the model
-  // --------------------------------------
-  std::string XSpode::to_string() const
-  {
-    std::ostringstream oss;
-    oss << "----- XSpode Model -----" << std::endl
-      << "nFeatures_  = " << nFeatures_ << std::endl
-      << "superParent_ = " << superParent_ << std::endl
-      << "statesClass_ = " << statesClass_ << std::endl
-      << std::endl;
-
-    oss << "States: [";
-    for (int s : states_)
-      oss << s << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << "classCounts_: [";
-    for (double c : classCounts_)
-      oss << c << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << "classPriors_: [";
-    for (double c : classPriors_)
-      oss << c << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << "spFeatureCounts_: size = " << spFeatureCounts_.size() << std::endl
-      << "[";
-    for (double c : spFeatureCounts_)
-      oss << c << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << "spFeatureProbs_: size = " << spFeatureProbs_.size() << std::endl
-      << "[";
-    for (double c : spFeatureProbs_)
-      oss << c << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << "childCounts_: size = " << childCounts_.size() << std::endl << "[";
-    for (double cc : childCounts_)
-      oss << cc << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-
-    for (double cp : childProbs_)
-      oss << cp << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << "childOffsets_: [";
-    for (int co : childOffsets_)
-      oss << co << " ";
-    oss << "]" << std::endl;
-    oss << std::string(40,'-') << std::endl;
-    return oss.str();
-  }
-  int XSpode::getNumberOfNodes() const { return nFeatures_ + 1; }
-  int XSpode::getClassNumStates() const { return statesClass_; }
-  int XSpode::getNFeatures() const { return nFeatures_; }
-  int XSpode::getNumberOfStates() const
-  {
-    return std::accumulate(states_.begin(), states_.end(), 0) * nFeatures_;
-  }
-  int XSpode::getNumberOfEdges() const
-  {
-    return 2 * nFeatures_ + 1;
-  }
-
-  // ------------------------------------------------------
-  // Predict overrides (classifier interface)
-  // ------------------------------------------------------
-  int XSpode::predict(const std::vector<int>& instance) const
-  {
-    auto p = predict_proba(instance);
-    return static_cast<int>(std::distance(p.begin(), std::max_element(p.begin(), p.end())));
-  }
-  std::vector<int> XSpode::predict(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& test_data)
-  {
-    auto probabilities = predict_proba(test_data);
-    std::vector<int> predictions(probabilities.size(), 0);
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < probabilities.size(); i++) {
-      predictions[i] = std::distance(
-        probabilities[i].begin(),
-        std::max_element(probabilities[i].begin(), probabilities[i].end()));
-    }
-    return predictions;
-  }
-  torch::Tensor XSpode::predict(torch::Tensor& X)
-  {
-    auto X_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X);
-    auto result_v = predict(X_);
-    return torch::tensor(result_v, torch::kInt32);
-  }
-  torch::Tensor XSpode::predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X)
-  {
-    auto X_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X);
-    auto result_v = predict_proba(X_);
-    int n_samples = X.size(1);
-    torch::Tensor result =
-      torch::zeros({ n_samples, statesClass_ }, torch::kDouble);
-    for (int i = 0; i < result_v.size(); ++i) {
-      result.index_put_({ i, "..." }, torch::tensor(result_v[i]));
-    }
-    return result;
-  }
-  float XSpode::score(torch::Tensor& X, torch::Tensor& y)
-  {
-    torch::Tensor y_pred = predict(X);
-    return (y_pred == y).sum().item<float>() / y.size(0);
-  }
-  float XSpode::score(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& X, std::vector<int>& y)
-  {
-    auto y_pred = this->predict(X);
-    int correct = 0;
-    for (int i = 0; i < y_pred.size(); ++i) {
-      if (y_pred[i] == y[i]) {
-        correct++;
-      }
-    }
-    return (double)correct / y_pred.size();
-  }
-} // namespace bayesnet

bayesnet/classifiers/XSPODE.h

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#ifndef XSPODE_H
-#define XSPODE_H
-
-#include <vector>
-#include <torch/torch.h>
-#include "Classifier.h"
-#include "bayesnet/utils/CountingSemaphore.h"
-
-namespace bayesnet {
-
-    class XSpode : public Classifier {
-    public:
-        explicit XSpode(int spIndex);
-        std::vector<double> predict_proba(const std::vector<int>& instance) const;
-        std::vector<std::vector<double>> predict_proba(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& X) override;
-        int predict(const std::vector<int>& instance) const;
-        void normalize(std::vector<double>& v) const;
-        std::string to_string() const;
-        int getNFeatures() const;
-        int getNumberOfNodes() const override;
-        int getNumberOfEdges() const override;
-        int getNumberOfStates() const override;
-        int getClassNumStates() const override;
-        std::vector<int>& getStates();
-        std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& title) const override { return std::vector<std::string>({ title }); }
-        void fitx(torch::Tensor& X, torch::Tensor& y, torch::Tensor& weights_, const Smoothing_t smoothing);
-        void setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_) override;
-
-        //
-        // Classifier interface
-        //
-        torch::Tensor predict(torch::Tensor& X) override;
-        std::vector<int> predict(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& X) override;
-        torch::Tensor predict_proba(torch::Tensor& X) override;
-        float score(torch::Tensor& X, torch::Tensor& y) override;
-        float score(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& X, std::vector<int>& y) override;
-    protected:
-        void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
-        void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
-    private:
-        void addSample(const std::vector<int>& instance, double weight);
-        void computeProbabilities();
-        int superParent_;
-        int nFeatures_;
-        int statesClass_;
-        std::vector<int> states_;          // [states_feat0, ..., states_feat(N-1)] (class not included in this array)
-
-        // Class counts
-        std::vector<double> classCounts_;  // [c], accumulative
-        std::vector<double> classPriors_;  // [c], after normalization
-
-        // For p(x_sp = spVal | c)
-        std::vector<double> spFeatureCounts_; // [spVal * statesClass_ + c]
-        std::vector<double> spFeatureProbs_;  // same shape, after normalization
-
-        // For p(x_child = childVal | x_sp = spVal, c)
-        // childCounts_ is big enough to hold all child features except sp:
-        //   For each child f, we store childOffsets_[f] as the start index, then
-        //   childVal, spVal, c => the data.
-        std::vector<double> childCounts_;
-        std::vector<double> childProbs_;
-        std::vector<int>    childOffsets_;
-
-        double alpha_ = 1.0;
-        double initializer_; // for numerical stability
-        CountingSemaphore& semaphore_;
-    };
-}
-
-#endif // XSPODE_H

bayesnet/ensembles/AODELd.cc

@@ -20,8 +20,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         // Fills std::vectors Xv & yv with the data from tensors X_ (discretized) & y
         states = fit_local_discretization(y);
         // We have discretized the input data
-        // 1st we need to fit the model to build the normal AODE structure, Ensemble::fit  
-        // calls buildModel to initialize the base models
+        // 1st we need to fit the model to build the normal TAN structure, TAN::fit initializes the base Bayesian network
         Ensemble::fit(dataset, features, className, states, smoothing);
         return *this;
 

bayesnet/ensembles/Boost.cc

@@ -3,32 +3,29 @@
 // SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // ***************************************************************
-#include "Boost.h"
+#include <folding.hpp>
 #include "bayesnet/feature_selection/CFS.h"
 #include "bayesnet/feature_selection/FCBF.h"
 #include "bayesnet/feature_selection/IWSS.h"
-#include <folding.hpp>
+#include "Boost.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
-Boost::Boost(bool predict_voting) : Ensemble(predict_voting) {
-    validHyperparameters = {"alpha_block", "order",        "convergence",    "convergence_best", "bisection",
-                            "threshold",   "maxTolerance", "predict_voting", "select_features",  "block_update"};
+    Boost::Boost(bool predict_voting) : Ensemble(predict_voting)
+    {
+        validHyperparameters = { "order", "convergence", "convergence_best", "bisection", "threshold", "maxTolerance",
+        "predict_voting", "select_features", "block_update" };
     }
-void Boost::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json &hyperparameters_) {
+    void Boost::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_)
+    {
         auto hyperparameters = hyperparameters_;
         if (hyperparameters.contains("order")) {
             std::vector<std::string> algos = { Orders.ASC, Orders.DESC, Orders.RAND };
             order_algorithm = hyperparameters["order"];
             if (std::find(algos.begin(), algos.end(), order_algorithm) == algos.end()) {
-            throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid order algorithm, valid values [" + Orders.ASC + ", " + Orders.DESC +
-                                        ", " + Orders.RAND + "]");
+                throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid order algorithm, valid values [" + Orders.ASC + ", " + Orders.DESC + ", " + Orders.RAND + "]");
             }
             hyperparameters.erase("order");
         }
-    if (hyperparameters.contains("alpha_block")) {
-        alpha_block = hyperparameters["alpha_block"];
-        hyperparameters.erase("alpha_block");
-    }
         if (hyperparameters.contains("convergence")) {
             convergence = hyperparameters["convergence"];
             hyperparameters.erase("convergence");
@@ -47,8 +44,8 @@ void Boost::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json &hyperparameters_) {
         }
         if (hyperparameters.contains("maxTolerance")) {
             maxTolerance = hyperparameters["maxTolerance"];
-        if (maxTolerance < 1 || maxTolerance > 6)
-            throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid maxTolerance value, must be greater in [1, 6]");
+            if (maxTolerance < 1 || maxTolerance > 4)
+                throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid maxTolerance value, must be greater in [1, 4]");
             hyperparameters.erase("maxTolerance");
         }
         if (hyperparameters.contains("predict_voting")) {
@@ -61,8 +58,7 @@ void Boost::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json &hyperparameters_) {
             selectFeatures = true;
             select_features_algorithm = selectedAlgorithm;
             if (std::find(algos.begin(), algos.end(), selectedAlgorithm) == algos.end()) {
-            throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid selectFeatures value, valid values [" + SelectFeatures.IWSS + ", " +
-                                        SelectFeatures.CFS + ", " + SelectFeatures.FCBF + "]");
+                throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid selectFeatures value, valid values [" + SelectFeatures.IWSS + ", " + SelectFeatures.CFS + ", " + SelectFeatures.FCBF + "]");
             }
             hyperparameters.erase("select_features");
         }
@@ -70,25 +66,10 @@ void Boost::setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json &hyperparameters_) {
             block_update = hyperparameters["block_update"];
             hyperparameters.erase("block_update");
         }
-    if (block_update && alpha_block) {
-        throw std::invalid_argument("alpha_block and block_update cannot be true at the same time");
-    }
-    if (block_update && !bisection) {
-        throw std::invalid_argument("block_update needs bisection to be true");
-    }
         Classifier::setHyperparameters(hyperparameters);
     }
-void Boost::add_model(std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model, double significance) {
-    models.push_back(std::move(model));
-    n_models++;
-    significanceModels.push_back(significance);
-}
-void Boost::remove_last_model() {
-    models.pop_back();
-    significanceModels.pop_back();
-    n_models--;
-}
-void Boost::buildModel(const torch::Tensor &weights) {
+    void Boost::buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights)
+    {
         // Models shall be built in trainModel
         models.clear();
         significanceModels.clear();
@@ -118,7 +99,8 @@ void Boost::buildModel(const torch::Tensor &weights) {
             y_train = y_;
         }
     }
-std::vector<int> Boost::featureSelection(torch::Tensor &weights_) {
+    std::vector<int> Boost::featureSelection(torch::Tensor& weights_)
+    {
         int maxFeatures = 0;
         if (select_features_algorithm == SelectFeatures.CFS) {
             featureSelector = new CFS(dataset, features, className, maxFeatures, states.at(className).size(), weights_);
@@ -126,30 +108,26 @@ std::vector<int> Boost::featureSelection(torch::Tensor &weights_) {
             if (threshold < 0 || threshold >0.5) {
                 throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid threshold value for " + SelectFeatures.IWSS + " [0, 0.5]");
             }
-        featureSelector =
-            new IWSS(dataset, features, className, maxFeatures, states.at(className).size(), weights_, threshold);
+            featureSelector = new IWSS(dataset, features, className, maxFeatures, states.at(className).size(), weights_, threshold);
         } else if (select_features_algorithm == SelectFeatures.FCBF) {
             if (threshold < 1e-7 || threshold > 1) {
                 throw std::invalid_argument("Invalid threshold value for " + SelectFeatures.FCBF + " [1e-7, 1]");
             }
-        featureSelector =
-            new FCBF(dataset, features, className, maxFeatures, states.at(className).size(), weights_, threshold);
+            featureSelector = new FCBF(dataset, features, className, maxFeatures, states.at(className).size(), weights_, threshold);
         }
         featureSelector->fit();
         auto featuresUsed = featureSelector->getFeatures();
         delete featureSelector;
         return featuresUsed;
     }
-std::tuple<torch::Tensor &, double, bool> Boost::update_weights(torch::Tensor &ytrain, torch::Tensor &ypred,
-                                                                torch::Tensor &weights) {
+    std::tuple<torch::Tensor&, double, bool> Boost::update_weights(torch::Tensor& ytrain, torch::Tensor& ypred, torch::Tensor& weights)
+    {
         bool terminate = false;
         double alpha_t = 0;
         auto mask_wrong = ypred != ytrain;
         auto mask_right = ypred == ytrain;
         auto masked_weights = weights * mask_wrong.to(weights.dtype());
         double epsilon_t = masked_weights.sum().item<double>();
-    // std::cout << "epsilon_t: " << epsilon_t << " count wrong: " << mask_wrong.sum().item<int>() << " count right: "
-    // << mask_right.sum().item<int>() << std::endl;
         if (epsilon_t > 0.5) {
             // Inverse the weights policy (plot ln(wt))
             // "In each round of AdaBoost, there is a sanity check to ensure that the current base 
@@ -169,8 +147,8 @@ std::tuple<torch::Tensor &, double, bool> Boost::update_weights(torch::Tensor &y
         }
         return { weights, alpha_t, terminate };
     }
-std::tuple<torch::Tensor &, double, bool> Boost::update_weights_block(int k, torch::Tensor &ytrain,
-                                                                      torch::Tensor &weights) {
+    std::tuple<torch::Tensor&, double, bool> Boost::update_weights_block(int k, torch::Tensor& ytrain, torch::Tensor& weights)
+    {
         /* Update Block algorithm
             k = # of models in block
             n_models = # of models in ensemble to make predictions
@@ -265,4 +243,4 @@ std::tuple<torch::Tensor &, double, bool> Boost::update_weights_block(int k, tor
         n_models = n_models_bak;
         return { weights, alpha_t, terminate };
     }
-} // namespace bayesnet
+}

bayesnet/ensembles/Boost.h

@@ -27,31 +27,26 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     class Boost : public Ensemble {
     public:
         explicit Boost(bool predict_voting = false);
-        virtual ~Boost() override = default;
+        virtual ~Boost() = default;
         void setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json& hyperparameters_) override;
     protected:
         std::vector<int> featureSelection(torch::Tensor& weights_);
         void buildModel(const torch::Tensor& weights) override;
         std::tuple<torch::Tensor&, double, bool> update_weights(torch::Tensor& ytrain, torch::Tensor& ypred, torch::Tensor& weights);
         std::tuple<torch::Tensor&, double, bool> update_weights_block(int k, torch::Tensor& ytrain, torch::Tensor& weights);
-        void add_model(std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model, double significance);
-        void remove_last_model();
-        //
-        // Attributes
-        //
         torch::Tensor X_train, y_train, X_test, y_test;
         // Hyperparameters
         bool bisection = true; // if true, use bisection stratety to add k models at once to the ensemble
         int maxTolerance = 3;
-        std::string order_algorithm = Orders.DESC; // order to process the KBest features asc, desc, rand
+        std::string order_algorithm; // order to process the KBest features asc, desc, rand
         bool convergence = true; //if true, stop when the model does not improve
         bool convergence_best = false; // wether to keep the best accuracy to the moment or the last accuracy as prior accuracy
         bool selectFeatures = false; // if true, use feature selection
-        std::string select_features_algorithm; // Selected feature selection algorithm
+        std::string select_features_algorithm = Orders.DESC; // Selected feature selection algorithm
         FeatureSelect* featureSelector = nullptr;
         double threshold = -1;
-        bool block_update = false; // if true, use block update algorithm, only meaningful if bisection is true
-        bool alpha_block = false; // if true, the alpha is computed with the ensemble built so far and the new model
+        bool block_update = false;
+
     };
 }
 #endif

bayesnet/ensembles/BoostA2DE.cc

@@ -4,9 +4,14 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // ***************************************************************
 
+#include <set>
+#include <functional>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <tuple>
 #include <folding.hpp>
+#include "bayesnet/feature_selection/CFS.h"
+#include "bayesnet/feature_selection/FCBF.h"
+#include "bayesnet/feature_selection/IWSS.h"
 #include "BoostA2DE.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
@@ -54,9 +59,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         std::vector<int> featuresUsed;
         if (selectFeatures) {
             featuresUsed = initializeModels(smoothing);
-            if (featuresUsed.size() == 0) {
-                return;
-            }
             auto ypred = predict(X_train);
             std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred, weights_);
             // Update significance of the models

bayesnet/ensembles/BoostAODE.cc

@@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // ***************************************************************
 
-#include "BoostAODE.h"
-#include "bayesnet/classifiers/SPODE.h"
-#include <limits.h>
-// #include <loguru.cpp>
-// #include <loguru.hpp>
 #include <random> 
 #include <set>
+#include <functional>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <tuple>
+#include "BoostAODE.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
 
@@ -48,16 +46,14 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         torch::Tensor weights_ = torch::full({ m }, 1.0 / m, torch::kFloat64);
         bool finished = false;
         std::vector<int> featuresUsed;
-        n_models = 0;
         if (selectFeatures) {
             featuresUsed = initializeModels(smoothing);
             auto ypred = predict(X_train);
             std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred, weights_);
             // Update significance of the models
             for (int i = 0; i < n_models; ++i) {
-                significanceModels.push_back(alpha_t);
+                significanceModels[i] = alpha_t;
             }
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "SelectFeatures. alpha_t: %f n_models: %d", alpha_t, n_models);
             if (finished) {
                 return;
             }
@@ -81,8 +77,10 @@ namespace bayesnet {
                 std::shuffle(featureSelection.begin(), featureSelection.end(), g);
             }
             // Remove used features
-            featureSelection.erase(remove_if(begin(featureSelection), end(featureSelection), [&](auto x) { return std::find(begin(featuresUsed), end(featuresUsed), x) != end(featuresUsed); }),
-                end(featureSelection));
+            featureSelection.erase(remove_if(begin(featureSelection), end(featureSelection), [&](auto x)
+                { return std::find(begin(featuresUsed), end(featuresUsed), x) != end(featuresUsed);}),
+                end(featureSelection)
+            );
             int k = bisection ? pow(2, tolerance) : 1;
             int counter = 0; // The model counter of the current pack
             // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "counter=%d k=%d featureSelection.size: %zu", counter, k, featureSelection.size());
@@ -94,25 +92,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
                 model->fit(dataset, features, className, states, weights_, smoothing);
                 alpha_t = 0.0;
                 if (!block_update) {
-                    torch::Tensor ypred;
-                    if (alpha_block) {
-                        //
-                        // Compute the prediction with the current ensemble + model
-                        //
-                        // Add the model to the ensemble
-                        n_models++;
-                        models.push_back(std::move(model));
-                        significanceModels.push_back(1);
-                        // Compute the prediction
-                        ypred = predict(X_train);
-                        // Remove the model from the ensemble
-                        model = std::move(models.back());
-                        models.pop_back();
-                        significanceModels.pop_back();
-                        n_models--;
-                    } else {
-                        ypred = model->predict(X_train);
-                    }
+                    auto ypred = model->predict(X_train);
                     // Step 3.1: Compute the classifier amout of say
                     std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred, weights_);
                 }
@@ -122,7 +102,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
                 models.push_back(std::move(model));
                 significanceModels.push_back(alpha_t);
                 n_models++;
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(2, "finished: %d numItemsPack: %d n_models: %d featuresUsed: %zu", finished, numItemsPack, n_models, featuresUsed.size());
+                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(2, "numItemsPack: %d n_models: %d featuresUsed: %zu", numItemsPack, n_models, featuresUsed.size());
             }
             if (block_update) {
                 std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights_block(k, y_train, weights_);
@@ -165,7 +145,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
                 }
             } else {
                 notes.push_back("Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated");
-                // VLG_SCOPE_F(4, "Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated n_models=%d numItemsPack=%d", n_models, numItemsPack);
+                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(4, "Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated n_models=%d numItemsPack=%d", n_models, numItemsPack);
             }
         }
         if (featuresUsed.size() != features.size()) {

bayesnet/ensembles/BoostAODE.h

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #define BOOSTAODE_H
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
+#include "bayesnet/classifiers/SPODE.h"
 #include "Boost.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {

bayesnet/ensembles/Ensemble.cc

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // ***************************************************************
 #include "Ensemble.h"
+#include "bayesnet/utils/CountingSemaphore.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
 
@@ -85,7 +86,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         torch::Tensor y_pred = torch::zeros({ X.size(1), n_states }, torch::kFloat32);
         for (auto i = 0; i < n_models; ++i) {
             auto ypredict = models[i]->predict_proba(X);
-            /*std::cout << "model " << i << " prediction: " << ypredict << " significance " << significanceModels[i] << std::endl;*/
             y_pred += ypredict * significanceModels[i];
         }
         auto sum = std::reduce(significanceModels.begin(), significanceModels.end());

bayesnet/ensembles/Ensemble.h

@@ -33,15 +33,9 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         }
         std::string dump_cpt() const override
         {
-            std::string output;
-            for (auto& model : models) {
-                output += model->dump_cpt();
-                output += std::string(80, '-') + "\n";
-            }
-            return output;
+            return "";
         }
     protected:
-        void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
         torch::Tensor predict_average_voting(torch::Tensor& X);
         std::vector<std::vector<double>> predict_average_voting(std::vector<std::vector<int>>& X);
         torch::Tensor predict_average_proba(torch::Tensor& X);
@@ -49,10 +43,10 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         torch::Tensor compute_arg_max(torch::Tensor& X);
         std::vector<int> compute_arg_max(std::vector<std::vector<double>>& X);
         torch::Tensor voting(torch::Tensor& votes);
-        // Attributes
         unsigned n_models;
         std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Classifier>> models;
         std::vector<double> significanceModels;
+        void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
         bool predict_voting;
     };
 }

bayesnet/ensembles/XBA2DE.cc

@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#include <folding.hpp>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include "XBA2DE.h"
-#include "bayesnet/classifiers/XSP2DE.h"
-#include "bayesnet/utils/TensorUtils.h"
-
-namespace bayesnet {
-
-XBA2DE::XBA2DE(bool predict_voting) : Boost(predict_voting) {}
-std::vector<int> XBA2DE::initializeModels(const Smoothing_t smoothing) {
-    torch::Tensor weights_ = torch::full({m}, 1.0 / m, torch::kFloat64);
-    std::vector<int> featuresSelected = featureSelection(weights_);
-    if (featuresSelected.size() < 2) {
-        notes.push_back("No features selected in initialization");
-        status = ERROR;
-        return std::vector<int>();
-    }
-    for (int i = 0; i < featuresSelected.size() - 1; i++) {
-        for (int j = i + 1; j < featuresSelected.size(); j++) {
-            std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model = std::make_unique<XSp2de>(featuresSelected[i], featuresSelected[j]);
-            model->fit(dataset, features, className, states, weights_, smoothing);
-            add_model(std::move(model), 1.0);
-        }
-    }
-    notes.push_back("Used features in initialization: " + std::to_string(featuresSelected.size()) + " of " +
-                    std::to_string(features.size()) + " with " + select_features_algorithm);
-    return featuresSelected;
-}
-void XBA2DE::trainModel(const torch::Tensor &weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) {
-    //
-    // Logging setup
-    //
-    // loguru::set_thread_name("XBA2DE");
-    // loguru::g_stderr_verbosity = loguru::Verbosity_OFF;
-    // loguru::add_file("boostA2DE.log", loguru::Truncate, loguru::Verbosity_MAX);
-
-    // Algorithm based on the adaboost algorithm for classification
-    // as explained in Ensemble methods (Zhi-Hua Zhou, 2012)
-    X_train_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X_train);
-    y_train_ = TensorUtils::to_vector<int>(y_train);
-    if (convergence) {
-        X_test_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X_test);
-        y_test_ = TensorUtils::to_vector<int>(y_test);
-    }
-    fitted = true;
-    double alpha_t = 0;
-    torch::Tensor weights_ = torch::full({m}, 1.0 / m, torch::kFloat64);
-    bool finished = false;
-    std::vector<int> featuresUsed;
-    if (selectFeatures) {
-        featuresUsed = initializeModels(smoothing);
-        if (featuresUsed.size() == 0) {
-            return;
-        }
-        auto ypred = predict(X_train);
-        std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred, weights_);
-        // Update significance of the models
-        for (int i = 0; i < n_models; ++i) {
-            significanceModels[i] = alpha_t;
-        }
-        if (finished) {
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    int numItemsPack = 0; // The counter of the models inserted in the current pack
-    // Variables to control the accuracy finish condition
-    double priorAccuracy = 0.0;
-    double improvement = 1.0;
-    double convergence_threshold = 1e-4;
-    int tolerance = 0; // number of times the accuracy is lower than the convergence_threshold
-    // Step 0: Set the finish condition
-    // epsilon sub t > 0.5 => inverse the weights policy
-    // validation error is not decreasing
-    // run out of features
-    bool ascending = order_algorithm == Orders.ASC;
-    std::mt19937 g{173};
-    std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> pairSelection;
-    while (!finished) {
-        // Step 1: Build ranking with mutual information
-        pairSelection = metrics.SelectKPairs(weights_, featuresUsed, ascending, 0); // Get all the pairs sorted
-        if (order_algorithm == Orders.RAND) {
-            std::shuffle(pairSelection.begin(), pairSelection.end(), g);
-        }
-        int k = bisection ? pow(2, tolerance) : 1;
-        int counter = 0; // The model counter of the current pack
-        // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "counter=%d k=%d featureSelection.size: %zu", counter, k, featureSelection.size());
-        while (counter++ < k && pairSelection.size() > 0) {
-            auto feature_pair = pairSelection[0];
-            pairSelection.erase(pairSelection.begin());
-            std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model;
-            model = std::make_unique<XSp2de>(feature_pair.first, feature_pair.second);
-            model->fit(dataset, features, className, states, weights_, smoothing);
-            alpha_t = 0.0;
-            if (!block_update) {
-                auto ypred = model->predict(X_train);
-                // Step 3.1: Compute the classifier amout of say
-                std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred, weights_);
-            }
-            // Step 3.4: Store classifier and its accuracy to weigh its future vote
-            numItemsPack++;
-            models.push_back(std::move(model));
-            significanceModels.push_back(alpha_t);
-            n_models++;
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(2, "numItemsPack: %d n_models: %d featuresUsed: %zu", numItemsPack, n_models,
-            // featuresUsed.size());
-        }
-        if (block_update) {
-            std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights_block(k, y_train, weights_);
-        }
-        if (convergence && !finished) {
-            auto y_val_predict = predict(X_test);
-            double accuracy = (y_val_predict == y_test).sum().item<double>() / (double)y_test.size(0);
-            if (priorAccuracy == 0) {
-                priorAccuracy = accuracy;
-            } else {
-                improvement = accuracy - priorAccuracy;
-            }
-            if (improvement < convergence_threshold) {
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(3, "  (improvement<threshold) tolerance: %d numItemsPack: %d improvement: %f prior: %f
-                // current: %f", tolerance, numItemsPack, improvement, priorAccuracy, accuracy);
-                tolerance++;
-            } else {
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(3, "* (improvement>=threshold) Reset. tolerance: %d numItemsPack: %d improvement: %f
-                // prior: %f current: %f", tolerance, numItemsPack, improvement, priorAccuracy, accuracy);
-                tolerance = 0; // Reset the counter if the model performs better
-                numItemsPack = 0;
-            }
-            if (convergence_best) {
-                // Keep the best accuracy until now as the prior accuracy
-                priorAccuracy = std::max(accuracy, priorAccuracy);
-            } else {
-                // Keep the last accuray obtained as the prior accuracy
-                priorAccuracy = accuracy;
-            }
-        }
-        // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "tolerance: %d featuresUsed.size: %zu features.size: %zu", tolerance, featuresUsed.size(),
-        // features.size());
-        finished = finished || tolerance > maxTolerance || pairSelection.size() == 0;
-    }
-    if (tolerance > maxTolerance) {
-        if (numItemsPack < n_models) {
-            notes.push_back("Convergence threshold reached & " + std::to_string(numItemsPack) + " models eliminated");
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(4, "Convergence threshold reached & %d models eliminated of %d", numItemsPack, n_models);
-            for (int i = 0; i < numItemsPack; ++i) {
-                significanceModels.pop_back();
-                models.pop_back();
-                n_models--;
-            }
-        } else {
-            notes.push_back("Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated");
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(4, "Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated n_models=%d numItemsPack=%d",
-            // n_models, numItemsPack);
-        }
-    }
-    if (pairSelection.size() > 0) {
-        notes.push_back("Pairs not used in train: " + std::to_string(pairSelection.size()));
-        status = WARNING;
-    }
-    notes.push_back("Number of models: " + std::to_string(n_models));
-}
-std::vector<std::string> XBA2DE::graph(const std::string &title) const { return Ensemble::graph(title); }
-} // namespace bayesnet

bayesnet/ensembles/XBA2DE.h

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#ifndef XBA2DE_H
-#define XBA2DE_H
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-#include "Boost.h"
-namespace bayesnet {
-    class XBA2DE : public Boost {
-    public:
-        explicit XBA2DE(bool predict_voting = false);
-        virtual ~XBA2DE() = default;
-        std::vector<std::string> graph(const std::string& title = "XBA2DE") const override;
-        std::string getVersion() override { return version; };
-    protected:
-        void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
-    private:
-        std::vector<int> initializeModels(const Smoothing_t smoothing);
-        std::vector<std::vector<int>> X_train_, X_test_;
-        std::vector<int> y_train_, y_test_;
-        std::string version = "0.9.7";
-    };
-}
-#endif

bayesnet/ensembles/XBAODE.cc

@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-#include "XBAODE.h"
-#include "bayesnet/classifiers/XSPODE.h"
-#include "bayesnet/utils/TensorUtils.h"
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <random>
-#include <tuple>
-
-namespace bayesnet
-{
-    XBAODE::XBAODE() : Boost(false) {}
-    std::vector<int> XBAODE::initializeModels(const Smoothing_t smoothing)
-    {
-        torch::Tensor weights_ = torch::full({m}, 1.0 / m, torch::kFloat64);
-        std::vector<int> featuresSelected = featureSelection(weights_);
-        for (const int &feature : featuresSelected) {
-            std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model = std::make_unique<XSpode>(feature);
-            model->fit(dataset, features, className, states, weights_, smoothing);
-            add_model(std::move(model), 1.0);
-        }
-        notes.push_back("Used features in initialization: " + std::to_string(featuresSelected.size()) + " of " +
-                        std::to_string(features.size()) + " with " + select_features_algorithm);
-        return featuresSelected;
-    }
-    void XBAODE::trainModel(const torch::Tensor &weights, const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing)
-    {
-        X_train_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X_train);
-        y_train_ = TensorUtils::to_vector<int>(y_train);
-        if (convergence) {
-            X_test_ = TensorUtils::to_matrix(X_test);
-            y_test_ = TensorUtils::to_vector<int>(y_test);
-        }
-        fitted = true;
-        double alpha_t;
-        torch::Tensor weights_ = torch::full({m}, 1.0 / m, torch::kFloat64);
-        bool finished = false;
-        std::vector<int> featuresUsed;
-        n_models = 0;
-        if (selectFeatures) {
-            featuresUsed = initializeModels(smoothing);
-            auto ypred = predict(X_train_);
-            auto ypred_t = torch::tensor(ypred);
-            std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred_t, weights_);
-            // Update significance of the models
-            for (const int &feature : featuresUsed) {
-                significanceModels.pop_back();
-            }
-            for (const int &feature : featuresUsed) {
-                significanceModels.push_back(alpha_t);
-            }
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "SelectFeatures. alpha_t: %f n_models: %d", alpha_t,
-            // n_models);
-            if (finished) {
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-        int numItemsPack = 0; // The counter of the models inserted in the current pack
-        // Variables to control the accuracy finish condition
-        double priorAccuracy = 0.0;
-        double improvement = 1.0;
-        double convergence_threshold = 1e-4;
-        int tolerance = 0; // number of times the accuracy is lower than the convergence_threshold
-        // Step 0: Set the finish condition
-        // epsilon sub t > 0.5 => inverse the weights_ policy
-        // validation error is not decreasing
-        // run out of features
-        bool ascending = order_algorithm == bayesnet::Orders.ASC;
-        std::mt19937 g{173};
-        while (!finished) {
-            // Step 1: Build ranking with mutual information
-            auto featureSelection = metrics.SelectKBestWeighted(weights_, ascending, n); // Get all the features sorted
-            if (order_algorithm == bayesnet::Orders.RAND) {
-                std::shuffle(featureSelection.begin(), featureSelection.end(), g);
-            }
-            // Remove used features
-            featureSelection.erase(remove_if(featureSelection.begin(), featureSelection.end(),
-                                             [&](auto x) {
-                                                 return std::find(featuresUsed.begin(), featuresUsed.end(), x) !=
-                                                        featuresUsed.end();
-                                             }),
-                                   featureSelection.end());
-            int k = bisection ? pow(2, tolerance) : 1;
-            int counter = 0; // The model counter of the current pack
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "counter=%d k=%d featureSelection.size: %zu", counter, k,
-            // featureSelection.size());
-            while (counter++ < k && featureSelection.size() > 0) {
-                auto feature = featureSelection[0];
-                featureSelection.erase(featureSelection.begin());
-                std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model;
-                model = std::make_unique<XSpode>(feature);
-                model->fit(dataset, features, className, states, weights_, smoothing);
-                /*dynamic_cast<XSpode*>(model.get())->fitx(X_train, y_train, weights_,
-                 * smoothing); // using exclusive XSpode fit method*/
-                // DEBUG
-                /*std::cout << dynamic_cast<XSpode*>(model.get())->to_string() <<
-                 * std::endl;*/
-                // DEBUG
-                std::vector<int> ypred;
-                if (alpha_block) {
-                    //
-                    // Compute the prediction with the current ensemble + model
-                    //
-                    // Add the model to the ensemble
-                    add_model(std::move(model), 1.0);
-                    // Compute the prediction
-                    ypred = predict(X_train_);
-                    model = std::move(models.back());
-                    // Remove the model from the ensemble
-                    remove_last_model();
-                } else {
-                    ypred = model->predict(X_train_);
-                }
-                // Step 3.1: Compute the classifier amout of say
-                auto ypred_t = torch::tensor(ypred);
-                std::tie(weights_, alpha_t, finished) = update_weights(y_train, ypred_t, weights_);
-                // Step 3.4: Store classifier and its accuracy to weigh its future vote
-                numItemsPack++;
-                featuresUsed.push_back(feature);
-                add_model(std::move(model), alpha_t);
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(2, "finished: %d numItemsPack: %d n_models: %d
-                // featuresUsed: %zu", finished, numItemsPack, n_models,
-                // featuresUsed.size());
-            } // End of the pack
-            if (convergence && !finished) {
-                auto y_val_predict = predict(X_test);
-                double accuracy = (y_val_predict == y_test).sum().item<double>() / (double)y_test.size(0);
-                if (priorAccuracy == 0) {
-                    priorAccuracy = accuracy;
-                } else {
-                    improvement = accuracy - priorAccuracy;
-                }
-                if (improvement < convergence_threshold) {
-                    // VLOG_SCOPE_F(3, "  (improvement<threshold) tolerance: %d
-                    // numItemsPack: %d improvement: %f prior: %f current: %f", tolerance,
-                    // numItemsPack, improvement, priorAccuracy, accuracy);
-                    tolerance++;
-                } else {
-                    // VLOG_SCOPE_F(3, "* (improvement>=threshold) Reset. tolerance: %d
-                    // numItemsPack: %d improvement: %f prior: %f current: %f", tolerance,
-                    // numItemsPack, improvement, priorAccuracy, accuracy);
-                    tolerance = 0; // Reset the counter if the model performs better
-                    numItemsPack = 0;
-                }
-                if (convergence_best) {
-                    // Keep the best accuracy until now as the prior accuracy
-                    priorAccuracy = std::max(accuracy, priorAccuracy);
-                } else {
-                    // Keep the last accuray obtained as the prior accuracy
-                    priorAccuracy = accuracy;
-                }
-            }
-            // VLOG_SCOPE_F(1, "tolerance: %d featuresUsed.size: %zu features.size:
-            // %zu", tolerance, featuresUsed.size(), features.size());
-            finished = finished || tolerance > maxTolerance || featuresUsed.size() == features.size();
-        }
-        if (tolerance > maxTolerance) {
-            if (numItemsPack < n_models) {
-                notes.push_back("Convergence threshold reached & " + std::to_string(numItemsPack) + " models eliminated");
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(4, "Convergence threshold reached & %d models eliminated
-                // of %d", numItemsPack, n_models);
-                for (int i = featuresUsed.size() - 1; i >= featuresUsed.size() - numItemsPack; --i) {
-                    remove_last_model();
-                }
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(4, "*Convergence threshold %d models left & %d features
-                // used.", n_models, featuresUsed.size());
-            } else {
-                notes.push_back("Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated");
-                // VLOG_SCOPE_F(4, "Convergence threshold reached & 0 models eliminated
-                // n_models=%d numItemsPack=%d", n_models, numItemsPack);
-            }
-        }
-        if (featuresUsed.size() != features.size()) {
-            notes.push_back("Used features in train: " + std::to_string(featuresUsed.size()) + " of " +
-                            std::to_string(features.size()));
-            status = bayesnet::WARNING;
-        }
-        notes.push_back("Number of models: " + std::to_string(n_models));
-        return;
-    }
-} // namespace bayesnet

bayesnet/ensembles/XBAODE.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#ifndef XBAODE_H
-#define XBAODE_H
-#include <vector>
-#include <cmath>
-#include "Boost.h"
-
-namespace bayesnet {
-    class XBAODE : public Boost {
-    public:
-        XBAODE();
-        std::string getVersion() override { return version; };
-    protected:
-        void trainModel(const torch::Tensor& weights, const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing) override;
-    private:
-        std::vector<int> initializeModels(const Smoothing_t smoothing);
-        std::vector<std::vector<int>> X_train_, X_test_;
-        std::vector<int> y_train_, y_test_;
-        std::string version = "0.9.7";
-    };
-}
-#endif // XBAODE_H

bayesnet/feature_selection/FeatureSelect.cc

@@ -1,141 +1,84 @@
-// **
+// ***************************************************************
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
 // SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// **
+// ***************************************************************
 
+#include <limits>
 #include "bayesnet/utils/bayesnetUtils.h"
 #include "FeatureSelect.h"
-
 namespace bayesnet {
+    FeatureSelect::FeatureSelect(const torch::Tensor& samples, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const std::string& className, const int maxFeatures, const int classNumStates, const torch::Tensor& weights) :
+        Metrics(samples, features, className, classNumStates), maxFeatures(maxFeatures == 0 ? samples.size(0) - 1 : maxFeatures), weights(weights)
 
-    using namespace torch::indexing;          // for Ellipsis constant
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // ctor
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    FeatureSelect::FeatureSelect(const torch::Tensor& samples,
-        const std::vector<std::string>& features,
-        const std::string& className,
-        int maxFeatures,
-        int classNumStates,
-        const torch::Tensor& weights)
-        : Metrics(samples, features, className, classNumStates),
-        maxFeatures(maxFeatures == 0 ? samples.size(0) - 1 : maxFeatures),
-        weights(weights)
     {
     }
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // public helpers
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
     void FeatureSelect::initialize()
     {
         selectedFeatures.clear();
         selectedScores.clear();
-        suLabels.clear();
-        suFeatures.clear();
-
-        fitted = false;
     }
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // Symmetrical Uncertainty (SU)
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
     double FeatureSelect::symmetricalUncertainty(int a, int b)
     {
         /*
-         * Compute symmetrical uncertainty. Normalises the information gain
-         * (mutual information) with the entropies of the variables to compensate
-         * the bias due to high‑cardinality features. Range: [0, 1]
-         * See: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020025519303603
+        Compute symmetrical uncertainty. Normalize* information gain (mutual
+        information) with the entropies of the features in order to compensate
+        the bias due to high cardinality features. *Range [0, 1]
+        (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020025519303603)
         */
-
-        auto x = samples.index({ a, Ellipsis });             // row a => feature a
-        auto y = (b >= 0) ? samples.index({ b, Ellipsis })    // row b (>=0) => feature b
-            : samples.index({ -1, Ellipsis }); // ‑1 treated as last row = labels
-
-        double mu = mutualInformation(x, y, weights);
-        double hx = entropy(x, weights);
-        double hy = entropy(y, weights);
-
-        const double denom = hx + hy;
-        if (denom == 0.0) return 0.0;   // perfectly pure variables
-
-        return 2.0 * mu / denom;
+        auto x = samples.index({ a, "..." });
+        auto y = samples.index({ b, "..." });
+        auto mu = mutualInformation(x, y, weights);
+        auto hx = entropy(x, weights);
+        auto hy = entropy(y, weights);
+        return 2.0 * mu / (hx + hy);
     }
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // SU feature–class
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
     void FeatureSelect::computeSuLabels()
     {
-        // Compute Symmetrical Uncertainty between each feature and the class labels
+        // Compute Simmetrical Uncertainty between features and labels
         // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_uncertainty
-        const int classIdx = static_cast<int>(samples.size(0)) - 1; // labels in last row
-        suLabels.reserve(features.size());
-        for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(features.size()); ++i) {
-            suLabels.emplace_back(symmetricalUncertainty(i, classIdx));
+        for (int i = 0; i < features.size(); ++i) {
+            suLabels.push_back(symmetricalUncertainty(i, -1));
         }
     }
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // SU feature–feature with cache
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    double FeatureSelect::computeSuFeatures(int firstFeature, int secondFeature)
+    double FeatureSelect::computeSuFeatures(const int firstFeature, const int secondFeature)
     {
-        // Order the pair to exploit symmetry => only one entry in the map
-        auto ordered = std::minmax(firstFeature, secondFeature);
-        const std::pair<int, int> key{ ordered.first, ordered.second };
-
-        auto it = suFeatures.find(key);
-        if (it != suFeatures.end()) return it->second;
-
-        double result = symmetricalUncertainty(key.first, key.second);
-        suFeatures[key] = result;  // store once (symmetry handled by ordering)
+        // Compute Simmetrical Uncertainty between features
+        // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_uncertainty
+        try {
+            return suFeatures.at({ firstFeature, secondFeature });
+        }
+        catch (const std::out_of_range& e) {
+            double result = symmetricalUncertainty(firstFeature, secondFeature);
+            suFeatures[{firstFeature, secondFeature}] = result;
             return result;
         }
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // Correlation‑based Feature Selection (CFS) merit
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
+    }
     double FeatureSelect::computeMeritCFS()
     {
-        const int n = static_cast<int>(selectedFeatures.size());
-        if (n == 0) return 0.0;
-
-        // average r_cf (feature–class)
-        double rcf_sum = 0.0;
-        for (int f : selectedFeatures) rcf_sum += suLabels[f];
-        const double rcf_avg = rcf_sum / n;
-
-        // average r_ff (feature–feature)
-        double rff_sum = 0.0;
-        const auto& pairs = doCombinations(selectedFeatures); // generates each unordered pair once
-        for (const auto& p : pairs) rff_sum += computeSuFeatures(p.first, p.second);
-
-        const double numPairs = n * (n - 1) * 0.5;
-        const double rff_avg = (numPairs > 0) ? rff_sum / numPairs : 0.0;
-
-        // Merit_S = k * r_cf / sqrt( k + k*(k‑1) * r_ff )      (Hall, 1999)
-        const double k = static_cast<double>(n);
-        return (k * rcf_avg) / std::sqrt(k + k * (k - 1) * rff_avg);
+        double rcf = 0;
+        for (auto feature : selectedFeatures) {
+            rcf += suLabels[feature];
+        }
+        double rff = 0;
+        int n = selectedFeatures.size();
+        for (const auto& item : doCombinations(selectedFeatures)) {
+            rff += computeSuFeatures(item.first, item.second);
+        }
+        return rcf / sqrt(n + (n * n - n) * rff);
     }
-
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // getters
-    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
     std::vector<int> FeatureSelect::getFeatures() const
     {
-        if (!fitted) throw std::runtime_error("FeatureSelect not fitted");
+        if (!fitted) {
+            throw std::runtime_error("FeatureSelect not fitted");
+        }
         return selectedFeatures;
     }
-
     std::vector<double> FeatureSelect::getScores() const
     {
-        if (!fitted) throw std::runtime_error("FeatureSelect not fitted");
+        if (!fitted) {
+            throw std::runtime_error("FeatureSelect not fitted");
+        }
         return selectedScores;
     }
-
-} // namespace bayesnet
- 
+}

bayesnet/network/Network.cc

@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
             pthread_setname_np(threadName.c_str());
 #endif
             double numStates = static_cast<double>(node.second->getNumStates());
-            double smoothing_factor;
+            double smoothing_factor = 0.0;
             switch (smoothing) {
                 case Smoothing_t::ORIGINAL:
                     smoothing_factor = 1.0 / n_samples;
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ namespace bayesnet {
                     smoothing_factor = 1 / numStates;
                     break;
                 default:
-                    smoothing_factor = 0.0; // No smoothing 
+                    throw std::invalid_argument("Smoothing method not recognized " + std::to_string(static_cast<int>(smoothing)));
             }
             node.second->computeCPT(samples, features, smoothing_factor, weights);
             semaphore.release();
@@ -234,6 +234,16 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         for (auto& thread : threads) {
             thread.join();
         }
+        // std::fstream file;
+        // file.open("cpt.txt", std::fstream::out | std::fstream::app);
+        // file << std::string(80, '*') << std::endl;
+        // for (const auto& item : graph("Test")) {
+        //     file << item << std::endl;
+        // }
+        // file << std::string(80, '-') << std::endl;
+        // file << dump_cpt() << std::endl;
+        // file << std::string(80, '=') << std::endl;
+        // file.close();
         fitted = true;
     }
     torch::Tensor Network::predict_tensor(const torch::Tensor& samples, const bool proba)

bayesnet/network/Network.h

@@ -10,10 +10,14 @@
 #include <vector>
 #include "bayesnet/config.h"
 #include "Node.h"
-#include "Smoothing.h"
 
 namespace bayesnet {
-
+    enum class Smoothing_t {
+        NONE = -1,
+        ORIGINAL = 0,
+        LAPLACE,
+        CESTNIK
+    };
     class Network {
     public:
         Network();

bayesnet/network/Node.cc

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 // ***************************************************************
 
 #include "Node.h"
-#include <iterator>
 
 namespace bayesnet {
 
@@ -94,54 +93,36 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     void Node::computeCPT(const torch::Tensor& dataset, const std::vector<std::string>& features, const double smoothing, const torch::Tensor& weights)
     {
         dimensions.clear();
-        dimensions.reserve(parents.size() + 1);
+        // Get dimensions of the CPT
         dimensions.push_back(numStates);
-        for (const auto& parent : parents) {
-            dimensions.push_back(parent->getNumStates());
+        transform(parents.begin(), parents.end(), back_inserter(dimensions), [](const auto& parent) { return parent->getNumStates(); });
+        // Create a tensor of zeros with the dimensions of the CPT
+        cpTable = torch::zeros(dimensions, torch::kDouble).to(device) + smoothing;
+        // Fill table with counts
+        auto pos = find(features.begin(), features.end(), name);
+        if (pos == features.end()) {
+            throw std::logic_error("Feature " + name + " not found in dataset");
         }
-        cpTable = torch::full(dimensions, smoothing, torch::kDouble);
-
-        // Build feature index map
-        std::unordered_map<std::string, int> featureIndexMap;
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < features.size(); ++i) {
-            featureIndexMap[features[i]] = i;
+        int name_index = pos - features.begin();
+        c10::List<c10::optional<at::Tensor>> coordinates;
+        for (int n_sample = 0; n_sample < dataset.size(1); ++n_sample) {
+            coordinates.clear();
+            auto sample = dataset.index({ "...", n_sample });
+            coordinates.push_back(sample[name_index]);
+            for (auto parent : parents) {
+                pos = find(features.begin(), features.end(), parent->getName());
+                if (pos == features.end()) {
+                    throw std::logic_error("Feature parent " + parent->getName() + " not found in dataset");
                 }
-
-        // Gather indices for node and parents
-        std::vector<int64_t> all_indices;
-        all_indices.push_back(featureIndexMap[name]);
-        for (const auto& parent : parents) {
-            all_indices.push_back(featureIndexMap[parent->getName()]);
+                int parent_index = pos - features.begin();
+                coordinates.push_back(sample[parent_index]);
             }
-
-        // Extract relevant columns: shape (num_features, num_samples)
-        auto indices_tensor = dataset.index_select(0, torch::tensor(all_indices, torch::kLong));
-        indices_tensor = indices_tensor.transpose(0, 1).to(torch::kLong); // (num_samples, num_features)
-
-        // Manual flattening of indices
-        std::vector<int64_t> strides(all_indices.size(), 1);
-        for (int i = strides.size() - 2; i >= 0; --i) {
-            strides[i] = strides[i + 1] * cpTable.size(i + 1);
+            // Increment the count of the corresponding coordinate
+            cpTable.index_put_({ coordinates }, weights.index({ n_sample }), true);
         }
-        auto indices_tensor_cpu = indices_tensor.cpu();
-        auto indices_accessor = indices_tensor_cpu.accessor<int64_t, 2>();
-        std::vector<int64_t> flat_indices(indices_tensor.size(0));
-        for (int64_t i = 0; i < indices_tensor.size(0); ++i) {
-            int64_t idx = 0;
-            for (size_t j = 0; j < strides.size(); ++j) {
-                idx += indices_accessor[i][j] * strides[j];
-            }
-            flat_indices[i] = idx;
-        }
-
-        // Accumulate weights into flat CPT
-        auto flat_cpt = cpTable.flatten();
-        auto flat_indices_tensor = torch::from_blob(flat_indices.data(), { (int64_t)flat_indices.size() }, torch::kLong).clone();
-        flat_cpt.index_add_(0, flat_indices_tensor, weights.cpu());
-        cpTable = flat_cpt.view(cpTable.sizes());
-
-        // Normalize the counts (dividing each row by the sum of the row)
-        cpTable /= cpTable.sum(0, true);
+        // Normalize the counts
+        // Divide each row by the sum of the row
+        cpTable = cpTable / cpTable.sum(0);
     }
     double Node::getFactorValue(std::map<std::string, int>& evidence)
     {

bayesnet/network/Smoothing.h

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-// ***************************************************************
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 Ricardo Montañana Gómez
-// SPDX-FileType: SOURCE
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-// ***************************************************************
-
-#ifndef SMOOTHING_H
-#define SMOOTHING_H
-namespace bayesnet {
-    enum class Smoothing_t {
-        NONE = -1,
-        ORIGINAL = 0,
-        LAPLACE,
-        CESTNIK
-    };
-}
-#endif // SMOOTHING_H

bayesnet/utils/CountingSemaphore.h

@@ -32,14 +32,6 @@ public:
             cv_.notify_one();
         }
     }
-    uint getCount() const
-    {
-        return count_;
-    }
-    uint getMaxCount() const
-    {
-        return max_count_;
-    }
 private:
     CountingSemaphore()
         : max_count_(std::max(1u, static_cast<uint>(0.95 * std::thread::hardware_concurrency()))),

bayesnet/utils/Mst.cc

@@ -53,14 +53,14 @@ namespace bayesnet {
         }
     }
 
-    void MST::insertElement(std::list<int>& variables, int variable)
+    void insertElement(std::list<int>& variables, int variable)
     {
         if (std::find(variables.begin(), variables.end(), variable) == variables.end()) {
             variables.push_front(variable);
         }
     }
 
-    std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> MST::reorder(std::vector<std::pair<float, std::pair<int, int>>> T, int root_original)
+    std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> reorder(std::vector<std::pair<float, std::pair<int, int>>> T, int root_original)
     {
         // Create the edges of a DAG from the MST
         // replacing unordered_set with list because unordered_set cannot guarantee the order of the elements inserted

bayesnet/utils/Mst.h

@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ namespace bayesnet {
     public:
         MST() = default;
         MST(const std::vector<std::string>& features, const torch::Tensor& weights, const int root);
-        void insertElement(std::list<int>& variables, int variable);
-        std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> reorder(std::vector<std::pair<float, std::pair<int, int>>> T, int root_original);
         std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> maximumSpanningTree();
     private:
         torch::Tensor weights;

bayesnet/utils/TensorUtils.h

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef TENSORUTILS_H
-#define TENSORUTILS_H
-#include <torch/torch.h>
-#include <vector>
-namespace bayesnet {
-    class TensorUtils {
-    public:
-        static std::vector<std::vector<int>> to_matrix(const torch::Tensor& X)
-        {
-            // Ensure tensor is contiguous in memory
-            auto X_contig = X.contiguous();
-
-            // Access tensor data pointer directly
-            auto data_ptr = X_contig.data_ptr<int>();
-
-            // IF you are using int64_t as the data type, use the following line
-            //auto data_ptr = X_contig.data_ptr<int64_t>();
-            //std::vector<std::vector<int64_t>> data(X.size(0), std::vector<int64_t>(X.size(1)));
-
-            // Prepare output container
-            std::vector<std::vector<int>> data(X.size(0), std::vector<int>(X.size(1)));
-
-            // Fill the 2D vector in a single loop using pointer arithmetic
-            int rows = X.size(0);
-            int cols = X.size(1);
-            for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
-                std::copy(data_ptr + i * cols, data_ptr + (i + 1) * cols, data[i].begin());
-            }
-            return data;
-        }
-        template <typename T>
-        static std::vector<T> to_vector(const torch::Tensor& y)
-        {
-            // Ensure the tensor is contiguous in memory
-            auto y_contig = y.contiguous();
-
-            // Access data pointer
-            auto data_ptr = y_contig.data_ptr<T>();
-
-            // Prepare output container
-            std::vector<T> data(y.size(0));
-
-            // Copy data efficiently
-            std::copy(data_ptr, data_ptr + y.size(0), data.begin());
-
-            return data;
-        }
-    };
-}
-
-#endif // TENSORUTILS_H

bayesnetConfig.cmake.in

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-@PACKAGE_INIT@
-
-include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/bayesnetTargets.cmake")
-

cmake/modules/CodeCoverage.cmake

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 
 include(CMakeParseArguments)
 
-option(CODE_COVERAGE_VERBOSE "Verbose information" TRUE)
+option(CODE_COVERAGE_VERBOSE "Verbose information" FALSE)
 
 # Check prereqs
 find_program( GCOV_PATH gcov )
@@ -160,12 +160,8 @@ foreach(LANG ${LANGUAGES})
     endif()
   elseif(NOT "${CMAKE_${LANG}_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "GNU"
          AND NOT "${CMAKE_${LANG}_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "(LLVM)?[Ff]lang")
-         if ("${LANG}" MATCHES "CUDA")
-             message(STATUS "Ignoring CUDA")
-        else()
     message(FATAL_ERROR "Compiler is not GNU or Flang! Aborting...")
   endif()
-  endif()
 endforeach()
 
 set(COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS "-g --coverage"

config/config.h.in

@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ static constexpr std::string_view project_name = "@PROJECT_NAME@";
 static constexpr std::string_view project_version = "@PROJECT_VERSION@";
 static constexpr std::string_view project_description = "@PROJECT_DESCRIPTION@";
 static constexpr std::string_view git_sha = "@GIT_SHA@";
-static constexpr std::string_view data_path = "@bayesnet_SOURCE_DIR@/tests/data/";
+static constexpr std::string_view data_path = "@BayesNet_SOURCE_DIR@/tests/data/";

diagrams/BayesNet.puml

@@ -1,16 +1,36 @@
 @startuml
 title clang-uml class diagram model
-class "bayesnet::Node" as C_0010428199432536647474
-class C_0010428199432536647474 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::Metrics" as C_0000736965376885623323
+class C_0000736965376885623323 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++Metrics() = default : void
++Metrics(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int classNumStates) : void
++Metrics(const std::vector<std::vector<int>> & vsamples, const std::vector<int> & labels, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int classNumStates) : void
+..
++SelectKBestWeighted(const torch::Tensor & weights, bool ascending = false, unsigned int k = 0) : std::vector<int>
++conditionalEdge(const torch::Tensor & weights) : torch::Tensor
++conditionalEdgeWeights(std::vector<float> & weights) : std::vector<float>
+#doCombinations<T>(const std::vector<T> & source) : std::vector<std::pair<T, T> >
+#entropy(const torch::Tensor & feature, const torch::Tensor & weights) : double
++getScoresKBest() const : std::vector<double>
++maximumSpanningTree(const std::vector<std::string> & features, const torch::Tensor & weights, const int root) : std::vector<std::pair<int,int>>
++mutualInformation(const torch::Tensor & firstFeature, const torch::Tensor & secondFeature, const torch::Tensor & weights) : double
+#pop_first<T>(std::vector<T> & v) : T
+__
+#className : std::string
+#features : std::vector<std::string>
+#samples : torch::Tensor
+}
+class "bayesnet::Node" as C_0001303524929067080934
+class C_0001303524929067080934 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +Node(const std::string &) : void
 ..
 +addChild(Node *) : void
 +addParent(Node *) : void
 +clear() : void
-+computeCPT(const torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const double smoothing, const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++computeCPT(const torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const double laplaceSmoothing, const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
 +getCPT() : torch::Tensor &
 +getChildren() : std::vector<Node *> &
-+getFactorValue(std::map<std::string,int> &) : double
++getFactorValue(std::map<std::string,int> &) : float
 +getName() const : std::string
 +getNumStates() const : int
 +getParents() : std::vector<Node *> &
@@ -21,29 +41,24 @@ class C_0010428199432536647474 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +setNumStates(int) : void
 __
 }
-enum "bayesnet::Smoothing_t" as C_0013393078277439680282
-enum C_0013393078277439680282 {
-NONE
-ORIGINAL
-LAPLACE
-CESTNIK
-}
-class "bayesnet::Network" as C_0009493661199123436603
-class C_0009493661199123436603 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::Network" as C_0001186707649890429575
+class C_0001186707649890429575 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +Network() : void
++Network(float) : void
 +Network(const Network &) : void
 +~Network() = default : void
 ..
 +addEdge(const std::string &, const std::string &) : void
 +addNode(const std::string &) : void
 +dump_cpt() const : std::string
-+fit(const torch::Tensor & samples, const torch::Tensor & weights, const std::vector<std::string> & featureNames, const std::string & className, const std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-+fit(const torch::Tensor & X, const torch::Tensor & y, const torch::Tensor & weights, const std::vector<std::string> & featureNames, const std::string & className, const std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-+fit(const std::vector<std::vector<int>> & input_data, const std::vector<int> & labels, const std::vector<double> & weights, const std::vector<std::string> & featureNames, const std::string & className, const std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
++fit(const torch::Tensor & samples, const torch::Tensor & weights, const std::vector<std::string> & featureNames, const std::string & className, const std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : void
++fit(const torch::Tensor & X, const torch::Tensor & y, const torch::Tensor & weights, const std::vector<std::string> & featureNames, const std::string & className, const std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : void
++fit(const std::vector<std::vector<int>> & input_data, const std::vector<int> & labels, const std::vector<double> & weights, const std::vector<std::string> & featureNames, const std::string & className, const std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : void
 +getClassName() const : std::string
 +getClassNumStates() const : int
 +getEdges() const : std::vector<std::pair<std::string,std::string>>
 +getFeatures() const : std::vector<std::string>
++getMaxThreads() const : float
 +getNodes() : std::map<std::string,std::unique_ptr<Node>> &
 +getNumEdges() const : int
 +getSamples() : torch::Tensor &
@@ -61,21 +76,21 @@ class C_0009493661199123436603 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +version() : std::string
 __
 }
-enum "bayesnet::status_t" as C_0005907365846270811004
-enum C_0005907365846270811004 {
+enum "bayesnet::status_t" as C_0000738420730783851375
+enum C_0000738420730783851375 {
 NORMAL
 WARNING
 ERROR
 }
-abstract "bayesnet::BaseClassifier" as C_0002617087915615796317
-abstract C_0002617087915615796317 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+abstract "bayesnet::BaseClassifier" as C_0000327135989451974539
+abstract C_0000327135989451974539 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +~BaseClassifier() = default : void
 ..
 {abstract} +dump_cpt() const = 0 : std::string
-{abstract} +fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
-{abstract} +fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
-{abstract} +fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
-{abstract} +fit(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X, std::vector<int> & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
+{abstract} +fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
+{abstract} +fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
+{abstract} +fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const torch::Tensor & weights) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
+{abstract} +fit(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X, std::vector<int> & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) = 0 : BaseClassifier &
 {abstract} +getClassNumStates() const = 0 : int
 {abstract} +getNotes() const = 0 : std::vector<std::string>
 {abstract} +getNumberOfEdges() const = 0 : int
@@ -94,37 +109,12 @@ abstract C_0002617087915615796317 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 {abstract} +setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters) = 0 : void
 {abstract} +show() const = 0 : std::vector<std::string>
 {abstract} +topological_order() = 0 : std::vector<std::string>
-{abstract} #trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) = 0 : void
+{abstract} #trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) = 0 : void
 __
-#notes : std::vector<std::string>
-#status : status_t
 #validHyperparameters : std::vector<std::string>
 }
-class "bayesnet::Metrics" as C_0005895723015084986588
-class C_0005895723015084986588 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+Metrics() = default : void
-+Metrics(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int classNumStates) : void
-+Metrics(const std::vector<std::vector<int>> & vsamples, const std::vector<int> & labels, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int classNumStates) : void
-..
-+SelectKBestWeighted(const torch::Tensor & weights, bool ascending = false, unsigned int k = 0) : std::vector<int>
-+SelectKPairs(const torch::Tensor & weights, std::vector<int> & featuresExcluded, bool ascending = false, unsigned int k = 0) : std::vector<std::pair<int,int>>
-+conditionalEdge(const torch::Tensor & weights) : torch::Tensor
-+conditionalEntropy(const torch::Tensor & firstFeature, const torch::Tensor & secondFeature, const torch::Tensor & labels, const torch::Tensor & weights) : double
-+conditionalMutualInformation(const torch::Tensor & firstFeature, const torch::Tensor & secondFeature, const torch::Tensor & labels, const torch::Tensor & weights) : double
-#doCombinations<T>(const std::vector<T> & source) : std::vector<std::pair<T, T> >
-+entropy(const torch::Tensor & feature, const torch::Tensor & weights) : double
-+getScoresKBest() const : std::vector<double>
-+getScoresKPairs() const : std::vector<std::pair<std::pair<int,int>,double>>
-+maximumSpanningTree(const std::vector<std::string> & features, const torch::Tensor & weights, const int root) : std::vector<std::pair<int,int>>
-+mutualInformation(const torch::Tensor & firstFeature, const torch::Tensor & secondFeature, const torch::Tensor & weights) : double
-#pop_first<T>(std::vector<T> & v) : T
-__
-#className : std::string
-#features : std::vector<std::string>
-#samples : torch::Tensor
-}
-abstract "bayesnet::Classifier" as C_0016351972983202413152
-abstract C_0016351972983202413152 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+abstract "bayesnet::Classifier" as C_0002043996622900301644
+abstract C_0002043996622900301644 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +Classifier(Network model) : void
 +~Classifier() = default : void
 ..
@@ -133,10 +123,10 @@ abstract C_0016351972983202413152 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 {abstract} #buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) = 0 : void
 #checkFitParameters() : void
 +dump_cpt() const : std::string
-+fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : Classifier &
-+fit(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X, std::vector<int> & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : Classifier &
-+fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : Classifier &
-+fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : Classifier &
++fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : Classifier &
++fit(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X, std::vector<int> & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : Classifier &
++fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : Classifier &
++fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const torch::Tensor & weights) : Classifier &
 +getClassNumStates() const : int
 +getNotes() const : std::vector<std::string>
 +getNumberOfEdges() const : int
@@ -153,9 +143,8 @@ abstract C_0016351972983202413152 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters) : void
 +show() const : std::vector<std::string>
 +topological_order() : std::vector<std::string>
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
+#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
 __
-#CLASSIFIER_NOT_FITTED : const std::string
 #className : std::string
 #dataset : torch::Tensor
 #features : std::vector<std::string>
@@ -164,10 +153,31 @@ __
 #metrics : Metrics
 #model : Network
 #n : unsigned int
+#notes : std::vector<std::string>
 #states : std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>>
+#status : status_t
 }
-class "bayesnet::Proposal" as C_0017759964713298103839
-class C_0017759964713298103839 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::KDB" as C_0001112865019015250005
+class C_0001112865019015250005 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++KDB(int k, float theta = 0.03) : void
++~KDB() = default : void
+..
+#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++graph(const std::string & name = "KDB") const : std::vector<std::string>
++setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::TAN" as C_0001760994424884323017
+class C_0001760994424884323017 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++TAN() : void
++~TAN() = default : void
+..
+#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++graph(const std::string & name = "TAN") const : std::vector<std::string>
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::Proposal" as C_0002219995589162262979
+class C_0002219995589162262979 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +Proposal(torch::Tensor & pDataset, std::vector<std::string> & features_, std::string & className_) : void
 +~Proposal() : void
 ..
@@ -180,140 +190,74 @@ __
 #discretizers : map<std::string,mdlp::CPPFImdlp *>
 #y : torch::Tensor
 }
-class "bayesnet::KDB" as C_0008902920152122000044
-class C_0008902920152122000044 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+KDB(int k, float theta = 0.03) : void
-+~KDB() = default : void
+class "bayesnet::TANLd" as C_0001668829096702037834
+class C_0001668829096702037834 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++TANLd() : void
++~TANLd() = default : void
 ..
-#add_m_edges(int idx, std::vector<int> & S, torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+graph(const std::string & name = "KDB") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::KDBLd" as C_0002756018222998454702
-class C_0002756018222998454702 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+KDBLd(int k) : void
-+~KDBLd() = default : void
-..
-+fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : KDBLd &
-+graph(const std::string & name = "KDB") const : std::vector<std::string>
++fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : TANLd &
++graph(const std::string & name = "TAN") const : std::vector<std::string>
 +predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
 {static} +version() : std::string
 __
 }
-class "bayesnet::SPODE" as C_0004096182510460307610
-class C_0004096182510460307610 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+abstract "bayesnet::FeatureSelect" as C_0001695326193250580823
+abstract C_0001695326193250580823 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++FeatureSelect(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int maxFeatures, const int classNumStates, const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++~FeatureSelect() : void
+..
+#computeMeritCFS() : double
+#computeSuFeatures(const int a, const int b) : double
+#computeSuLabels() : void
+{abstract} +fit() = 0 : void
++getFeatures() const : std::vector<int>
++getScores() const : std::vector<double>
+#initialize() : void
+#symmetricalUncertainty(int a, int b) : double
+__
+#fitted : bool
+#maxFeatures : int
+#selectedFeatures : std::vector<int>
+#selectedScores : std::vector<double>
+#suFeatures : std::map<std::pair<int,int>,double>
+#suLabels : std::vector<double>
+#weights : const torch::Tensor &
+}
+class "bayesnet::CFS" as C_0000011627355691342494
+class C_0000011627355691342494 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++CFS(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int maxFeatures, const int classNumStates, const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++~CFS() : void
+..
++fit() : void
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::FCBF" as C_0000144682015341746929
+class C_0000144682015341746929 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++FCBF(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int maxFeatures, const int classNumStates, const torch::Tensor & weights, const double threshold) : void
++~FCBF() : void
+..
++fit() : void
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::IWSS" as C_0000008268514674428553
+class C_0000008268514674428553 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++IWSS(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int maxFeatures, const int classNumStates, const torch::Tensor & weights, const double threshold) : void
++~IWSS() : void
+..
++fit() : void
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::SPODE" as C_0000512022813807538451
+class C_0000512022813807538451 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +SPODE(int root) : void
 +~SPODE() = default : void
 ..
 #buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
 +graph(const std::string & name = "SPODE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
 __
 }
-class "bayesnet::SPODELd" as C_0010957245114062042836
-class C_0010957245114062042836 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+SPODELd(int root) : void
-+~SPODELd() = default : void
-..
-+commonFit(const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : SPODELd &
-+fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : SPODELd &
-+fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : SPODELd &
-+graph(const std::string & name = "SPODELd") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
-{static} +version() : std::string
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::SPnDE" as C_0016268916386101512883
-class C_0016268916386101512883 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+SPnDE(std::vector<int> parents) : void
-+~SPnDE() = default : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+graph(const std::string & name = "SPnDE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::TAN" as C_0014087955399074584137
-class C_0014087955399074584137 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+TAN() : void
-+~TAN() = default : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+graph(const std::string & name = "TAN") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::TANLd" as C_0013350632773616302678
-class C_0013350632773616302678 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+TANLd() : void
-+~TANLd() = default : void
-..
-+fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : TANLd &
-+graph(const std::string & name = "TANLd") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::XSp2de" as C_0007640742442325463418
-class C_0007640742442325463418 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+XSp2de(int spIndex1, int spIndex2) : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+fitx(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, torch::Tensor & weights_, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-+getClassNumStates() const : int
-+getNFeatures() const : int
-+getNumberOfEdges() const : int
-+getNumberOfNodes() const : int
-+getNumberOfStates() const : int
-+graph(const std::string & title) const : std::vector<std::string>
-+predict(const std::vector<int> & instance) const : int
-+predict(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & test_data) : std::vector<int>
-+predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
-+predict_proba(const std::vector<int> & instance) const : std::vector<double>
-+predict_proba(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & test_data) : std::vector<std::vector<double>>
-+predict_proba(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
-+score(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X, std::vector<int> & y) : float
-+score(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y) : float
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
-+to_string() const : std::string
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::XSpode" as C_0015654113248178830206
-class C_0015654113248178830206 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+XSpode(int spIndex) : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+fitx(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, torch::Tensor & weights_, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-+getClassNumStates() const : int
-+getNFeatures() const : int
-+getNumberOfEdges() const : int
-+getNumberOfNodes() const : int
-+getNumberOfStates() const : int
-+getStates() : std::vector<int> &
-+graph(const std::string & title) const : std::vector<std::string>
-+normalize(std::vector<double> & v) const : void
-+predict(const std::vector<int> & instance) const : int
-+predict(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X) : std::vector<int>
-+predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
-+predict_proba(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X) : std::vector<std::vector<double>>
-+predict_proba(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
-+predict_proba(const std::vector<int> & instance) const : std::vector<double>
-+score(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y) : float
-+score(std::vector<std::vector<int>> & X, std::vector<int> & y) : float
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
-+to_string() const : std::string
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const bayesnet::Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::TensorUtils" as C_0010304804115474100819
-class C_0010304804115474100819 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-{static} +to_matrix(const torch::Tensor & X) : std::vector<std::vector<int>>
-{static} +to_vector<T>(const torch::Tensor & y) : std::vector<T>
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::Ensemble" as C_0015881931090842884611
-class C_0015881931090842884611 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::Ensemble" as C_0001985241386355360576
+class C_0001985241386355360576 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +Ensemble(bool predict_voting = true) : void
 +~Ensemble() = default : void
 ..
@@ -336,7 +280,7 @@ class C_0015881931090842884611 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +score(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y) : float
 +show() const : std::vector<std::string>
 +topological_order() : std::vector<std::string>
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
+#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
 #voting(torch::Tensor & votes) : torch::Tensor
 __
 #models : std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Classifier>>
@@ -344,244 +288,41 @@ __
 #predict_voting : bool
 #significanceModels : std::vector<double>
 }
-class "bayesnet::A2DE" as C_0001410789567057647859
-class C_0001410789567057647859 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+A2DE(bool predict_voting = false) : void
-+~A2DE() : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+graph(const std::string & title = "A2DE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::AODE" as C_0006288892608974306258
-class C_0006288892608974306258 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+AODE(bool predict_voting = false) : void
-+~AODE() : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+graph(const std::string & title = "AODE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::AODELd" as C_0003898187834670349177
-class C_0003898187834670349177 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+AODELd(bool predict_voting = true) : void
-+~AODELd() = default : void
-..
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+fit(torch::Tensor & X_, torch::Tensor & y_, const std::vector<std::string> & features_, const std::string & className_, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states_, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : AODELd &
-+graph(const std::string & name = "AODELd") const : std::vector<std::string>
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-__
-}
-abstract "bayesnet::FeatureSelect" as C_0013562609546004646591
-abstract C_0013562609546004646591 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+FeatureSelect(const torch::Tensor & samples, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, const int maxFeatures, const int classNumStates, const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-+~FeatureSelect() : void
-..
-#computeMeritCFS() : double
-#computeSuFeatures(const int a, const int b) : double
-#computeSuLabels() : void
-{abstract} +fit() = 0 : void
-+getFeatures() const : std::vector<int>
-+getScores() const : std::vector<double>
-#initialize() : void
-#symmetricalUncertainty(int a, int b) : double
-__
-#fitted : bool
-#maxFeatures : int
-#selectedFeatures : std::vector<int>
-#selectedScores : std::vector<double>
-#suFeatures : std::map<std::pair<int,int>,double>
-#suLabels : std::vector<double>
-#weights : const torch::Tensor &
-}
-class "bayesnet::(anonymous_60357672)" as C_0006397015156479549697
-class C_0006397015156479549697 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::(anonymous_45089536)" as C_0001186398587753535158
+class C_0001186398587753535158 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 __
 +CFS : std::string
 +FCBF : std::string
 +IWSS : std::string
 }
-class "bayesnet::(anonymous_60358326)" as C_0013066254331852347304
-class C_0013066254331852347304 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::(anonymous_45090163)" as C_0000602764946063116717
+class C_0000602764946063116717 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 __
 +ASC : std::string
 +DESC : std::string
 +RAND : std::string
 }
-class "bayesnet::Boost" as C_0009819322948617116148
-class C_0009819322948617116148 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+Boost(bool predict_voting = false) : void
-+~Boost() = default : void
-..
-#add_model(std::unique_ptr<Classifier> model, double significance) : void
-#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
-#featureSelection(torch::Tensor & weights_) : std::vector<int>
-#remove_last_model() : void
-+setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
-#update_weights(torch::Tensor & ytrain, torch::Tensor & ypred, torch::Tensor & weights) : std::tuple<torch::Tensor &,double,bool>
-#update_weights_block(int k, torch::Tensor & ytrain, torch::Tensor & weights) : std::tuple<torch::Tensor &,double,bool>
-__
-#X_test : torch::Tensor
-#X_train : torch::Tensor
-#alpha_block : bool
-#bisection : bool
-#block_update : bool
-#convergence : bool
-#convergence_best : bool
-#featureSelector : FeatureSelect *
-#maxTolerance : int
-#order_algorithm : std::string
-#selectFeatures : bool
-#select_features_algorithm : std::string
-#threshold : double
-#y_test : torch::Tensor
-#y_train : torch::Tensor
-}
-class "bayesnet::BoostA2DE" as C_0000272055465257861326
-class C_0000272055465257861326 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+BoostA2DE(bool predict_voting = false) : void
-+~BoostA2DE() = default : void
-..
-+graph(const std::string & title = "BoostA2DE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::(anonymous_60425028)" as C_0000461144706913711531
-class C_0000461144706913711531 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-__
-+CFS : std::string
-+FCBF : std::string
-+IWSS : std::string
-}
-class "bayesnet::(anonymous_60425682)" as C_0014849589915262463453
-class C_0014849589915262463453 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-__
-+ASC : std::string
-+DESC : std::string
-+RAND : std::string
-}
-class "bayesnet::BoostAODE" as C_0002867772739198819061
-class C_0002867772739198819061 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::BoostAODE" as C_0000358471592399852382
+class C_0000358471592399852382 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +BoostAODE(bool predict_voting = false) : void
 +~BoostAODE() = default : void
 ..
+#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
 +graph(const std::string & title = "BoostAODE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
++setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters_) : void
+#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
 __
 }
-class "bayesnet::XBA2DE" as C_0008480973840710001141
-class C_0008480973840710001141 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-+XBA2DE(bool predict_voting = false) : void
-+~XBA2DE() = default : void
-..
-+getVersion() : std::string
-+graph(const std::string & title = "XBA2DE") const : std::vector<std::string>
-#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights, const Smoothing_t smoothing) : void
-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::(anonymous_60414016)" as C_0008746994658440620779
-class C_0008746994658440620779 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-__
-+CFS : std::string
-+FCBF : std::string
-+IWSS : std::string
-}
-class "bayesnet::(anonymous_60414670)" as C_0008030559132212449356
-class C_0008030559132212449356 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
-__
-+ASC : std::string
-+DESC : std::string
-+RAND : std::string
-}
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-class C_0005198482342493966768 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::CFS" as C_0000093018845530739957
-class C_0000093018845530739957 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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-+~CFS() : void
-..
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-__
-}
-class "bayesnet::FCBF" as C_0001157456122733975432
-class C_0001157456122733975432 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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-__
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-class C_0000066148117395428429 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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-..
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-__
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-class C_0012002108046995621535 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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-class C_0001054867409378333602 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
+class "bayesnet::MST" as C_0000131858426172291700
+class C_0000131858426172291700 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
 +MST() = default : void
 +MST(const std::vector<std::string> & features, const torch::Tensor & weights, const int root) : void
 ..
-+insertElement(std::list<int> & variables, int variable) : void
 +maximumSpanningTree() : std::vector<std::pair<int,int>>
-+reorder(std::vector<std::pair<float,std::pair<int,int>>> T, int root_original) : std::vector<std::pair<int,int>>
 __
 }
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-class C_0009576333456015187741 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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+class C_0001197041682001898467 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
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 ..
 +addEdge(int u, int v, float wt) : void
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+class C_0000344502277874806837 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++KDBLd(int k) : void
++~KDBLd() = default : void
+..
++fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : KDBLd &
++graph(const std::string & name = "KDB") const : std::vector<std::string>
++predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
+{static} +version() : std::string
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::AODE" as C_0000786111576121788282
+class C_0000786111576121788282 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++AODE(bool predict_voting = false) : void
++~AODE() : void
+..
+#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++graph(const std::string & title = "AODE") const : std::vector<std::string>
++setHyperparameters(const nlohmann::json & hyperparameters) : void
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::SPODELd" as C_0001369655639257755354
+class C_0001369655639257755354 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++SPODELd(int root) : void
++~SPODELd() = default : void
+..
++commonFit(const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : SPODELd &
++fit(torch::Tensor & X, torch::Tensor & y, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : SPODELd &
++fit(torch::Tensor & dataset, const std::vector<std::string> & features, const std::string & className, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states) : SPODELd &
++graph(const std::string & name = "SPODE") const : std::vector<std::string>
++predict(torch::Tensor & X) : torch::Tensor
+{static} +version() : std::string
+__
+}
+class "bayesnet::AODELd" as C_0000487273479333793647
+class C_0000487273479333793647 #aliceblue;line:blue;line.dotted;text:blue {
++AODELd(bool predict_voting = true) : void
++~AODELd() = default : void
+..
+#buildModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
++fit(torch::Tensor & X_, torch::Tensor & y_, const std::vector<std::string> & features_, const std::string & className_, std::map<std::string,std::vector<int>> & states_) : AODELd &
++graph(const std::string & name = "AODELd") const : std::vector<std::string>
+#trainModel(const torch::Tensor & weights) : void
+__
+}
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-<polygon fill="none" stroke="black" points="3714.32,-27.9 3696.56,-43.12 3624.66,-49.9 3552.77,-43.12 3535.01,-27.9 3584.76,-15.68 3664.56,-15.68 3714.32,-27.9"/>
-<text text-anchor="middle" x="3624.66" y="-27.63" font-family="Times,serif" font-size="12.00">CUDA::nvToolsExt</text>
-</g>
-<!-- node17&#45;&gt;node18 -->
-<g id="edge27" class="edge">
-<title>node17&#45;&gt;node18</title>
-<path fill="none" stroke="black" stroke-dasharray="5,2" d="M3624.66,-102.95C3624.66,-91.68 3624.66,-75.4 3624.66,-61.37"/>
-<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="3628.16,-61.78 3624.66,-51.78 3621.16,-61.78 3628.16,-61.78"/>
+<!-- node5&#45;&gt;node8 -->
+<g id="edge9" class="edge">
+<title>node5&#45;&gt;node8</title>
+<path fill="none" stroke="black" stroke-dasharray="5,2" d="M1310.82,-102.76C1341.68,-90.77 1386.88,-73.21 1424.25,-58.7"/>
+<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="1425.01,-61.77 1433.06,-54.89 1422.47,-55.25 1425.01,-61.77"/>
 </g>
 </g>
 </svg>

sample/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,40 +1,19 @@
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)
 
-project(bayesnet_sample VERSION 0.1.0 LANGUAGES CXX)
+project(bayesnet_sample)
 
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
 
-set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release)
+find_package(Torch REQUIRED)
+find_library(BayesNet NAMES BayesNet.a libBayesNet.a REQUIRED)
 
-find_package(Torch CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(fimdlp CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(folding CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(arff-files CONFIG REQUIRED)
-find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED)
-
-option(BAYESNET_VCPKG_CONFIG "Use vcpkg config for BayesNet" ON)
-
-if (BAYESNET_VCPKG_CONFIG)
-  message(STATUS "Using BayesNet vcpkg config")
-  find_package(bayesnet CONFIG REQUIRED)
-  set(BayesNet_LIBRARIES bayesnet::bayesnet)
-else(BAYESNET_VCPKG_CONFIG)
-  message(STATUS "Using BayesNet local library config")
-  find_library(bayesnet NAMES libbayesnet bayesnet libbayesnet.a PATHS ${Platform_SOURCE_DIR}/../lib/lib REQUIRED)
-  find_path(Bayesnet_INCLUDE_DIRS REQUIRED NAMES bayesnet PATHS ${Platform_SOURCE_DIR}/../lib/include)
-  add_library(bayesnet::bayesnet UNKNOWN IMPORTED)
-  set_target_properties(bayesnet::bayesnet PROPERTIES
-    IMPORTED_LOCATION ${bayesnet}
-    INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES ${Bayesnet_INCLUDE_DIRS}
+include_directories(
+    ../tests/lib/Files
+    lib/mdlp
+    lib/json/include
+    /usr/local/include
 )
-endif(BAYESNET_VCPKG_CONFIG)
-message(STATUS "BayesNet: ${bayesnet}")
 
+add_subdirectory(lib/mdlp)
 add_executable(bayesnet_sample sample.cc) 
-target_link_libraries(bayesnet_sample PRIVATE 
-    fimdlp::fimdlp 
-    arff-files::arff-files 
-    "${TORCH_LIBRARIES}" 
-    bayesnet::bayesnet
-    folding::folding
-)
+target_link_libraries(bayesnet_sample mdlp "${TORCH_LIBRARIES}" "${BayesNet}")

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/adl_serializer.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/from_json.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/conversions/to_json.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/identity_tag.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/adl_serializer/
+template<typename ValueType, typename>
+struct adl_serializer
+{
+    /// @brief convert a JSON value to any value type
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/adl_serializer/from_json/
+    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename TargetType = ValueType>
+    static auto from_json(BasicJsonType && j, TargetType& val) noexcept(
+        noexcept(::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), val)))
+    -> decltype(::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), val), void())
+    {
+        ::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), val);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief convert a JSON value to any value type
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/adl_serializer/from_json/
+    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename TargetType = ValueType>
+    static auto from_json(BasicJsonType && j) noexcept(
+    noexcept(::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), detail::identity_tag<TargetType> {})))
+    -> decltype(::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), detail::identity_tag<TargetType> {}))
+    {
+        return ::nlohmann::from_json(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), detail::identity_tag<TargetType> {});
+    }
+
+    /// @brief convert any value type to a JSON value
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/adl_serializer/to_json/
+    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename TargetType = ValueType>
+    static auto to_json(BasicJsonType& j, TargetType && val) noexcept(
+        noexcept(::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<TargetType>(val))))
+    -> decltype(::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<TargetType>(val)), void())
+    {
+        ::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<TargetType>(val));
+    }
+};
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/byte_container_with_subtype.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdint> // uint8_t, uint64_t
+#include <tuple> // tie
+#include <utility> // move
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/// @brief an internal type for a backed binary type
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/
+template<typename BinaryType>
+class byte_container_with_subtype : public BinaryType
+{
+  public:
+    using container_type = BinaryType;
+    using subtype_type = std::uint64_t;
+
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/byte_container_with_subtype/
+    byte_container_with_subtype() noexcept(noexcept(container_type()))
+        : container_type()
+    {}
+
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/byte_container_with_subtype/
+    byte_container_with_subtype(const container_type& b) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(b)))
+        : container_type(b)
+    {}
+
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/byte_container_with_subtype/
+    byte_container_with_subtype(container_type&& b) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(std::move(b))))
+        : container_type(std::move(b))
+    {}
+
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/byte_container_with_subtype/
+    byte_container_with_subtype(const container_type& b, subtype_type subtype_) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(b)))
+        : container_type(b)
+        , m_subtype(subtype_)
+        , m_has_subtype(true)
+    {}
+
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/byte_container_with_subtype/
+    byte_container_with_subtype(container_type&& b, subtype_type subtype_) noexcept(noexcept(container_type(std::move(b))))
+        : container_type(std::move(b))
+        , m_subtype(subtype_)
+        , m_has_subtype(true)
+    {}
+
+    bool operator==(const byte_container_with_subtype& rhs) const
+    {
+        return std::tie(static_cast<const BinaryType&>(*this), m_subtype, m_has_subtype) ==
+               std::tie(static_cast<const BinaryType&>(rhs), rhs.m_subtype, rhs.m_has_subtype);
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(const byte_container_with_subtype& rhs) const
+    {
+        return !(rhs == *this);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief sets the binary subtype
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/set_subtype/
+    void set_subtype(subtype_type subtype_) noexcept
+    {
+        m_subtype = subtype_;
+        m_has_subtype = true;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief return the binary subtype
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/subtype/
+    constexpr subtype_type subtype() const noexcept
+    {
+        return m_has_subtype ? m_subtype : static_cast<subtype_type>(-1);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief return whether the value has a subtype
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/has_subtype/
+    constexpr bool has_subtype() const noexcept
+    {
+        return m_has_subtype;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief clears the binary subtype
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/byte_container_with_subtype/clear_subtype/
+    void clear_subtype() noexcept
+    {
+        m_subtype = 0;
+        m_has_subtype = false;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    subtype_type m_subtype = 0;
+    bool m_has_subtype = false;
+};
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+// This file contains all macro definitions affecting or depending on the ABI
+
+#ifndef JSON_SKIP_LIBRARY_VERSION_CHECK
+    #if defined(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR) && defined(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR) && defined(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH)
+        #if NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR != 3 || NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR != 11 || NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH != 3
+            #warning "Already included a different version of the library!"
+        #endif
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR 3   // NOLINT(modernize-macro-to-enum)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR 11  // NOLINT(modernize-macro-to-enum)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH 3   // NOLINT(modernize-macro-to-enum)
+
+#ifndef JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
+    #define JSON_DIAGNOSTICS 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON
+    #define JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON 0
+#endif
+
+#if JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
+    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DIAGNOSTICS _diag
+#else
+    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DIAGNOSTICS
+#endif
+
+#if JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON
+    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON _ldvcmp
+#else
+    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_NO_VERSION
+    #define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_NO_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+// Construct the namespace ABI tags component
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b) json_abi ## a ## b
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(a, b) \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT_EX(a, b)
+
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS                                       \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS_CONCAT(                                   \
+            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_DIAGNOSTICS,                       \
+            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAG_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON)
+
+// Construct the namespace version component
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION_CONCAT_EX(major, minor, patch) \
+    _v ## major ## _ ## minor ## _ ## patch
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION_CONCAT(major, minor, patch) \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION_CONCAT_EX(major, minor, patch)
+
+#if NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_NO_VERSION
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+#else
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION                                 \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION_CONCAT(NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR, \
+                                           NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR, \
+                                           NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH)
+#endif
+
+// Combine namespace components
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_CONCAT_EX(a, b) a ## b
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_CONCAT(a, b) \
+    NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_CONCAT_EX(a, b)
+
+#ifndef NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE               \
+    nlohmann::NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_CONCAT( \
+            NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS,           \
+            NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN                \
+    namespace nlohmann                               \
+    {                                                \
+    inline namespace NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_CONCAT( \
+                NLOHMANN_JSON_ABI_TAGS,              \
+                NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_VERSION)     \
+    {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END                                     \
+    }  /* namespace (inline namespace) NOLINT(readability/namespace) */ \
+    }  // namespace nlohmann
+#endif

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/conversions/from_json.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm> // transform
+#include <array> // array
+#include <forward_list> // forward_list
+#include <iterator> // inserter, front_inserter, end
+#include <map> // map
+#include <string> // string
+#include <tuple> // tuple, make_tuple
+#include <type_traits> // is_arithmetic, is_same, is_enum, underlying_type, is_convertible
+#include <unordered_map> // unordered_map
+#include <utility> // pair, declval
+#include <valarray> // valarray
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/identity_tag.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/std_fs.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_concat.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename std::nullptr_t& n)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_null()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be null, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    n = nullptr;
+}
+
+// overloads for basic_json template parameters
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename ArithmeticType,
+           enable_if_t < std::is_arithmetic<ArithmeticType>::value&&
+                         !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value,
+                         int > = 0 >
+void get_arithmetic_value(const BasicJsonType& j, ArithmeticType& val)
+{
+    switch (static_cast<value_t>(j))
+    {
+        case value_t::number_unsigned:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+        case value_t::number_integer:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+        case value_t::number_float:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+
+        case value_t::null:
+        case value_t::object:
+        case value_t::array:
+        case value_t::string:
+        case value_t::boolean:
+        case value_t::binary:
+        case value_t::discarded:
+        default:
+            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be number, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t& b)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_boolean()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be boolean, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    b = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t*>();
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::string_t& s)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_string()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be string, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    s = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::string_t*>();
+}
+
+template <
+    typename BasicJsonType, typename StringType,
+    enable_if_t <
+        std::is_assignable<StringType&, const typename BasicJsonType::string_t>::value
+        && is_detected_exact<typename BasicJsonType::string_t::value_type, value_type_t, StringType>::value
+        && !std::is_same<typename BasicJsonType::string_t, StringType>::value
+        && !is_json_ref<StringType>::value, int > = 0 >
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, StringType& s)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_string()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be string, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+
+    s = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::string_t*>();
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t& val)
+{
+    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t& val)
+{
+    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t& val)
+{
+    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
+}
+
+#if !JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename EnumType,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_enum<EnumType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, EnumType& e)
+{
+    typename std::underlying_type<EnumType>::type val;
+    get_arithmetic_value(j, val);
+    e = static_cast<EnumType>(val);
+}
+#endif  // JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+
+// forward_list doesn't have an insert method
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename Allocator,
+         enable_if_t<is_getable<BasicJsonType, T>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::forward_list<T, Allocator>& l)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    l.clear();
+    std::transform(j.rbegin(), j.rend(),
+                   std::front_inserter(l), [](const BasicJsonType & i)
+    {
+        return i.template get<T>();
+    });
+}
+
+// valarray doesn't have an insert method
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
+         enable_if_t<is_getable<BasicJsonType, T>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::valarray<T>& l)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    l.resize(j.size());
+    std::transform(j.begin(), j.end(), std::begin(l),
+                   [](const BasicJsonType & elem)
+    {
+        return elem.template get<T>();
+    });
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N>
+auto from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, T (&arr)[N])  // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
+-> decltype(j.template get<T>(), void())
+{
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+    {
+        arr[i] = j.at(i).template get<T>();
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::array_t& arr, priority_tag<3> /*unused*/)
+{
+    arr = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::array_t*>();
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N>
+auto from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, std::array<T, N>& arr,
+                          priority_tag<2> /*unused*/)
+-> decltype(j.template get<T>(), void())
+{
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+    {
+        arr[i] = j.at(i).template get<T>();
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType,
+         enable_if_t<
+             std::is_assignable<ConstructibleArrayType&, ConstructibleArrayType>::value,
+             int> = 0>
+auto from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleArrayType& arr, priority_tag<1> /*unused*/)
+-> decltype(
+    arr.reserve(std::declval<typename ConstructibleArrayType::size_type>()),
+    j.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>(),
+    void())
+{
+    using std::end;
+
+    ConstructibleArrayType ret;
+    ret.reserve(j.size());
+    std::transform(j.begin(), j.end(),
+                   std::inserter(ret, end(ret)), [](const BasicJsonType & i)
+    {
+        // get<BasicJsonType>() returns *this, this won't call a from_json
+        // method when value_type is BasicJsonType
+        return i.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>();
+    });
+    arr = std::move(ret);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType,
+         enable_if_t<
+             std::is_assignable<ConstructibleArrayType&, ConstructibleArrayType>::value,
+             int> = 0>
+inline void from_json_array_impl(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleArrayType& arr,
+                                 priority_tag<0> /*unused*/)
+{
+    using std::end;
+
+    ConstructibleArrayType ret;
+    std::transform(
+        j.begin(), j.end(), std::inserter(ret, end(ret)),
+        [](const BasicJsonType & i)
+    {
+        // get<BasicJsonType>() returns *this, this won't call a from_json
+        // method when value_type is BasicJsonType
+        return i.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>();
+    });
+    arr = std::move(ret);
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType,
+           enable_if_t <
+               is_constructible_array_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+               !is_constructible_object_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+               !is_constructible_string_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+               !std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType, typename BasicJsonType::binary_t>::value&&
+               !is_basic_json<ConstructibleArrayType>::value,
+               int > = 0 >
+auto from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleArrayType& arr)
+-> decltype(from_json_array_impl(j, arr, priority_tag<3> {}),
+j.template get<typename ConstructibleArrayType::value_type>(),
+void())
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+
+    from_json_array_impl(j, arr, priority_tag<3> {});
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t... Idx >
+std::array<T, sizeof...(Idx)> from_json_inplace_array_impl(BasicJsonType&& j,
+        identity_tag<std::array<T, sizeof...(Idx)>> /*unused*/, index_sequence<Idx...> /*unused*/)
+{
+    return { { std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j).at(Idx).template get<T>()... } };
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N >
+auto from_json(BasicJsonType&& j, identity_tag<std::array<T, N>> tag)
+-> decltype(from_json_inplace_array_impl(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), tag, make_index_sequence<N> {}))
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+
+    return from_json_inplace_array_impl(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), tag, make_index_sequence<N> {});
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& bin)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_binary()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be binary, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+
+    bin = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t*>();
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType,
+         enable_if_t<is_constructible_object_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleObjectType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ConstructibleObjectType& obj)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_object()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be object, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+
+    ConstructibleObjectType ret;
+    const auto* inner_object = j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::object_t*>();
+    using value_type = typename ConstructibleObjectType::value_type;
+    std::transform(
+        inner_object->begin(), inner_object->end(),
+        std::inserter(ret, ret.begin()),
+        [](typename BasicJsonType::object_t::value_type const & p)
+    {
+        return value_type(p.first, p.second.template get<typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type>());
+    });
+    obj = std::move(ret);
+}
+
+// overload for arithmetic types, not chosen for basic_json template arguments
+// (BooleanType, etc..); note: Is it really necessary to provide explicit
+// overloads for boolean_t etc. in case of a custom BooleanType which is not
+// an arithmetic type?
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename ArithmeticType,
+           enable_if_t <
+               std::is_arithmetic<ArithmeticType>::value&&
+               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>::value&&
+               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>::value&&
+               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>::value&&
+               !std::is_same<ArithmeticType, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value,
+               int > = 0 >
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ArithmeticType& val)
+{
+    switch (static_cast<value_t>(j))
+    {
+        case value_t::number_unsigned:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+        case value_t::number_integer:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+        case value_t::number_float:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+        case value_t::boolean:
+        {
+            val = static_cast<ArithmeticType>(*j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t*>());
+            break;
+        }
+
+        case value_t::null:
+        case value_t::object:
+        case value_t::array:
+        case value_t::string:
+        case value_t::binary:
+        case value_t::discarded:
+        default:
+            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be number, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename... Args, std::size_t... Idx>
+std::tuple<Args...> from_json_tuple_impl_base(BasicJsonType&& j, index_sequence<Idx...> /*unused*/)
+{
+    return std::make_tuple(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j).at(Idx).template get<Args>()...);
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, class A1, class A2 >
+std::pair<A1, A2> from_json_tuple_impl(BasicJsonType&& j, identity_tag<std::pair<A1, A2>> /*unused*/, priority_tag<0> /*unused*/)
+{
+    return {std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j).at(0).template get<A1>(),
+            std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j).at(1).template get<A2>()};
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename A1, typename A2>
+inline void from_json_tuple_impl(BasicJsonType&& j, std::pair<A1, A2>& p, priority_tag<1> /*unused*/)
+{
+    p = from_json_tuple_impl(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), identity_tag<std::pair<A1, A2>> {}, priority_tag<0> {});
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename... Args>
+std::tuple<Args...> from_json_tuple_impl(BasicJsonType&& j, identity_tag<std::tuple<Args...>> /*unused*/, priority_tag<2> /*unused*/)
+{
+    return from_json_tuple_impl_base<BasicJsonType, Args...>(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), index_sequence_for<Args...> {});
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename... Args>
+inline void from_json_tuple_impl(BasicJsonType&& j, std::tuple<Args...>& t, priority_tag<3> /*unused*/)
+{
+    t = from_json_tuple_impl_base<BasicJsonType, Args...>(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), index_sequence_for<Args...> {});
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename TupleRelated>
+auto from_json(BasicJsonType&& j, TupleRelated&& t)
+-> decltype(from_json_tuple_impl(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), std::forward<TupleRelated>(t), priority_tag<3> {}))
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+
+    return from_json_tuple_impl(std::forward<BasicJsonType>(j), std::forward<TupleRelated>(t), priority_tag<3> {});
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Compare, typename Allocator,
+           typename = enable_if_t < !std::is_constructible <
+                                        typename BasicJsonType::string_t, Key >::value >>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::map<Key, Value, Compare, Allocator>& m)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    m.clear();
+    for (const auto& p : j)
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!p.is_array()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", p.type_name()), &j));
+        }
+        m.emplace(p.at(0).template get<Key>(), p.at(1).template get<Value>());
+    }
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Hash, typename KeyEqual, typename Allocator,
+           typename = enable_if_t < !std::is_constructible <
+                                        typename BasicJsonType::string_t, Key >::value >>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std::unordered_map<Key, Value, Hash, KeyEqual, Allocator>& m)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_array()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    m.clear();
+    for (const auto& p : j)
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!p.is_array()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be array, but is ", p.type_name()), &j));
+        }
+        m.emplace(p.at(0).template get<Key>(), p.at(1).template get<Value>());
+    }
+}
+
+#if JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM || JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, std_fs::path& p)
+{
+    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!j.is_string()))
+    {
+        JSON_THROW(type_error::create(302, concat("type must be string, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
+    }
+    p = *j.template get_ptr<const typename BasicJsonType::string_t*>();
+}
+#endif
+
+struct from_json_fn
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+    auto operator()(const BasicJsonType& j, T&& val) const
+    noexcept(noexcept(from_json(j, std::forward<T>(val))))
+    -> decltype(from_json(j, std::forward<T>(val)))
+    {
+        return from_json(j, std::forward<T>(val));
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+/// namespace to hold default `from_json` function
+/// to see why this is required:
+/// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4381.html
+namespace // NOLINT(cert-dcl59-cpp,fuchsia-header-anon-namespaces,google-build-namespaces)
+{
+#endif
+JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE constexpr const auto& from_json = // NOLINT(misc-definitions-in-headers)
+    detail::static_const<detail::from_json_fn>::value;
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+}  // namespace
+#endif
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/conversions/to_json.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm> // copy
+#include <iterator> // begin, end
+#include <string> // string
+#include <tuple> // tuple, get
+#include <type_traits> // is_same, is_constructible, is_floating_point, is_enum, underlying_type
+#include <utility> // move, forward, declval, pair
+#include <valarray> // valarray
+#include <vector> // vector
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iteration_proxy.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/std_fs.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+//////////////////
+// constructors //
+//////////////////
+
+/*
+ * Note all external_constructor<>::construct functions need to call
+ * j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type) to avoid a memory leak in case j contains an
+ * allocated value (e.g., a string). See bug issue
+ * https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/2865 for more information.
+ */
+
+template<value_t> struct external_constructor;
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::boolean>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t b) noexcept
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::boolean;
+        j.m_data.m_value = b;
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::string>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::string_t& s)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::string;
+        j.m_data.m_value = s;
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::string_t&& s)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::string;
+        j.m_data.m_value = std::move(s);
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleStringType,
+               enable_if_t < !std::is_same<CompatibleStringType, typename BasicJsonType::string_t>::value,
+                             int > = 0 >
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleStringType& str)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::string;
+        j.m_data.m_value.string = j.template create<typename BasicJsonType::string_t>(str);
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::binary>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& b)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::binary;
+        j.m_data.m_value = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t(b);
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::binary_t&& b)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::binary;
+        j.m_data.m_value = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t(std::move(b));
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::number_float>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t val) noexcept
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::number_float;
+        j.m_data.m_value = val;
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::number_unsigned>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t val) noexcept
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::number_unsigned;
+        j.m_data.m_value = val;
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::number_integer>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t val) noexcept
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::number_integer;
+        j.m_data.m_value = val;
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::array>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::array_t& arr)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value = arr;
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::array_t&& arr)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value = std::move(arr);
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType,
+               enable_if_t < !std::is_same<CompatibleArrayType, typename BasicJsonType::array_t>::value,
+                             int > = 0 >
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleArrayType& arr)
+    {
+        using std::begin;
+        using std::end;
+
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value.array = j.template create<typename BasicJsonType::array_t>(begin(arr), end(arr));
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const std::vector<bool>& arr)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value.array->reserve(arr.size());
+        for (const bool x : arr)
+        {
+            j.m_data.m_value.array->push_back(x);
+            j.set_parent(j.m_data.m_value.array->back());
+        }
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
+             enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<T, BasicJsonType>::value, int> = 0>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const std::valarray<T>& arr)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value = value_t::array;
+        j.m_data.m_value.array->resize(arr.size());
+        if (arr.size() > 0)
+        {
+            std::copy(std::begin(arr), std::end(arr), j.m_data.m_value.array->begin());
+        }
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+template<>
+struct external_constructor<value_t::object>
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::object_t& obj)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::object;
+        j.m_data.m_value = obj;
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::object_t&& obj)
+    {
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::object;
+        j.m_data.m_value = std::move(obj);
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType,
+               enable_if_t < !std::is_same<CompatibleObjectType, typename BasicJsonType::object_t>::value, int > = 0 >
+    static void construct(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleObjectType& obj)
+    {
+        using std::begin;
+        using std::end;
+
+        j.m_data.m_value.destroy(j.m_data.m_type);
+        j.m_data.m_type = value_t::object;
+        j.m_data.m_value.object = j.template create<typename BasicJsonType::object_t>(begin(obj), end(obj));
+        j.set_parents();
+        j.assert_invariant();
+    }
+};
+
+/////////////
+// to_json //
+/////////////
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, T b) noexcept
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::boolean>::construct(j, b);
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename BoolRef,
+           enable_if_t <
+               ((std::is_same<std::vector<bool>::reference, BoolRef>::value
+                 && !std::is_same <std::vector<bool>::reference, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t&>::value)
+                || (std::is_same<std::vector<bool>::const_reference, BoolRef>::value
+                    && !std::is_same <detail::uncvref_t<std::vector<bool>::const_reference>,
+                                      typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t >::value))
+               && std::is_convertible<const BoolRef&, typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>::value, int > = 0 >
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const BoolRef& b) noexcept
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::boolean>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::boolean_t>(b));
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleString,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<typename BasicJsonType::string_t, CompatibleString>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleString& s)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::string>::construct(j, s);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::string_t&& s)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::string>::construct(j, std::move(s));
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename FloatType,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point<FloatType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, FloatType val) noexcept
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::number_float>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t>(val));
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleNumberUnsignedType,
+         enable_if_t<is_compatible_integer_type<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t, CompatibleNumberUnsignedType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, CompatibleNumberUnsignedType val) noexcept
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::number_unsigned>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>(val));
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType,
+         enable_if_t<is_compatible_integer_type<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t, CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, CompatibleNumberIntegerType val) noexcept
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::number_integer>::construct(j, static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t>(val));
+}
+
+#if !JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename EnumType,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_enum<EnumType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, EnumType e) noexcept
+{
+    using underlying_type = typename std::underlying_type<EnumType>::type;
+    static constexpr value_t integral_value_t = std::is_unsigned<underlying_type>::value ? value_t::number_unsigned : value_t::number_integer;
+    external_constructor<integral_value_t>::construct(j, static_cast<underlying_type>(e));
+}
+#endif  // JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std::vector<bool>& e)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, e);
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType,
+           enable_if_t < is_compatible_array_type<BasicJsonType,
+                         CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
+                         !is_compatible_object_type<BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
+                         !is_compatible_string_type<BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
+                         !std::is_same<typename BasicJsonType::binary_t, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
+                         !is_basic_json<CompatibleArrayType>::value,
+                         int > = 0 >
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleArrayType& arr)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, arr);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const typename BasicJsonType::binary_t& bin)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::binary>::construct(j, bin);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<T, BasicJsonType>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std::valarray<T>& arr)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, std::move(arr));
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::array_t&& arr)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, std::move(arr));
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType,
+           enable_if_t < is_compatible_object_type<BasicJsonType, CompatibleObjectType>::value&& !is_basic_json<CompatibleObjectType>::value, int > = 0 >
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const CompatibleObjectType& obj)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::object>::construct(j, obj);
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, typename BasicJsonType::object_t&& obj)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::object>::construct(j, std::move(obj));
+}
+
+template <
+    typename BasicJsonType, typename T, std::size_t N,
+    enable_if_t < !std::is_constructible<typename BasicJsonType::string_t,
+                  const T(&)[N]>::value, // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
+                  int > = 0 >
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const T(&arr)[N]) // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
+{
+    external_constructor<value_t::array>::construct(j, arr);
+}
+
+template < typename BasicJsonType, typename T1, typename T2, enable_if_t < std::is_constructible<BasicJsonType, T1>::value&& std::is_constructible<BasicJsonType, T2>::value, int > = 0 >
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std::pair<T1, T2>& p)
+{
+    j = { p.first, p.second };
+}
+
+// for https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1134
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T,
+         enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, iteration_proxy_value<typename BasicJsonType::iterator>>::value, int> = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const T& b)
+{
+    j = { {b.key(), b.value()} };
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename Tuple, std::size_t... Idx>
+inline void to_json_tuple_impl(BasicJsonType& j, const Tuple& t, index_sequence<Idx...> /*unused*/)
+{
+    j = { std::get<Idx>(t)... };
+}
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, enable_if_t<is_constructible_tuple<BasicJsonType, T>::value, int > = 0>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const T& t)
+{
+    to_json_tuple_impl(j, t, make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<T>::value> {});
+}
+
+#if JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM || JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const std_fs::path& p)
+{
+    j = p.string();
+}
+#endif
+
+struct to_json_fn
+{
+    template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+    auto operator()(BasicJsonType& j, T&& val) const noexcept(noexcept(to_json(j, std::forward<T>(val))))
+    -> decltype(to_json(j, std::forward<T>(val)), void())
+    {
+        return to_json(j, std::forward<T>(val));
+    }
+};
+}  // namespace detail
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+/// namespace to hold default `to_json` function
+/// to see why this is required:
+/// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4381.html
+namespace // NOLINT(cert-dcl59-cpp,fuchsia-header-anon-namespaces,google-build-namespaces)
+{
+#endif
+JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE constexpr const auto& to_json = // NOLINT(misc-definitions-in-headers)
+    detail::static_const<detail::to_json_fn>::value;
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+}  // namespace
+#endif
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef> // nullptr_t
+#include <exception> // exception
+#if JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
+    #include <numeric> // accumulate
+#endif
+#include <stdexcept> // runtime_error
+#include <string> // to_string
+#include <vector> // vector
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_escape.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/input/position_t.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_concat.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+////////////////
+// exceptions //
+////////////////
+
+/// @brief general exception of the @ref basic_json class
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/exception/
+class exception : public std::exception
+{
+  public:
+    /// returns the explanatory string
+    const char* what() const noexcept override
+    {
+        return m.what();
+    }
+
+    /// the id of the exception
+    const int id; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-non-private-member-variables-in-classes)
+
+  protected:
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
+    exception(int id_, const char* what_arg) : id(id_), m(what_arg) {} // NOLINT(bugprone-throw-keyword-missing)
+
+    static std::string name(const std::string& ename, int id_)
+    {
+        return concat("[json.exception.", ename, '.', std::to_string(id_), "] ");
+    }
+
+    static std::string diagnostics(std::nullptr_t /*leaf_element*/)
+    {
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static std::string diagnostics(const BasicJsonType* leaf_element)
+    {
+#if JSON_DIAGNOSTICS
+        std::vector<std::string> tokens;
+        for (const auto* current = leaf_element; current != nullptr && current->m_parent != nullptr; current = current->m_parent)
+        {
+            switch (current->m_parent->type())
+            {
+                case value_t::array:
+                {
+                    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < current->m_parent->m_data.m_value.array->size(); ++i)
+                    {
+                        if (&current->m_parent->m_data.m_value.array->operator[](i) == current)
+                        {
+                            tokens.emplace_back(std::to_string(i));
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case value_t::object:
+                {
+                    for (const auto& element : *current->m_parent->m_data.m_value.object)
+                    {
+                        if (&element.second == current)
+                        {
+                            tokens.emplace_back(element.first.c_str());
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case value_t::null: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::string: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::boolean: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::number_integer: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::number_unsigned: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::number_float: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::binary: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                case value_t::discarded: // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                default:   // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+                    break; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (tokens.empty())
+        {
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        auto str = std::accumulate(tokens.rbegin(), tokens.rend(), std::string{},
+                                   [](const std::string & a, const std::string & b)
+        {
+            return concat(a, '/', detail::escape(b));
+        });
+        return concat('(', str, ") ");
+#else
+        static_cast<void>(leaf_element);
+        return "";
+#endif
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /// an exception object as storage for error messages
+    std::runtime_error m;
+};
+
+/// @brief exception indicating a parse error
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/parse_error/
+class parse_error : public exception
+{
+  public:
+    /*!
+    @brief create a parse error exception
+    @param[in] id_       the id of the exception
+    @param[in] pos       the position where the error occurred (or with
+                         chars_read_total=0 if the position cannot be
+                         determined)
+    @param[in] what_arg  the explanatory string
+    @return parse_error object
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonContext, enable_if_t<is_basic_json_context<BasicJsonContext>::value, int> = 0>
+    static parse_error create(int id_, const position_t& pos, const std::string& what_arg, BasicJsonContext context)
+    {
+        const std::string w = concat(exception::name("parse_error", id_), "parse error",
+                                     position_string(pos), ": ", exception::diagnostics(context), what_arg);
+        return {id_, pos.chars_read_total, w.c_str()};
+    }
+
+    template<typename BasicJsonContext, enable_if_t<is_basic_json_context<BasicJsonContext>::value, int> = 0>
+    static parse_error create(int id_, std::size_t byte_, const std::string& what_arg, BasicJsonContext context)
+    {
+        const std::string w = concat(exception::name("parse_error", id_), "parse error",
+                                     (byte_ != 0 ? (concat(" at byte ", std::to_string(byte_))) : ""),
+                                     ": ", exception::diagnostics(context), what_arg);
+        return {id_, byte_, w.c_str()};
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief byte index of the parse error
+
+    The byte index of the last read character in the input file.
+
+    @note For an input with n bytes, 1 is the index of the first character and
+          n+1 is the index of the terminating null byte or the end of file.
+          This also holds true when reading a byte vector (CBOR or MessagePack).
+    */
+    const std::size_t byte;
+
+  private:
+    parse_error(int id_, std::size_t byte_, const char* what_arg)
+        : exception(id_, what_arg), byte(byte_) {}
+
+    static std::string position_string(const position_t& pos)
+    {
+        return concat(" at line ", std::to_string(pos.lines_read + 1),
+                      ", column ", std::to_string(pos.chars_read_current_line));
+    }
+};
+
+/// @brief exception indicating errors with iterators
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/invalid_iterator/
+class invalid_iterator : public exception
+{
+  public:
+    template<typename BasicJsonContext, enable_if_t<is_basic_json_context<BasicJsonContext>::value, int> = 0>
+    static invalid_iterator create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg, BasicJsonContext context)
+    {
+        const std::string w = concat(exception::name("invalid_iterator", id_), exception::diagnostics(context), what_arg);
+        return {id_, w.c_str()};
+    }
+
+  private:
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
+    invalid_iterator(int id_, const char* what_arg)
+        : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
+};
+
+/// @brief exception indicating executing a member function with a wrong type
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/type_error/
+class type_error : public exception
+{
+  public:
+    template<typename BasicJsonContext, enable_if_t<is_basic_json_context<BasicJsonContext>::value, int> = 0>
+    static type_error create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg, BasicJsonContext context)
+    {
+        const std::string w = concat(exception::name("type_error", id_), exception::diagnostics(context), what_arg);
+        return {id_, w.c_str()};
+    }
+
+  private:
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
+    type_error(int id_, const char* what_arg) : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
+};
+
+/// @brief exception indicating access out of the defined range
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/out_of_range/
+class out_of_range : public exception
+{
+  public:
+    template<typename BasicJsonContext, enable_if_t<is_basic_json_context<BasicJsonContext>::value, int> = 0>
+    static out_of_range create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg, BasicJsonContext context)
+    {
+        const std::string w = concat(exception::name("out_of_range", id_), exception::diagnostics(context), what_arg);
+        return {id_, w.c_str()};
+    }
+
+  private:
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
+    out_of_range(int id_, const char* what_arg) : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
+};
+
+/// @brief exception indicating other library errors
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/other_error/
+class other_error : public exception
+{
+  public:
+    template<typename BasicJsonContext, enable_if_t<is_basic_json_context<BasicJsonContext>::value, int> = 0>
+    static other_error create(int id_, const std::string& what_arg, BasicJsonContext context)
+    {
+        const std::string w = concat(exception::name("other_error", id_), exception::diagnostics(context), what_arg);
+        return {id_, w.c_str()};
+    }
+
+  private:
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(3)
+    other_error(int id_, const char* what_arg) : exception(id_, what_arg) {}
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/hash.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdint> // uint8_t
+#include <cstddef> // size_t
+#include <functional> // hash
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+// boost::hash_combine
+inline std::size_t combine(std::size_t seed, std::size_t h) noexcept
+{
+    seed ^= h + 0x9e3779b9 + (seed << 6U) + (seed >> 2U);
+    return seed;
+}
+
+/*!
+@brief hash a JSON value
+
+The hash function tries to rely on std::hash where possible. Furthermore, the
+type of the JSON value is taken into account to have different hash values for
+null, 0, 0U, and false, etc.
+
+@tparam BasicJsonType basic_json specialization
+@param j JSON value to hash
+@return hash value of j
+*/
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+std::size_t hash(const BasicJsonType& j)
+{
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+
+    const auto type = static_cast<std::size_t>(j.type());
+    switch (j.type())
+    {
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::null:
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::discarded:
+        {
+            return combine(type, 0);
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::object:
+        {
+            auto seed = combine(type, j.size());
+            for (const auto& element : j.items())
+            {
+                const auto h = std::hash<string_t> {}(element.key());
+                seed = combine(seed, h);
+                seed = combine(seed, hash(element.value()));
+            }
+            return seed;
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::array:
+        {
+            auto seed = combine(type, j.size());
+            for (const auto& element : j)
+            {
+                seed = combine(seed, hash(element));
+            }
+            return seed;
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::string:
+        {
+            const auto h = std::hash<string_t> {}(j.template get_ref<const string_t&>());
+            return combine(type, h);
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::boolean:
+        {
+            const auto h = std::hash<bool> {}(j.template get<bool>());
+            return combine(type, h);
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::number_integer:
+        {
+            const auto h = std::hash<number_integer_t> {}(j.template get<number_integer_t>());
+            return combine(type, h);
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::number_unsigned:
+        {
+            const auto h = std::hash<number_unsigned_t> {}(j.template get<number_unsigned_t>());
+            return combine(type, h);
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::number_float:
+        {
+            const auto h = std::hash<number_float_t> {}(j.template get<number_float_t>());
+            return combine(type, h);
+        }
+
+        case BasicJsonType::value_t::binary:
+        {
+            auto seed = combine(type, j.get_binary().size());
+            const auto h = std::hash<bool> {}(j.get_binary().has_subtype());
+            seed = combine(seed, h);
+            seed = combine(seed, static_cast<std::size_t>(j.get_binary().subtype()));
+            for (const auto byte : j.get_binary())
+            {
+                seed = combine(seed, std::hash<std::uint8_t> {}(byte));
+            }
+            return seed;
+        }
+
+        default:                   // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+            JSON_ASSERT(false); // NOLINT(cert-dcl03-c,hicpp-static-assert,misc-static-assert) LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+            return 0;              // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+    }
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array> // array
+#include <cstddef> // size_t
+#include <cstring> // strlen
+#include <iterator> // begin, end, iterator_traits, random_access_iterator_tag, distance, next
+#include <memory> // shared_ptr, make_shared, addressof
+#include <numeric> // accumulate
+#include <string> // string, char_traits
+#include <type_traits> // enable_if, is_base_of, is_pointer, is_integral, remove_pointer
+#include <utility> // pair, declval
+
+#ifndef JSON_NO_IO
+    #include <cstdio>   // FILE *
+    #include <istream>  // istream
+#endif                  // JSON_NO_IO
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iterator_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+/// the supported input formats
+enum class input_format_t { json, cbor, msgpack, ubjson, bson, bjdata };
+
+////////////////////
+// input adapters //
+////////////////////
+
+#ifndef JSON_NO_IO
+/*!
+Input adapter for stdio file access. This adapter read only 1 byte and do not use any
+ buffer. This adapter is a very low level adapter.
+*/
+class file_input_adapter
+{
+  public:
+    using char_type = char;
+
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
+    explicit file_input_adapter(std::FILE* f) noexcept
+        : m_file(f)
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_file != nullptr);
+    }
+
+    // make class move-only
+    file_input_adapter(const file_input_adapter&) = delete;
+    file_input_adapter(file_input_adapter&&) noexcept = default;
+    file_input_adapter& operator=(const file_input_adapter&) = delete;
+    file_input_adapter& operator=(file_input_adapter&&) = delete;
+    ~file_input_adapter() = default;
+
+    std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
+    {
+        return std::fgetc(m_file);
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /// the file pointer to read from
+    std::FILE* m_file;
+};
+
+/*!
+Input adapter for a (caching) istream. Ignores a UFT Byte Order Mark at
+beginning of input. Does not support changing the underlying std::streambuf
+in mid-input. Maintains underlying std::istream and std::streambuf to support
+subsequent use of standard std::istream operations to process any input
+characters following those used in parsing the JSON input.  Clears the
+std::istream flags; any input errors (e.g., EOF) will be detected by the first
+subsequent call for input from the std::istream.
+*/
+class input_stream_adapter
+{
+  public:
+    using char_type = char;
+
+    ~input_stream_adapter()
+    {
+        // clear stream flags; we use underlying streambuf I/O, do not
+        // maintain ifstream flags, except eof
+        if (is != nullptr)
+        {
+            is->clear(is->rdstate() & std::ios::eofbit);
+        }
+    }
+
+    explicit input_stream_adapter(std::istream& i)
+        : is(&i), sb(i.rdbuf())
+    {}
+
+    // delete because of pointer members
+    input_stream_adapter(const input_stream_adapter&) = delete;
+    input_stream_adapter& operator=(input_stream_adapter&) = delete;
+    input_stream_adapter& operator=(input_stream_adapter&&) = delete;
+
+    input_stream_adapter(input_stream_adapter&& rhs) noexcept
+        : is(rhs.is), sb(rhs.sb)
+    {
+        rhs.is = nullptr;
+        rhs.sb = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    // std::istream/std::streambuf use std::char_traits<char>::to_int_type, to
+    // ensure that std::char_traits<char>::eof() and the character 0xFF do not
+    // end up as the same value, e.g. 0xFFFFFFFF.
+    std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character()
+    {
+        auto res = sb->sbumpc();
+        // set eof manually, as we don't use the istream interface.
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(res == std::char_traits<char>::eof()))
+        {
+            is->clear(is->rdstate() | std::ios::eofbit);
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /// the associated input stream
+    std::istream* is = nullptr;
+    std::streambuf* sb = nullptr;
+};
+#endif  // JSON_NO_IO
+
+// General-purpose iterator-based adapter. It might not be as fast as
+// theoretically possible for some containers, but it is extremely versatile.
+template<typename IteratorType>
+class iterator_input_adapter
+{
+  public:
+    using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorType>::value_type;
+
+    iterator_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
+        : current(std::move(first)), end(std::move(last))
+    {}
+
+    typename char_traits<char_type>::int_type get_character()
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(current != end))
+        {
+            auto result = char_traits<char_type>::to_int_type(*current);
+            std::advance(current, 1);
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        return char_traits<char_type>::eof();
+    }
+
+  private:
+    IteratorType current;
+    IteratorType end;
+
+    template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
+    friend struct wide_string_input_helper;
+
+    bool empty() const
+    {
+        return current == end;
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
+struct wide_string_input_helper;
+
+template<typename BaseInputAdapter>
+struct wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, 4>
+{
+    // UTF-32
+    static void fill_buffer(BaseInputAdapter& input,
+                            std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4>& utf8_bytes,
+                            size_t& utf8_bytes_index,
+                            size_t& utf8_bytes_filled)
+    {
+        utf8_bytes_index = 0;
+
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(input.empty()))
+        {
+            utf8_bytes[0] = std::char_traits<char>::eof();
+            utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // get the current character
+            const auto wc = input.get_character();
+
+            // UTF-32 to UTF-8 encoding
+            if (wc < 0x80)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
+            }
+            else if (wc <= 0x7FF)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xC0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x1Fu));
+                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 2;
+            }
+            else if (wc <= 0xFFFF)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xE0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 12u) & 0x0Fu));
+                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 3;
+            }
+            else if (wc <= 0x10FFFF)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xF0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 18u) & 0x07u));
+                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 12u) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes[3] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 4;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // unknown character
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename BaseInputAdapter>
+struct wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, 2>
+{
+    // UTF-16
+    static void fill_buffer(BaseInputAdapter& input,
+                            std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4>& utf8_bytes,
+                            size_t& utf8_bytes_index,
+                            size_t& utf8_bytes_filled)
+    {
+        utf8_bytes_index = 0;
+
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(input.empty()))
+        {
+            utf8_bytes[0] = std::char_traits<char>::eof();
+            utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // get the current character
+            const auto wc = input.get_character();
+
+            // UTF-16 to UTF-8 encoding
+            if (wc < 0x80)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
+            }
+            else if (wc <= 0x7FF)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xC0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u)));
+                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 2;
+            }
+            else if (0xD800 > wc || wc >= 0xE000)
+            {
+                utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xE0u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 12u)));
+                utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3Fu));
+                utf8_bytes_filled = 3;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!input.empty()))
+                {
+                    const auto wc2 = static_cast<unsigned int>(input.get_character());
+                    const auto charcode = 0x10000u + (((static_cast<unsigned int>(wc) & 0x3FFu) << 10u) | (wc2 & 0x3FFu));
+                    utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xF0u | (charcode >> 18u));
+                    utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((charcode >> 12u) & 0x3Fu));
+                    utf8_bytes[2] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((charcode >> 6u) & 0x3Fu));
+                    utf8_bytes[3] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | (charcode & 0x3Fu));
+                    utf8_bytes_filled = 4;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
+                    utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+// Wraps another input adapter to convert wide character types into individual bytes.
+template<typename BaseInputAdapter, typename WideCharType>
+class wide_string_input_adapter
+{
+  public:
+    using char_type = char;
+
+    wide_string_input_adapter(BaseInputAdapter base)
+        : base_adapter(base) {}
+
+    typename std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
+    {
+        // check if buffer needs to be filled
+        if (utf8_bytes_index == utf8_bytes_filled)
+        {
+            fill_buffer<sizeof(WideCharType)>();
+
+            JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_filled > 0);
+            JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_index == 0);
+        }
+
+        // use buffer
+        JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_filled > 0);
+        JSON_ASSERT(utf8_bytes_index < utf8_bytes_filled);
+        return utf8_bytes[utf8_bytes_index++];
+    }
+
+  private:
+    BaseInputAdapter base_adapter;
+
+    template<size_t T>
+    void fill_buffer()
+    {
+        wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, T>::fill_buffer(base_adapter, utf8_bytes, utf8_bytes_index, utf8_bytes_filled);
+    }
+
+    /// a buffer for UTF-8 bytes
+    std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4> utf8_bytes = {{0, 0, 0, 0}};
+
+    /// index to the utf8_codes array for the next valid byte
+    std::size_t utf8_bytes_index = 0;
+    /// number of valid bytes in the utf8_codes array
+    std::size_t utf8_bytes_filled = 0;
+};
+
+template<typename IteratorType, typename Enable = void>
+struct iterator_input_adapter_factory
+{
+    using iterator_type = IteratorType;
+    using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
+    using adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
+
+    static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
+    {
+        return adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last));
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_iterator_of_multibyte
+{
+    using value_type = typename std::iterator_traits<T>::value_type;
+    enum
+    {
+        value = sizeof(value_type) > 1
+    };
+};
+
+template<typename IteratorType>
+struct iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, enable_if_t<is_iterator_of_multibyte<IteratorType>::value>>
+{
+    using iterator_type = IteratorType;
+    using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
+    using base_adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
+    using adapter_type = wide_string_input_adapter<base_adapter_type, char_type>;
+
+    static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
+    {
+        return adapter_type(base_adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last)));
+    }
+};
+
+// General purpose iterator-based input
+template<typename IteratorType>
+typename iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>::adapter_type input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
+{
+    using factory_type = iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>;
+    return factory_type::create(first, last);
+}
+
+// Convenience shorthand from container to iterator
+// Enables ADL on begin(container) and end(container)
+// Encloses the using declarations in namespace for not to leak them to outside scope
+
+namespace container_input_adapter_factory_impl
+{
+
+using std::begin;
+using std::end;
+
+template<typename ContainerType, typename Enable = void>
+struct container_input_adapter_factory {};
+
+template<typename ContainerType>
+struct container_input_adapter_factory< ContainerType,
+       void_t<decltype(begin(std::declval<ContainerType>()), end(std::declval<ContainerType>()))>>
+       {
+           using adapter_type = decltype(input_adapter(begin(std::declval<ContainerType>()), end(std::declval<ContainerType>())));
+
+           static adapter_type create(const ContainerType& container)
+{
+    return input_adapter(begin(container), end(container));
+}
+       };
+
+}  // namespace container_input_adapter_factory_impl
+
+template<typename ContainerType>
+typename container_input_adapter_factory_impl::container_input_adapter_factory<ContainerType>::adapter_type input_adapter(const ContainerType& container)
+{
+    return container_input_adapter_factory_impl::container_input_adapter_factory<ContainerType>::create(container);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSON_NO_IO
+// Special cases with fast paths
+inline file_input_adapter input_adapter(std::FILE* file)
+{
+    return file_input_adapter(file);
+}
+
+inline input_stream_adapter input_adapter(std::istream& stream)
+{
+    return input_stream_adapter(stream);
+}
+
+inline input_stream_adapter input_adapter(std::istream&& stream)
+{
+    return input_stream_adapter(stream);
+}
+#endif  // JSON_NO_IO
+
+using contiguous_bytes_input_adapter = decltype(input_adapter(std::declval<const char*>(), std::declval<const char*>()));
+
+// Null-delimited strings, and the like.
+template < typename CharT,
+           typename std::enable_if <
+               std::is_pointer<CharT>::value&&
+               !std::is_array<CharT>::value&&
+               std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value&&
+               sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
+               int >::type = 0 >
+contiguous_bytes_input_adapter input_adapter(CharT b)
+{
+    auto length = std::strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b));
+    const auto* ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b);
+    return input_adapter(ptr, ptr + length);
+}
+
+template<typename T, std::size_t N>
+auto input_adapter(T (&array)[N]) -> decltype(input_adapter(array, array + N)) // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
+{
+    return input_adapter(array, array + N);
+}
+
+// This class only handles inputs of input_buffer_adapter type.
+// It's required so that expressions like {ptr, len} can be implicitly cast
+// to the correct adapter.
+class span_input_adapter
+{
+  public:
+    template < typename CharT,
+               typename std::enable_if <
+                   std::is_pointer<CharT>::value&&
+                   std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value&&
+                   sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
+                   int >::type = 0 >
+    span_input_adapter(CharT b, std::size_t l)
+        : ia(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b), reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b) + l) {}
+
+    template<class IteratorType,
+             typename std::enable_if<
+                 std::is_same<typename iterator_traits<IteratorType>::iterator_category, std::random_access_iterator_tag>::value,
+                 int>::type = 0>
+    span_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
+        : ia(input_adapter(first, last)) {}
+
+    contiguous_bytes_input_adapter&& get()
+    {
+        return std::move(ia); // NOLINT(hicpp-move-const-arg,performance-move-const-arg)
+    }
+
+  private:
+    contiguous_bytes_input_adapter ia;
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/input/json_sax.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,727 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <string> // string
+#include <utility> // move
+#include <vector> // vector
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_concat.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/*!
+@brief SAX interface
+
+This class describes the SAX interface used by @ref nlohmann::json::sax_parse.
+Each function is called in different situations while the input is parsed. The
+boolean return value informs the parser whether to continue processing the
+input.
+*/
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+struct json_sax
+{
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief a null value was read
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool null() = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief a boolean value was read
+    @param[in] val  boolean value
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool boolean(bool val) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief an integer number was read
+    @param[in] val  integer value
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool number_integer(number_integer_t val) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief an unsigned integer number was read
+    @param[in] val  unsigned integer value
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t val) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief a floating-point number was read
+    @param[in] val  floating-point value
+    @param[in] s    raw token value
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool number_float(number_float_t val, const string_t& s) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief a string value was read
+    @param[in] val  string value
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    @note It is safe to move the passed string value.
+    */
+    virtual bool string(string_t& val) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief a binary value was read
+    @param[in] val  binary value
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    @note It is safe to move the passed binary value.
+    */
+    virtual bool binary(binary_t& val) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief the beginning of an object was read
+    @param[in] elements  number of object elements or -1 if unknown
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    @note binary formats may report the number of elements
+    */
+    virtual bool start_object(std::size_t elements) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief an object key was read
+    @param[in] val  object key
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    @note It is safe to move the passed string.
+    */
+    virtual bool key(string_t& val) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief the end of an object was read
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool end_object() = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief the beginning of an array was read
+    @param[in] elements  number of array elements or -1 if unknown
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    @note binary formats may report the number of elements
+    */
+    virtual bool start_array(std::size_t elements) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief the end of an array was read
+    @return whether parsing should proceed
+    */
+    virtual bool end_array() = 0;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief a parse error occurred
+    @param[in] position    the position in the input where the error occurs
+    @param[in] last_token  the last read token
+    @param[in] ex          an exception object describing the error
+    @return whether parsing should proceed (must return false)
+    */
+    virtual bool parse_error(std::size_t position,
+                             const std::string& last_token,
+                             const detail::exception& ex) = 0;
+
+    json_sax() = default;
+    json_sax(const json_sax&) = default;
+    json_sax(json_sax&&) noexcept = default;
+    json_sax& operator=(const json_sax&) = default;
+    json_sax& operator=(json_sax&&) noexcept = default;
+    virtual ~json_sax() = default;
+};
+
+namespace detail
+{
+/*!
+@brief SAX implementation to create a JSON value from SAX events
+
+This class implements the @ref json_sax interface and processes the SAX events
+to create a JSON value which makes it basically a DOM parser. The structure or
+hierarchy of the JSON value is managed by the stack `ref_stack` which contains
+a pointer to the respective array or object for each recursion depth.
+
+After successful parsing, the value that is passed by reference to the
+constructor contains the parsed value.
+
+@tparam BasicJsonType  the JSON type
+*/
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+class json_sax_dom_parser
+{
+  public:
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
+
+    /*!
+    @param[in,out] r  reference to a JSON value that is manipulated while
+                       parsing
+    @param[in] allow_exceptions_  whether parse errors yield exceptions
+    */
+    explicit json_sax_dom_parser(BasicJsonType& r, const bool allow_exceptions_ = true)
+        : root(r), allow_exceptions(allow_exceptions_)
+    {}
+
+    // make class move-only
+    json_sax_dom_parser(const json_sax_dom_parser&) = delete;
+    json_sax_dom_parser(json_sax_dom_parser&&) = default; // NOLINT(hicpp-noexcept-move,performance-noexcept-move-constructor)
+    json_sax_dom_parser& operator=(const json_sax_dom_parser&) = delete;
+    json_sax_dom_parser& operator=(json_sax_dom_parser&&) = default; // NOLINT(hicpp-noexcept-move,performance-noexcept-move-constructor)
+    ~json_sax_dom_parser() = default;
+
+    bool null()
+    {
+        handle_value(nullptr);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool boolean(bool val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_integer(number_integer_t val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_float(number_float_t val, const string_t& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool string(string_t& val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool binary(binary_t& val)
+    {
+        handle_value(std::move(val));
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool start_object(std::size_t len)
+    {
+        ref_stack.push_back(handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::object));
+
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != static_cast<std::size_t>(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408, concat("excessive object size: ", std::to_string(len)), ref_stack.back()));
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool key(string_t& val)
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_object());
+
+        // add null at given key and store the reference for later
+        object_element = &(ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.object->operator[](val));
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool end_object()
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_object());
+
+        ref_stack.back()->set_parents();
+        ref_stack.pop_back();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool start_array(std::size_t len)
+    {
+        ref_stack.push_back(handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::array));
+
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != static_cast<std::size_t>(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408, concat("excessive array size: ", std::to_string(len)), ref_stack.back()));
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool end_array()
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_array());
+
+        ref_stack.back()->set_parents();
+        ref_stack.pop_back();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    template<class Exception>
+    bool parse_error(std::size_t /*unused*/, const std::string& /*unused*/,
+                     const Exception& ex)
+    {
+        errored = true;
+        static_cast<void>(ex);
+        if (allow_exceptions)
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(ex);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool is_errored() const
+    {
+        return errored;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /*!
+    @invariant If the ref stack is empty, then the passed value will be the new
+               root.
+    @invariant If the ref stack contains a value, then it is an array or an
+               object to which we can add elements
+    */
+    template<typename Value>
+    JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
+    BasicJsonType* handle_value(Value&& v)
+    {
+        if (ref_stack.empty())
+        {
+            root = BasicJsonType(std::forward<Value>(v));
+            return &root;
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_array() || ref_stack.back()->is_object());
+
+        if (ref_stack.back()->is_array())
+        {
+            ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.array->emplace_back(std::forward<Value>(v));
+            return &(ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.array->back());
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_object());
+        JSON_ASSERT(object_element);
+        *object_element = BasicJsonType(std::forward<Value>(v));
+        return object_element;
+    }
+
+    /// the parsed JSON value
+    BasicJsonType& root;
+    /// stack to model hierarchy of values
+    std::vector<BasicJsonType*> ref_stack {};
+    /// helper to hold the reference for the next object element
+    BasicJsonType* object_element = nullptr;
+    /// whether a syntax error occurred
+    bool errored = false;
+    /// whether to throw exceptions in case of errors
+    const bool allow_exceptions = true;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+class json_sax_dom_callback_parser
+{
+  public:
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
+    using parser_callback_t = typename BasicJsonType::parser_callback_t;
+    using parse_event_t = typename BasicJsonType::parse_event_t;
+
+    json_sax_dom_callback_parser(BasicJsonType& r,
+                                 const parser_callback_t cb,
+                                 const bool allow_exceptions_ = true)
+        : root(r), callback(cb), allow_exceptions(allow_exceptions_)
+    {
+        keep_stack.push_back(true);
+    }
+
+    // make class move-only
+    json_sax_dom_callback_parser(const json_sax_dom_callback_parser&) = delete;
+    json_sax_dom_callback_parser(json_sax_dom_callback_parser&&) = default; // NOLINT(hicpp-noexcept-move,performance-noexcept-move-constructor)
+    json_sax_dom_callback_parser& operator=(const json_sax_dom_callback_parser&) = delete;
+    json_sax_dom_callback_parser& operator=(json_sax_dom_callback_parser&&) = default; // NOLINT(hicpp-noexcept-move,performance-noexcept-move-constructor)
+    ~json_sax_dom_callback_parser() = default;
+
+    bool null()
+    {
+        handle_value(nullptr);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool boolean(bool val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_integer(number_integer_t val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_float(number_float_t val, const string_t& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool string(string_t& val)
+    {
+        handle_value(val);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool binary(binary_t& val)
+    {
+        handle_value(std::move(val));
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool start_object(std::size_t len)
+    {
+        // check callback for object start
+        const bool keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::object_start, discarded);
+        keep_stack.push_back(keep);
+
+        auto val = handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::object, true);
+        ref_stack.push_back(val.second);
+
+        // check object limit
+        if (ref_stack.back() && JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != static_cast<std::size_t>(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408, concat("excessive object size: ", std::to_string(len)), ref_stack.back()));
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool key(string_t& val)
+    {
+        BasicJsonType k = BasicJsonType(val);
+
+        // check callback for key
+        const bool keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::key, k);
+        key_keep_stack.push_back(keep);
+
+        // add discarded value at given key and store the reference for later
+        if (keep && ref_stack.back())
+        {
+            object_element = &(ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.object->operator[](val) = discarded);
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool end_object()
+    {
+        if (ref_stack.back())
+        {
+            if (!callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()) - 1, parse_event_t::object_end, *ref_stack.back()))
+            {
+                // discard object
+                *ref_stack.back() = discarded;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ref_stack.back()->set_parents();
+            }
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
+        JSON_ASSERT(!keep_stack.empty());
+        ref_stack.pop_back();
+        keep_stack.pop_back();
+
+        if (!ref_stack.empty() && ref_stack.back() && ref_stack.back()->is_structured())
+        {
+            // remove discarded value
+            for (auto it = ref_stack.back()->begin(); it != ref_stack.back()->end(); ++it)
+            {
+                if (it->is_discarded())
+                {
+                    ref_stack.back()->erase(it);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool start_array(std::size_t len)
+    {
+        const bool keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::array_start, discarded);
+        keep_stack.push_back(keep);
+
+        auto val = handle_value(BasicJsonType::value_t::array, true);
+        ref_stack.push_back(val.second);
+
+        // check array limit
+        if (ref_stack.back() && JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(len != static_cast<std::size_t>(-1) && len > ref_stack.back()->max_size()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(408, concat("excessive array size: ", std::to_string(len)), ref_stack.back()));
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool end_array()
+    {
+        bool keep = true;
+
+        if (ref_stack.back())
+        {
+            keep = callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()) - 1, parse_event_t::array_end, *ref_stack.back());
+            if (keep)
+            {
+                ref_stack.back()->set_parents();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // discard array
+                *ref_stack.back() = discarded;
+            }
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(!ref_stack.empty());
+        JSON_ASSERT(!keep_stack.empty());
+        ref_stack.pop_back();
+        keep_stack.pop_back();
+
+        // remove discarded value
+        if (!keep && !ref_stack.empty() && ref_stack.back()->is_array())
+        {
+            ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.array->pop_back();
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    template<class Exception>
+    bool parse_error(std::size_t /*unused*/, const std::string& /*unused*/,
+                     const Exception& ex)
+    {
+        errored = true;
+        static_cast<void>(ex);
+        if (allow_exceptions)
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(ex);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool is_errored() const
+    {
+        return errored;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /*!
+    @param[in] v  value to add to the JSON value we build during parsing
+    @param[in] skip_callback  whether we should skip calling the callback
+               function; this is required after start_array() and
+               start_object() SAX events, because otherwise we would call the
+               callback function with an empty array or object, respectively.
+
+    @invariant If the ref stack is empty, then the passed value will be the new
+               root.
+    @invariant If the ref stack contains a value, then it is an array or an
+               object to which we can add elements
+
+    @return pair of boolean (whether value should be kept) and pointer (to the
+            passed value in the ref_stack hierarchy; nullptr if not kept)
+    */
+    template<typename Value>
+    std::pair<bool, BasicJsonType*> handle_value(Value&& v, const bool skip_callback = false)
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(!keep_stack.empty());
+
+        // do not handle this value if we know it would be added to a discarded
+        // container
+        if (!keep_stack.back())
+        {
+            return {false, nullptr};
+        }
+
+        // create value
+        auto value = BasicJsonType(std::forward<Value>(v));
+
+        // check callback
+        const bool keep = skip_callback || callback(static_cast<int>(ref_stack.size()), parse_event_t::value, value);
+
+        // do not handle this value if we just learnt it shall be discarded
+        if (!keep)
+        {
+            return {false, nullptr};
+        }
+
+        if (ref_stack.empty())
+        {
+            root = std::move(value);
+            return {true, & root};
+        }
+
+        // skip this value if we already decided to skip the parent
+        // (https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/971#issuecomment-413678360)
+        if (!ref_stack.back())
+        {
+            return {false, nullptr};
+        }
+
+        // we now only expect arrays and objects
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_array() || ref_stack.back()->is_object());
+
+        // array
+        if (ref_stack.back()->is_array())
+        {
+            ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.array->emplace_back(std::move(value));
+            return {true, & (ref_stack.back()->m_data.m_value.array->back())};
+        }
+
+        // object
+        JSON_ASSERT(ref_stack.back()->is_object());
+        // check if we should store an element for the current key
+        JSON_ASSERT(!key_keep_stack.empty());
+        const bool store_element = key_keep_stack.back();
+        key_keep_stack.pop_back();
+
+        if (!store_element)
+        {
+            return {false, nullptr};
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(object_element);
+        *object_element = std::move(value);
+        return {true, object_element};
+    }
+
+    /// the parsed JSON value
+    BasicJsonType& root;
+    /// stack to model hierarchy of values
+    std::vector<BasicJsonType*> ref_stack {};
+    /// stack to manage which values to keep
+    std::vector<bool> keep_stack {}; // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
+    /// stack to manage which object keys to keep
+    std::vector<bool> key_keep_stack {}; // NOLINT(readability-redundant-member-init)
+    /// helper to hold the reference for the next object element
+    BasicJsonType* object_element = nullptr;
+    /// whether a syntax error occurred
+    bool errored = false;
+    /// callback function
+    const parser_callback_t callback = nullptr;
+    /// whether to throw exceptions in case of errors
+    const bool allow_exceptions = true;
+    /// a discarded value for the callback
+    BasicJsonType discarded = BasicJsonType::value_t::discarded;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+class json_sax_acceptor
+{
+  public:
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
+
+    bool null()
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool boolean(bool /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_integer(number_integer_t /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool number_float(number_float_t /*unused*/, const string_t& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool string(string_t& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool binary(binary_t& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool start_object(std::size_t /*unused*/ = static_cast<std::size_t>(-1))
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool key(string_t& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool end_object()
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool start_array(std::size_t /*unused*/ = static_cast<std::size_t>(-1))
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool end_array()
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool parse_error(std::size_t /*unused*/, const std::string& /*unused*/, const detail::exception& /*unused*/)
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/input/parser.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cmath> // isfinite
+#include <cstdint> // uint8_t
+#include <functional> // function
+#include <string> // string
+#include <utility> // move
+#include <vector> // vector
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/input/json_sax.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/input/lexer.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/is_sax.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_concat.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+////////////
+// parser //
+////////////
+
+enum class parse_event_t : std::uint8_t
+{
+    /// the parser read `{` and started to process a JSON object
+    object_start,
+    /// the parser read `}` and finished processing a JSON object
+    object_end,
+    /// the parser read `[` and started to process a JSON array
+    array_start,
+    /// the parser read `]` and finished processing a JSON array
+    array_end,
+    /// the parser read a key of a value in an object
+    key,
+    /// the parser finished reading a JSON value
+    value
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+using parser_callback_t =
+    std::function<bool(int /*depth*/, parse_event_t /*event*/, BasicJsonType& /*parsed*/)>;
+
+/*!
+@brief syntax analysis
+
+This class implements a recursive descent parser.
+*/
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename InputAdapterType>
+class parser
+{
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using lexer_t = lexer<BasicJsonType, InputAdapterType>;
+    using token_type = typename lexer_t::token_type;
+
+  public:
+    /// a parser reading from an input adapter
+    explicit parser(InputAdapterType&& adapter,
+                    const parser_callback_t<BasicJsonType> cb = nullptr,
+                    const bool allow_exceptions_ = true,
+                    const bool skip_comments = false)
+        : callback(cb)
+        , m_lexer(std::move(adapter), skip_comments)
+        , allow_exceptions(allow_exceptions_)
+    {
+        // read first token
+        get_token();
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief public parser interface
+
+    @param[in] strict      whether to expect the last token to be EOF
+    @param[in,out] result  parsed JSON value
+
+    @throw parse_error.101 in case of an unexpected token
+    @throw parse_error.102 if to_unicode fails or surrogate error
+    @throw parse_error.103 if to_unicode fails
+    */
+    void parse(const bool strict, BasicJsonType& result)
+    {
+        if (callback)
+        {
+            json_sax_dom_callback_parser<BasicJsonType> sdp(result, callback, allow_exceptions);
+            sax_parse_internal(&sdp);
+
+            // in strict mode, input must be completely read
+            if (strict && (get_token() != token_type::end_of_input))
+            {
+                sdp.parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                    exception_message(token_type::end_of_input, "value"), nullptr));
+            }
+
+            // in case of an error, return discarded value
+            if (sdp.is_errored())
+            {
+                result = value_t::discarded;
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // set top-level value to null if it was discarded by the callback
+            // function
+            if (result.is_discarded())
+            {
+                result = nullptr;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            json_sax_dom_parser<BasicJsonType> sdp(result, allow_exceptions);
+            sax_parse_internal(&sdp);
+
+            // in strict mode, input must be completely read
+            if (strict && (get_token() != token_type::end_of_input))
+            {
+                sdp.parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::end_of_input, "value"), nullptr));
+            }
+
+            // in case of an error, return discarded value
+            if (sdp.is_errored())
+            {
+                result = value_t::discarded;
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        result.assert_invariant();
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief public accept interface
+
+    @param[in] strict  whether to expect the last token to be EOF
+    @return whether the input is a proper JSON text
+    */
+    bool accept(const bool strict = true)
+    {
+        json_sax_acceptor<BasicJsonType> sax_acceptor;
+        return sax_parse(&sax_acceptor, strict);
+    }
+
+    template<typename SAX>
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
+    bool sax_parse(SAX* sax, const bool strict = true)
+    {
+        (void)detail::is_sax_static_asserts<SAX, BasicJsonType> {};
+        const bool result = sax_parse_internal(sax);
+
+        // strict mode: next byte must be EOF
+        if (result && strict && (get_token() != token_type::end_of_input))
+        {
+            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::end_of_input, "value"), nullptr));
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    template<typename SAX>
+    JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
+    bool sax_parse_internal(SAX* sax)
+    {
+        // stack to remember the hierarchy of structured values we are parsing
+        // true = array; false = object
+        std::vector<bool> states;
+        // value to avoid a goto (see comment where set to true)
+        bool skip_to_state_evaluation = false;
+
+        while (true)
+        {
+            if (!skip_to_state_evaluation)
+            {
+                // invariant: get_token() was called before each iteration
+                switch (last_token)
+                {
+                    case token_type::begin_object:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_object(static_cast<std::size_t>(-1))))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+
+                        // closing } -> we are done
+                        if (get_token() == token_type::end_object)
+                        {
+                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_object()))
+                            {
+                                return false;
+                            }
+                            break;
+                        }
+
+                        // parse key
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(last_token != token_type::value_string))
+                        {
+                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::value_string, "object key"), nullptr));
+                        }
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->key(m_lexer.get_string())))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+
+                        // parse separator (:)
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(get_token() != token_type::name_separator))
+                        {
+                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::name_separator, "object separator"), nullptr));
+                        }
+
+                        // remember we are now inside an object
+                        states.push_back(false);
+
+                        // parse values
+                        get_token();
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::begin_array:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->start_array(static_cast<std::size_t>(-1))))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+
+                        // closing ] -> we are done
+                        if (get_token() == token_type::end_array)
+                        {
+                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_array()))
+                            {
+                                return false;
+                            }
+                            break;
+                        }
+
+                        // remember we are now inside an array
+                        states.push_back(true);
+
+                        // parse values (no need to call get_token)
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::value_float:
+                    {
+                        const auto res = m_lexer.get_number_float();
+
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!std::isfinite(res)))
+                        {
+                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                    out_of_range::create(406, concat("number overflow parsing '", m_lexer.get_token_string(), '\''), nullptr));
+                        }
+
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->number_float(res, m_lexer.get_string())))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::literal_false:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->boolean(false)))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::literal_null:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->null()))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::literal_true:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->boolean(true)))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::value_integer:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->number_integer(m_lexer.get_number_integer())))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::value_string:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->string(m_lexer.get_string())))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::value_unsigned:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->number_unsigned(m_lexer.get_number_unsigned())))
+                        {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    case token_type::parse_error:
+                    {
+                        // using "uninitialized" to avoid "expected" message
+                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::uninitialized, "value"), nullptr));
+                    }
+                    case token_type::end_of_input:
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(m_lexer.get_position().chars_read_total == 1))
+                        {
+                            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                            "attempting to parse an empty input; check that your input string or stream contains the expected JSON", nullptr));
+                        }
+
+                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::literal_or_value, "value"), nullptr));
+                    }
+                    case token_type::uninitialized:
+                    case token_type::end_array:
+                    case token_type::end_object:
+                    case token_type::name_separator:
+                    case token_type::value_separator:
+                    case token_type::literal_or_value:
+                    default: // the last token was unexpected
+                    {
+                        return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                                m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                                parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::literal_or_value, "value"), nullptr));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                skip_to_state_evaluation = false;
+            }
+
+            // we reached this line after we successfully parsed a value
+            if (states.empty())
+            {
+                // empty stack: we reached the end of the hierarchy: done
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            if (states.back())  // array
+            {
+                // comma -> next value
+                if (get_token() == token_type::value_separator)
+                {
+                    // parse a new value
+                    get_token();
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                // closing ]
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(last_token == token_type::end_array))
+                {
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_array()))
+                    {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    // We are done with this array. Before we can parse a
+                    // new value, we need to evaluate the new state first.
+                    // By setting skip_to_state_evaluation to false, we
+                    // are effectively jumping to the beginning of this if.
+                    JSON_ASSERT(!states.empty());
+                    states.pop_back();
+                    skip_to_state_evaluation = true;
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                        m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                        parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::end_array, "array"), nullptr));
+            }
+
+            // states.back() is false -> object
+
+            // comma -> next value
+            if (get_token() == token_type::value_separator)
+            {
+                // parse key
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(get_token() != token_type::value_string))
+                {
+                    return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                            m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                            parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::value_string, "object key"), nullptr));
+                }
+
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->key(m_lexer.get_string())))
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // parse separator (:)
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(get_token() != token_type::name_separator))
+                {
+                    return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                            m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                            parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::name_separator, "object separator"), nullptr));
+                }
+
+                // parse values
+                get_token();
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // closing }
+            if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(last_token == token_type::end_object))
+            {
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!sax->end_object()))
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // We are done with this object. Before we can parse a
+                // new value, we need to evaluate the new state first.
+                // By setting skip_to_state_evaluation to false, we
+                // are effectively jumping to the beginning of this if.
+                JSON_ASSERT(!states.empty());
+                states.pop_back();
+                skip_to_state_evaluation = true;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            return sax->parse_error(m_lexer.get_position(),
+                                    m_lexer.get_token_string(),
+                                    parse_error::create(101, m_lexer.get_position(), exception_message(token_type::end_object, "object"), nullptr));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// get next token from lexer
+    token_type get_token()
+    {
+        return last_token = m_lexer.scan();
+    }
+
+    std::string exception_message(const token_type expected, const std::string& context)
+    {
+        std::string error_msg = "syntax error ";
+
+        if (!context.empty())
+        {
+            error_msg += concat("while parsing ", context, ' ');
+        }
+
+        error_msg += "- ";
+
+        if (last_token == token_type::parse_error)
+        {
+            error_msg += concat(m_lexer.get_error_message(), "; last read: '",
+                                m_lexer.get_token_string(), '\'');
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            error_msg += concat("unexpected ", lexer_t::token_type_name(last_token));
+        }
+
+        if (expected != token_type::uninitialized)
+        {
+            error_msg += concat("; expected ", lexer_t::token_type_name(expected));
+        }
+
+        return error_msg;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /// callback function
+    const parser_callback_t<BasicJsonType> callback = nullptr;
+    /// the type of the last read token
+    token_type last_token = token_type::uninitialized;
+    /// the lexer
+    lexer_t m_lexer;
+    /// whether to throw exceptions in case of errors
+    const bool allow_exceptions = true;
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/input/position_t.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef> // size_t
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+/// struct to capture the start position of the current token
+struct position_t
+{
+    /// the total number of characters read
+    std::size_t chars_read_total = 0;
+    /// the number of characters read in the current line
+    std::size_t chars_read_current_line = 0;
+    /// the number of lines read
+    std::size_t lines_read = 0;
+
+    /// conversion to size_t to preserve SAX interface
+    constexpr operator size_t() const
+    {
+        return chars_read_total;
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/iterators/internal_iterator.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/primitive_iterator.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+/*!
+@brief an iterator value
+
+@note This structure could easily be a union, but MSVC currently does not allow
+unions members with complex constructors, see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/105.
+*/
+template<typename BasicJsonType> struct internal_iterator
+{
+    /// iterator for JSON objects
+    typename BasicJsonType::object_t::iterator object_iterator {};
+    /// iterator for JSON arrays
+    typename BasicJsonType::array_t::iterator array_iterator {};
+    /// generic iterator for all other types
+    primitive_iterator_t primitive_iterator {};
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/iterators/iter_impl.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,751 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iterator> // iterator, random_access_iterator_tag, bidirectional_iterator_tag, advance, next
+#include <type_traits> // conditional, is_const, remove_const
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/internal_iterator.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/primitive_iterator.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+// forward declare, to be able to friend it later on
+template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy;
+template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy_value;
+
+/*!
+@brief a template for a bidirectional iterator for the @ref basic_json class
+This class implements a both iterators (iterator and const_iterator) for the
+@ref basic_json class.
+@note An iterator is called *initialized* when a pointer to a JSON value has
+      been set (e.g., by a constructor or a copy assignment). If the iterator is
+      default-constructed, it is *uninitialized* and most methods are undefined.
+      **The library uses assertions to detect calls on uninitialized iterators.**
+@requirement The class satisfies the following concept requirements:
+-
+[BidirectionalIterator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/BidirectionalIterator):
+  The iterator that can be moved can be moved in both directions (i.e.
+  incremented and decremented).
+@since version 1.0.0, simplified in version 2.0.9, change to bidirectional
+       iterators in version 3.0.0 (see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/593)
+*/
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+class iter_impl // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-special-member-functions)
+{
+    /// the iterator with BasicJsonType of different const-ness
+    using other_iter_impl = iter_impl<typename std::conditional<std::is_const<BasicJsonType>::value, typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type, const BasicJsonType>::type>;
+    /// allow basic_json to access private members
+    friend other_iter_impl;
+    friend BasicJsonType;
+    friend iteration_proxy<iter_impl>;
+    friend iteration_proxy_value<iter_impl>;
+
+    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
+    using array_t = typename BasicJsonType::array_t;
+    // make sure BasicJsonType is basic_json or const basic_json
+    static_assert(is_basic_json<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type>::value,
+                  "iter_impl only accepts (const) basic_json");
+    // superficial check for the LegacyBidirectionalIterator named requirement
+    static_assert(std::is_base_of<std::bidirectional_iterator_tag, std::bidirectional_iterator_tag>::value
+                  &&  std::is_base_of<std::bidirectional_iterator_tag, typename std::iterator_traits<typename array_t::iterator>::iterator_category>::value,
+                  "basic_json iterator assumes array and object type iterators satisfy the LegacyBidirectionalIterator named requirement.");
+
+  public:
+    /// The std::iterator class template (used as a base class to provide typedefs) is deprecated in C++17.
+    /// The C++ Standard has never required user-defined iterators to derive from std::iterator.
+    /// A user-defined iterator should provide publicly accessible typedefs named
+    /// iterator_category, value_type, difference_type, pointer, and reference.
+    /// Note that value_type is required to be non-const, even for constant iterators.
+    using iterator_category = std::bidirectional_iterator_tag;
+
+    /// the type of the values when the iterator is dereferenced
+    using value_type = typename BasicJsonType::value_type;
+    /// a type to represent differences between iterators
+    using difference_type = typename BasicJsonType::difference_type;
+    /// defines a pointer to the type iterated over (value_type)
+    using pointer = typename std::conditional<std::is_const<BasicJsonType>::value,
+          typename BasicJsonType::const_pointer,
+          typename BasicJsonType::pointer>::type;
+    /// defines a reference to the type iterated over (value_type)
+    using reference =
+        typename std::conditional<std::is_const<BasicJsonType>::value,
+        typename BasicJsonType::const_reference,
+        typename BasicJsonType::reference>::type;
+
+    iter_impl() = default;
+    ~iter_impl() = default;
+    iter_impl(iter_impl&&) noexcept = default;
+    iter_impl& operator=(iter_impl&&) noexcept = default;
+
+    /*!
+    @brief constructor for a given JSON instance
+    @param[in] object  pointer to a JSON object for this iterator
+    @pre object != nullptr
+    @post The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    explicit iter_impl(pointer object) noexcept : m_object(object)
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                m_it.object_iterator = typename object_t::iterator();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                m_it.array_iterator = typename array_t::iterator();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                m_it.primitive_iterator = primitive_iterator_t();
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @note The conventional copy constructor and copy assignment are implicitly
+          defined. Combined with the following converting constructor and
+          assignment, they support: (1) copy from iterator to iterator, (2)
+          copy from const iterator to const iterator, and (3) conversion from
+          iterator to const iterator. However conversion from const iterator
+          to iterator is not defined.
+    */
+
+    /*!
+    @brief const copy constructor
+    @param[in] other const iterator to copy from
+    @note This copy constructor had to be defined explicitly to circumvent a bug
+          occurring on msvc v19.0 compiler (VS 2015) debug build. For more
+          information refer to: https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1608
+    */
+    iter_impl(const iter_impl<const BasicJsonType>& other) noexcept
+        : m_object(other.m_object), m_it(other.m_it)
+    {}
+
+    /*!
+    @brief converting assignment
+    @param[in] other const iterator to copy from
+    @return const/non-const iterator
+    @note It is not checked whether @a other is initialized.
+    */
+    iter_impl& operator=(const iter_impl<const BasicJsonType>& other) noexcept
+    {
+        if (&other != this)
+        {
+            m_object = other.m_object;
+            m_it = other.m_it;
+        }
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief converting constructor
+    @param[in] other  non-const iterator to copy from
+    @note It is not checked whether @a other is initialized.
+    */
+    iter_impl(const iter_impl<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type>& other) noexcept
+        : m_object(other.m_object), m_it(other.m_it)
+    {}
+
+    /*!
+    @brief converting assignment
+    @param[in] other  non-const iterator to copy from
+    @return const/non-const iterator
+    @note It is not checked whether @a other is initialized.
+    */
+    iter_impl& operator=(const iter_impl<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type>& other) noexcept // NOLINT(cert-oop54-cpp)
+    {
+        m_object = other.m_object;
+        m_it = other.m_it;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+  JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED:
+    /*!
+    @brief set the iterator to the first value
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    void set_begin() noexcept
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                m_it.object_iterator = m_object->m_data.m_value.object->begin();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                m_it.array_iterator = m_object->m_data.m_value.array->begin();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            {
+                // set to end so begin()==end() is true: null is empty
+                m_it.primitive_iterator.set_end();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                m_it.primitive_iterator.set_begin();
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief set the iterator past the last value
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    void set_end() noexcept
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                m_it.object_iterator = m_object->m_data.m_value.object->end();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                m_it.array_iterator = m_object->m_data.m_value.array->end();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                m_it.primitive_iterator.set_end();
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+  public:
+    /*!
+    @brief return a reference to the value pointed to by the iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    reference operator*() const
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.object_iterator != m_object->m_data.m_value.object->end());
+                return m_it.object_iterator->second;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.array_iterator != m_object->m_data.m_value.array->end());
+                return *m_it.array_iterator;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value", m_object));
+
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()))
+                {
+                    return *m_object;
+                }
+
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value", m_object));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief dereference the iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    pointer operator->() const
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.object_iterator != m_object->m_data.m_value.object->end());
+                return &(m_it.object_iterator->second);
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                JSON_ASSERT(m_it.array_iterator != m_object->m_data.m_value.array->end());
+                return &*m_it.array_iterator;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_it.primitive_iterator.is_begin()))
+                {
+                    return m_object;
+                }
+
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value", m_object));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief post-increment (it++)
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl operator++(int)& // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        ++(*this);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief pre-increment (++it)
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl& operator++()
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                std::advance(m_it.object_iterator, 1);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                std::advance(m_it.array_iterator, 1);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                ++m_it.primitive_iterator;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief post-decrement (it--)
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl operator--(int)& // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        --(*this);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief pre-decrement (--it)
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl& operator--()
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+            {
+                std::advance(m_it.object_iterator, -1);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                std::advance(m_it.array_iterator, -1);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                --m_it.primitive_iterator;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief comparison: equal
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    template < typename IterImpl, detail::enable_if_t < (std::is_same<IterImpl, iter_impl>::value || std::is_same<IterImpl, other_iter_impl>::value), std::nullptr_t > = nullptr >
+    bool operator==(const IterImpl& other) const
+    {
+        // if objects are not the same, the comparison is undefined
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(m_object != other.m_object))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(212, "cannot compare iterators of different containers", m_object));
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+                return (m_it.object_iterator == other.m_it.object_iterator);
+
+            case value_t::array:
+                return (m_it.array_iterator == other.m_it.array_iterator);
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+                return (m_it.primitive_iterator == other.m_it.primitive_iterator);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief comparison: not equal
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    template < typename IterImpl, detail::enable_if_t < (std::is_same<IterImpl, iter_impl>::value || std::is_same<IterImpl, other_iter_impl>::value), std::nullptr_t > = nullptr >
+    bool operator!=(const IterImpl& other) const
+    {
+        return !operator==(other);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief comparison: smaller
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    bool operator<(const iter_impl& other) const
+    {
+        // if objects are not the same, the comparison is undefined
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(m_object != other.m_object))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(212, "cannot compare iterators of different containers", m_object));
+        }
+
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(213, "cannot compare order of object iterators", m_object));
+
+            case value_t::array:
+                return (m_it.array_iterator < other.m_it.array_iterator);
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+                return (m_it.primitive_iterator < other.m_it.primitive_iterator);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief comparison: less than or equal
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    bool operator<=(const iter_impl& other) const
+    {
+        return !other.operator < (*this);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief comparison: greater than
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    bool operator>(const iter_impl& other) const
+    {
+        return !operator<=(other);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief comparison: greater than or equal
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    bool operator>=(const iter_impl& other) const
+    {
+        return !operator<(other);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief add to iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl& operator+=(difference_type i)
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(209, "cannot use offsets with object iterators", m_object));
+
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                std::advance(m_it.array_iterator, i);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                m_it.primitive_iterator += i;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief subtract from iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl& operator-=(difference_type i)
+    {
+        return operator+=(-i);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief add to iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl operator+(difference_type i) const
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        result += i;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief addition of distance and iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    friend iter_impl operator+(difference_type i, const iter_impl& it)
+    {
+        auto result = it;
+        result += i;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief subtract from iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    iter_impl operator-(difference_type i) const
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        result -= i;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief return difference
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    difference_type operator-(const iter_impl& other) const
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(209, "cannot use offsets with object iterators", m_object));
+
+            case value_t::array:
+                return m_it.array_iterator - other.m_it.array_iterator;
+
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+                return m_it.primitive_iterator - other.m_it.primitive_iterator;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief access to successor
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    reference operator[](difference_type n) const
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (m_object->m_data.m_type)
+        {
+            case value_t::object:
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(208, "cannot use operator[] for object iterators", m_object));
+
+            case value_t::array:
+                return *std::next(m_it.array_iterator, n);
+
+            case value_t::null:
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value", m_object));
+
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_it.primitive_iterator.get_value() == -n))
+                {
+                    return *m_object;
+                }
+
+                JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(214, "cannot get value", m_object));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief return the key of an object iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    const typename object_t::key_type& key() const
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(m_object != nullptr);
+
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(m_object->is_object()))
+        {
+            return m_it.object_iterator->first;
+        }
+
+        JSON_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(207, "cannot use key() for non-object iterators", m_object));
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief return the value of an iterator
+    @pre The iterator is initialized; i.e. `m_object != nullptr`.
+    */
+    reference value() const
+    {
+        return operator*();
+    }
+
+  JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED:
+    /// associated JSON instance
+    pointer m_object = nullptr;
+    /// the actual iterator of the associated instance
+    internal_iterator<typename std::remove_const<BasicJsonType>::type> m_it {};
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/iterators/iteration_proxy.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef> // size_t
+#include <iterator> // input_iterator_tag
+#include <string> // string, to_string
+#include <tuple> // tuple_size, get, tuple_element
+#include <utility> // move
+
+#if JSON_HAS_RANGES
+    #include <ranges> // enable_borrowed_range
+#endif
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename string_type>
+void int_to_string( string_type& target, std::size_t value )
+{
+    // For ADL
+    using std::to_string;
+    target = to_string(value);
+}
+template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy_value
+{
+  public:
+    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
+    using value_type = iteration_proxy_value;
+    using pointer = value_type *;
+    using reference = value_type &;
+    using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
+    using string_type = typename std::remove_cv< typename std::remove_reference<decltype( std::declval<IteratorType>().key() ) >::type >::type;
+
+  private:
+    /// the iterator
+    IteratorType anchor{};
+    /// an index for arrays (used to create key names)
+    std::size_t array_index = 0;
+    /// last stringified array index
+    mutable std::size_t array_index_last = 0;
+    /// a string representation of the array index
+    mutable string_type array_index_str = "0";
+    /// an empty string (to return a reference for primitive values)
+    string_type empty_str{};
+
+  public:
+    explicit iteration_proxy_value() = default;
+    explicit iteration_proxy_value(IteratorType it, std::size_t array_index_ = 0)
+    noexcept(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<IteratorType>::value
+             && std::is_nothrow_default_constructible<string_type>::value)
+        : anchor(std::move(it))
+        , array_index(array_index_)
+    {}
+
+    iteration_proxy_value(iteration_proxy_value const&) = default;
+    iteration_proxy_value& operator=(iteration_proxy_value const&) = default;
+    // older GCCs are a bit fussy and require explicit noexcept specifiers on defaulted functions
+    iteration_proxy_value(iteration_proxy_value&&)
+    noexcept(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<IteratorType>::value
+             && std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<string_type>::value) = default; // NOLINT(hicpp-noexcept-move,performance-noexcept-move-constructor,cppcoreguidelines-noexcept-move-operations)
+    iteration_proxy_value& operator=(iteration_proxy_value&&)
+    noexcept(std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<IteratorType>::value
+             && std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<string_type>::value) = default; // NOLINT(hicpp-noexcept-move,performance-noexcept-move-constructor,cppcoreguidelines-noexcept-move-operations)
+    ~iteration_proxy_value() = default;
+
+    /// dereference operator (needed for range-based for)
+    const iteration_proxy_value& operator*() const
+    {
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /// increment operator (needed for range-based for)
+    iteration_proxy_value& operator++()
+    {
+        ++anchor;
+        ++array_index;
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    iteration_proxy_value operator++(int)& // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        auto tmp = iteration_proxy_value(anchor, array_index);
+        ++anchor;
+        ++array_index;
+        return tmp;
+    }
+
+    /// equality operator (needed for InputIterator)
+    bool operator==(const iteration_proxy_value& o) const
+    {
+        return anchor == o.anchor;
+    }
+
+    /// inequality operator (needed for range-based for)
+    bool operator!=(const iteration_proxy_value& o) const
+    {
+        return anchor != o.anchor;
+    }
+
+    /// return key of the iterator
+    const string_type& key() const
+    {
+        JSON_ASSERT(anchor.m_object != nullptr);
+
+        switch (anchor.m_object->type())
+        {
+            // use integer array index as key
+            case value_t::array:
+            {
+                if (array_index != array_index_last)
+                {
+                    int_to_string( array_index_str, array_index );
+                    array_index_last = array_index;
+                }
+                return array_index_str;
+            }
+
+            // use key from the object
+            case value_t::object:
+                return anchor.key();
+
+            // use an empty key for all primitive types
+            case value_t::null:
+            case value_t::string:
+            case value_t::boolean:
+            case value_t::number_integer:
+            case value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case value_t::number_float:
+            case value_t::binary:
+            case value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+                return empty_str;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// return value of the iterator
+    typename IteratorType::reference value() const
+    {
+        return anchor.value();
+    }
+};
+
+/// proxy class for the items() function
+template<typename IteratorType> class iteration_proxy
+{
+  private:
+    /// the container to iterate
+    typename IteratorType::pointer container = nullptr;
+
+  public:
+    explicit iteration_proxy() = default;
+
+    /// construct iteration proxy from a container
+    explicit iteration_proxy(typename IteratorType::reference cont) noexcept
+        : container(&cont) {}
+
+    iteration_proxy(iteration_proxy const&) = default;
+    iteration_proxy& operator=(iteration_proxy const&) = default;
+    iteration_proxy(iteration_proxy&&) noexcept = default;
+    iteration_proxy& operator=(iteration_proxy&&) noexcept = default;
+    ~iteration_proxy() = default;
+
+    /// return iterator begin (needed for range-based for)
+    iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType> begin() const noexcept
+    {
+        return iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>(container->begin());
+    }
+
+    /// return iterator end (needed for range-based for)
+    iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType> end() const noexcept
+    {
+        return iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>(container->end());
+    }
+};
+
+// Structured Bindings Support
+// For further reference see https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/structured-bindings/
+// And see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1391
+template<std::size_t N, typename IteratorType, enable_if_t<N == 0, int> = 0>
+auto get(const nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>& i) -> decltype(i.key())
+{
+    return i.key();
+}
+// Structured Bindings Support
+// For further reference see https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/structured-bindings/
+// And see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1391
+template<std::size_t N, typename IteratorType, enable_if_t<N == 1, int> = 0>
+auto get(const nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>& i) -> decltype(i.value())
+{
+    return i.value();
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
+
+// The Addition to the STD Namespace is required to add
+// Structured Bindings Support to the iteration_proxy_value class
+// For further reference see https://blog.tartanllama.xyz/structured-bindings/
+// And see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/1391
+namespace std
+{
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+    // Fix: https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1401
+    #pragma clang diagnostic push
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmismatched-tags"
+#endif
+template<typename IteratorType>
+class tuple_size<::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType>> // NOLINT(cert-dcl58-cpp)
+            : public std::integral_constant<std::size_t, 2> {};
+
+template<std::size_t N, typename IteratorType>
+class tuple_element<N, ::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType >> // NOLINT(cert-dcl58-cpp)
+{
+  public:
+    using type = decltype(
+                     get<N>(std::declval <
+                            ::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy_value<IteratorType >> ()));
+};
+#if defined(__clang__)
+    #pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+}  // namespace std
+
+#if JSON_HAS_RANGES
+    template <typename IteratorType>
+    inline constexpr bool ::std::ranges::enable_borrowed_range<::nlohmann::detail::iteration_proxy<IteratorType>> = true;
+#endif

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/iterators/iterator_traits.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iterator> // random_access_iterator_tag
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/void_t.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename It, typename = void>
+struct iterator_types {};
+
+template<typename It>
+struct iterator_types <
+    It,
+    void_t<typename It::difference_type, typename It::value_type, typename It::pointer,
+    typename It::reference, typename It::iterator_category >>
+{
+    using difference_type = typename It::difference_type;
+    using value_type = typename It::value_type;
+    using pointer = typename It::pointer;
+    using reference = typename It::reference;
+    using iterator_category = typename It::iterator_category;
+};
+
+// This is required as some compilers implement std::iterator_traits in a way that
+// doesn't work with SFINAE. See https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/1341.
+template<typename T, typename = void>
+struct iterator_traits
+{
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct iterator_traits < T, enable_if_t < !std::is_pointer<T>::value >>
+            : iterator_types<T>
+{
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct iterator_traits<T*, enable_if_t<std::is_object<T>::value>>
+{
+    using iterator_category = std::random_access_iterator_tag;
+    using value_type = T;
+    using difference_type = ptrdiff_t;
+    using pointer = T*;
+    using reference = T&;
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/iterators/json_reverse_iterator.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef> // ptrdiff_t
+#include <iterator> // reverse_iterator
+#include <utility> // declval
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+//////////////////////
+// reverse_iterator //
+//////////////////////
+
+/*!
+@brief a template for a reverse iterator class
+
+@tparam Base the base iterator type to reverse. Valid types are @ref
+iterator (to create @ref reverse_iterator) and @ref const_iterator (to
+create @ref const_reverse_iterator).
+
+@requirement The class satisfies the following concept requirements:
+-
+[BidirectionalIterator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/BidirectionalIterator):
+  The iterator that can be moved can be moved in both directions (i.e.
+  incremented and decremented).
+- [OutputIterator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/OutputIterator):
+  It is possible to write to the pointed-to element (only if @a Base is
+  @ref iterator).
+
+@since version 1.0.0
+*/
+template<typename Base>
+class json_reverse_iterator : public std::reverse_iterator<Base>
+{
+  public:
+    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
+    /// shortcut to the reverse iterator adapter
+    using base_iterator = std::reverse_iterator<Base>;
+    /// the reference type for the pointed-to element
+    using reference = typename Base::reference;
+
+    /// create reverse iterator from iterator
+    explicit json_reverse_iterator(const typename base_iterator::iterator_type& it) noexcept
+        : base_iterator(it) {}
+
+    /// create reverse iterator from base class
+    explicit json_reverse_iterator(const base_iterator& it) noexcept : base_iterator(it) {}
+
+    /// post-increment (it++)
+    json_reverse_iterator operator++(int)& // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator++(1));
+    }
+
+    /// pre-increment (++it)
+    json_reverse_iterator& operator++()
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator&>(base_iterator::operator++());
+    }
+
+    /// post-decrement (it--)
+    json_reverse_iterator operator--(int)& // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator--(1));
+    }
+
+    /// pre-decrement (--it)
+    json_reverse_iterator& operator--()
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator&>(base_iterator::operator--());
+    }
+
+    /// add to iterator
+    json_reverse_iterator& operator+=(difference_type i)
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator&>(base_iterator::operator+=(i));
+    }
+
+    /// add to iterator
+    json_reverse_iterator operator+(difference_type i) const
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator+(i));
+    }
+
+    /// subtract from iterator
+    json_reverse_iterator operator-(difference_type i) const
+    {
+        return static_cast<json_reverse_iterator>(base_iterator::operator-(i));
+    }
+
+    /// return difference
+    difference_type operator-(const json_reverse_iterator& other) const
+    {
+        return base_iterator(*this) - base_iterator(other);
+    }
+
+    /// access to successor
+    reference operator[](difference_type n) const
+    {
+        return *(this->operator+(n));
+    }
+
+    /// return the key of an object iterator
+    auto key() const -> decltype(std::declval<Base>().key())
+    {
+        auto it = --this->base();
+        return it.key();
+    }
+
+    /// return the value of an iterator
+    reference value() const
+    {
+        auto it = --this->base();
+        return it.operator * ();
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/iterators/primitive_iterator.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstddef> // ptrdiff_t
+#include <limits>  // numeric_limits
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+/*
+@brief an iterator for primitive JSON types
+
+This class models an iterator for primitive JSON types (boolean, number,
+string). It's only purpose is to allow the iterator/const_iterator classes
+to "iterate" over primitive values. Internally, the iterator is modeled by
+a `difference_type` variable. Value begin_value (`0`) models the begin,
+end_value (`1`) models past the end.
+*/
+class primitive_iterator_t
+{
+  private:
+    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
+    static constexpr difference_type begin_value = 0;
+    static constexpr difference_type end_value = begin_value + 1;
+
+  JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED:
+    /// iterator as signed integer type
+    difference_type m_it = (std::numeric_limits<std::ptrdiff_t>::min)();
+
+  public:
+    constexpr difference_type get_value() const noexcept
+    {
+        return m_it;
+    }
+
+    /// set iterator to a defined beginning
+    void set_begin() noexcept
+    {
+        m_it = begin_value;
+    }
+
+    /// set iterator to a defined past the end
+    void set_end() noexcept
+    {
+        m_it = end_value;
+    }
+
+    /// return whether the iterator can be dereferenced
+    constexpr bool is_begin() const noexcept
+    {
+        return m_it == begin_value;
+    }
+
+    /// return whether the iterator is at end
+    constexpr bool is_end() const noexcept
+    {
+        return m_it == end_value;
+    }
+
+    friend constexpr bool operator==(primitive_iterator_t lhs, primitive_iterator_t rhs) noexcept
+    {
+        return lhs.m_it == rhs.m_it;
+    }
+
+    friend constexpr bool operator<(primitive_iterator_t lhs, primitive_iterator_t rhs) noexcept
+    {
+        return lhs.m_it < rhs.m_it;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t operator+(difference_type n) noexcept
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        result += n;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    friend constexpr difference_type operator-(primitive_iterator_t lhs, primitive_iterator_t rhs) noexcept
+    {
+        return lhs.m_it - rhs.m_it;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t& operator++() noexcept
+    {
+        ++m_it;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t operator++(int)& noexcept // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        ++m_it;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t& operator--() noexcept
+    {
+        --m_it;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t operator--(int)& noexcept // NOLINT(cert-dcl21-cpp)
+    {
+        auto result = *this;
+        --m_it;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t& operator+=(difference_type n) noexcept
+    {
+        m_it += n;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    primitive_iterator_t& operator-=(difference_type n) noexcept
+    {
+        m_it -= n;
+        return *this;
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/json_custom_base_class.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <type_traits> // conditional, is_same
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+/*!
+@brief Default base class of the @ref basic_json class.
+
+So that the correct implementations of the copy / move ctors / assign operators
+of @ref basic_json do not require complex case distinctions
+(no base class / custom base class used as customization point),
+@ref basic_json always has a base class.
+By default, this class is used because it is empty and thus has no effect
+on the behavior of @ref basic_json.
+*/
+struct json_default_base {};
+
+template<class T>
+using json_base_class = typename std::conditional <
+                        std::is_same<T, void>::value,
+                        json_default_base,
+                        T
+                        >::type;
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/json_pointer.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,988 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm> // all_of
+#include <cctype> // isdigit
+#include <cerrno> // errno, ERANGE
+#include <cstdlib> // strtoull
+#ifndef JSON_NO_IO
+    #include <iosfwd> // ostream
+#endif  // JSON_NO_IO
+#include <limits> // max
+#include <numeric> // accumulate
+#include <string> // string
+#include <utility> // move
+#include <vector> // vector
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/exceptions.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_concat.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/string_escape.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/value_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/// @brief JSON Pointer defines a string syntax for identifying a specific value within a JSON document
+/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/
+template<typename RefStringType>
+class json_pointer
+{
+    // allow basic_json to access private members
+    NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
+    friend class basic_json;
+
+    template<typename>
+    friend class json_pointer;
+
+    template<typename T>
+    struct string_t_helper
+    {
+        using type = T;
+    };
+
+    NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
+    struct string_t_helper<NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL>
+    {
+        using type = StringType;
+    };
+
+  public:
+    // for backwards compatibility accept BasicJsonType
+    using string_t = typename string_t_helper<RefStringType>::type;
+
+    /// @brief create JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/json_pointer/
+    explicit json_pointer(const string_t& s = "")
+        : reference_tokens(split(s))
+    {}
+
+    /// @brief return a string representation of the JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/to_string/
+    string_t to_string() const
+    {
+        return std::accumulate(reference_tokens.begin(), reference_tokens.end(),
+                               string_t{},
+                               [](const string_t& a, const string_t& b)
+        {
+            return detail::concat(a, '/', detail::escape(b));
+        });
+    }
+
+    /// @brief return a string representation of the JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_string/
+    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.11.0, to_string())
+    operator string_t() const
+    {
+        return to_string();
+    }
+
+#ifndef JSON_NO_IO
+    /// @brief write string representation of the JSON pointer to stream
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ltlt/
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const json_pointer& ptr)
+    {
+        o << ptr.to_string();
+        return o;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    /// @brief append another JSON pointer at the end of this JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_slasheq/
+    json_pointer& operator/=(const json_pointer& ptr)
+    {
+        reference_tokens.insert(reference_tokens.end(),
+                                ptr.reference_tokens.begin(),
+                                ptr.reference_tokens.end());
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief append an unescaped reference token at the end of this JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_slasheq/
+    json_pointer& operator/=(string_t token)
+    {
+        push_back(std::move(token));
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief append an array index at the end of this JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_slasheq/
+    json_pointer& operator/=(std::size_t array_idx)
+    {
+        return *this /= std::to_string(array_idx);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief create a new JSON pointer by appending the right JSON pointer at the end of the left JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_slash/
+    friend json_pointer operator/(const json_pointer& lhs,
+                                  const json_pointer& rhs)
+    {
+        return json_pointer(lhs) /= rhs;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief create a new JSON pointer by appending the unescaped token at the end of the JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_slash/
+    friend json_pointer operator/(const json_pointer& lhs, string_t token) // NOLINT(performance-unnecessary-value-param)
+    {
+        return json_pointer(lhs) /= std::move(token);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief create a new JSON pointer by appending the array-index-token at the end of the JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_slash/
+    friend json_pointer operator/(const json_pointer& lhs, std::size_t array_idx)
+    {
+        return json_pointer(lhs) /= array_idx;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief returns the parent of this JSON pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/parent_pointer/
+    json_pointer parent_pointer() const
+    {
+        if (empty())
+        {
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        json_pointer res = *this;
+        res.pop_back();
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief remove last reference token
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/pop_back/
+    void pop_back()
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(empty()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(405, "JSON pointer has no parent", nullptr));
+        }
+
+        reference_tokens.pop_back();
+    }
+
+    /// @brief return last reference token
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/back/
+    const string_t& back() const
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(empty()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(405, "JSON pointer has no parent", nullptr));
+        }
+
+        return reference_tokens.back();
+    }
+
+    /// @brief append an unescaped token at the end of the reference pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/push_back/
+    void push_back(const string_t& token)
+    {
+        reference_tokens.push_back(token);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief append an unescaped token at the end of the reference pointer
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/push_back/
+    void push_back(string_t&& token)
+    {
+        reference_tokens.push_back(std::move(token));
+    }
+
+    /// @brief return whether pointer points to the root document
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/empty/
+    bool empty() const noexcept
+    {
+        return reference_tokens.empty();
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /*!
+    @param[in] s  reference token to be converted into an array index
+
+    @return integer representation of @a s
+
+    @throw parse_error.106  if an array index begins with '0'
+    @throw parse_error.109  if an array index begins not with a digit
+    @throw out_of_range.404 if string @a s could not be converted to an integer
+    @throw out_of_range.410 if an array index exceeds size_type
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static typename BasicJsonType::size_type array_index(const string_t& s)
+    {
+        using size_type = typename BasicJsonType::size_type;
+
+        // error condition (cf. RFC 6901, Sect. 4)
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(s.size() > 1 && s[0] == '0'))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(106, 0, detail::concat("array index '", s, "' must not begin with '0'"), nullptr));
+        }
+
+        // error condition (cf. RFC 6901, Sect. 4)
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(s.size() > 1 && !(s[0] >= '1' && s[0] <= '9')))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(109, 0, detail::concat("array index '", s, "' is not a number"), nullptr));
+        }
+
+        const char* p = s.c_str();
+        char* p_end = nullptr;
+        errno = 0; // strtoull doesn't reset errno
+        const unsigned long long res = std::strtoull(p, &p_end, 10); // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+        if (p == p_end // invalid input or empty string
+                || errno == ERANGE // out of range
+                || JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(static_cast<std::size_t>(p_end - p) != s.size())) // incomplete read
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, detail::concat("unresolved reference token '", s, "'"), nullptr));
+        }
+
+        // only triggered on special platforms (like 32bit), see also
+        // https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/2203
+        if (res >= static_cast<unsigned long long>((std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max)()))  // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(410, detail::concat("array index ", s, " exceeds size_type"), nullptr));   // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
+        }
+
+        return static_cast<size_type>(res);
+    }
+
+  JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED:
+    json_pointer top() const
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(empty()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(405, "JSON pointer has no parent", nullptr));
+        }
+
+        json_pointer result = *this;
+        result.reference_tokens = {reference_tokens[0]};
+        return result;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /*!
+    @brief create and return a reference to the pointed to value
+
+    @complexity Linear in the number of reference tokens.
+
+    @throw parse_error.109 if array index is not a number
+    @throw type_error.313 if value cannot be unflattened
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    BasicJsonType& get_and_create(BasicJsonType& j) const
+    {
+        auto* result = &j;
+
+        // in case no reference tokens exist, return a reference to the JSON value
+        // j which will be overwritten by a primitive value
+        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
+        {
+            switch (result->type())
+            {
+                case detail::value_t::null:
+                {
+                    if (reference_token == "0")
+                    {
+                        // start a new array if reference token is 0
+                        result = &result->operator[](0);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // start a new object otherwise
+                        result = &result->operator[](reference_token);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::object:
+                {
+                    // create an entry in the object
+                    result = &result->operator[](reference_token);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::array:
+                {
+                    // create an entry in the array
+                    result = &result->operator[](array_index<BasicJsonType>(reference_token));
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                The following code is only reached if there exists a reference
+                token _and_ the current value is primitive. In this case, we have
+                an error situation, because primitive values may only occur as
+                single value; that is, with an empty list of reference tokens.
+                */
+                case detail::value_t::string:
+                case detail::value_t::boolean:
+                case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+                case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+                case detail::value_t::number_float:
+                case detail::value_t::binary:
+                case detail::value_t::discarded:
+                default:
+                    JSON_THROW(detail::type_error::create(313, "invalid value to unflatten", &j));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *result;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief return a reference to the pointed to value
+
+    @note This version does not throw if a value is not present, but tries to
+          create nested values instead. For instance, calling this function
+          with pointer `"/this/that"` on a null value is equivalent to calling
+          `operator[]("this").operator[]("that")` on that value, effectively
+          changing the null value to an object.
+
+    @param[in] ptr  a JSON value
+
+    @return reference to the JSON value pointed to by the JSON pointer
+
+    @complexity Linear in the length of the JSON pointer.
+
+    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
+    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
+    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    BasicJsonType& get_unchecked(BasicJsonType* ptr) const
+    {
+        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
+        {
+            // convert null values to arrays or objects before continuing
+            if (ptr->is_null())
+            {
+                // check if reference token is a number
+                const bool nums =
+                    std::all_of(reference_token.begin(), reference_token.end(),
+                                [](const unsigned char x)
+                {
+                    return std::isdigit(x);
+                });
+
+                // change value to array for numbers or "-" or to object otherwise
+                *ptr = (nums || reference_token == "-")
+                       ? detail::value_t::array
+                       : detail::value_t::object;
+            }
+
+            switch (ptr->type())
+            {
+                case detail::value_t::object:
+                {
+                    // use unchecked object access
+                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](reference_token);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::array:
+                {
+                    if (reference_token == "-")
+                    {
+                        // explicitly treat "-" as index beyond the end
+                        ptr = &ptr->operator[](ptr->m_data.m_value.array->size());
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // convert array index to number; unchecked access
+                        ptr = &ptr->operator[](array_index<BasicJsonType>(reference_token));
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::null:
+                case detail::value_t::string:
+                case detail::value_t::boolean:
+                case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+                case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+                case detail::value_t::number_float:
+                case detail::value_t::binary:
+                case detail::value_t::discarded:
+                default:
+                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, detail::concat("unresolved reference token '", reference_token, "'"), ptr));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *ptr;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
+    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
+    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
+    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    BasicJsonType& get_checked(BasicJsonType* ptr) const
+    {
+        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
+        {
+            switch (ptr->type())
+            {
+                case detail::value_t::object:
+                {
+                    // note: at performs range check
+                    ptr = &ptr->at(reference_token);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::array:
+                {
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
+                    {
+                        // "-" always fails the range check
+                        JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(402, detail::concat(
+                                "array index '-' (", std::to_string(ptr->m_data.m_value.array->size()),
+                                ") is out of range"), ptr));
+                    }
+
+                    // note: at performs range check
+                    ptr = &ptr->at(array_index<BasicJsonType>(reference_token));
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::null:
+                case detail::value_t::string:
+                case detail::value_t::boolean:
+                case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+                case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+                case detail::value_t::number_float:
+                case detail::value_t::binary:
+                case detail::value_t::discarded:
+                default:
+                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, detail::concat("unresolved reference token '", reference_token, "'"), ptr));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *ptr;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief return a const reference to the pointed to value
+
+    @param[in] ptr  a JSON value
+
+    @return const reference to the JSON value pointed to by the JSON
+    pointer
+
+    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
+    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
+    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
+    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    const BasicJsonType& get_unchecked(const BasicJsonType* ptr) const
+    {
+        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
+        {
+            switch (ptr->type())
+            {
+                case detail::value_t::object:
+                {
+                    // use unchecked object access
+                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](reference_token);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::array:
+                {
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
+                    {
+                        // "-" cannot be used for const access
+                        JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(402, detail::concat("array index '-' (", std::to_string(ptr->m_data.m_value.array->size()), ") is out of range"), ptr));
+                    }
+
+                    // use unchecked array access
+                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](array_index<BasicJsonType>(reference_token));
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::null:
+                case detail::value_t::string:
+                case detail::value_t::boolean:
+                case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+                case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+                case detail::value_t::number_float:
+                case detail::value_t::binary:
+                case detail::value_t::discarded:
+                default:
+                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, detail::concat("unresolved reference token '", reference_token, "'"), ptr));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *ptr;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
+    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
+    @throw out_of_range.402  if the array index '-' is used
+    @throw out_of_range.404  if the JSON pointer can not be resolved
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    const BasicJsonType& get_checked(const BasicJsonType* ptr) const
+    {
+        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
+        {
+            switch (ptr->type())
+            {
+                case detail::value_t::object:
+                {
+                    // note: at performs range check
+                    ptr = &ptr->at(reference_token);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::array:
+                {
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
+                    {
+                        // "-" always fails the range check
+                        JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(402, detail::concat(
+                                "array index '-' (", std::to_string(ptr->m_data.m_value.array->size()),
+                                ") is out of range"), ptr));
+                    }
+
+                    // note: at performs range check
+                    ptr = &ptr->at(array_index<BasicJsonType>(reference_token));
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::null:
+                case detail::value_t::string:
+                case detail::value_t::boolean:
+                case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+                case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+                case detail::value_t::number_float:
+                case detail::value_t::binary:
+                case detail::value_t::discarded:
+                default:
+                    JSON_THROW(detail::out_of_range::create(404, detail::concat("unresolved reference token '", reference_token, "'"), ptr));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return *ptr;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @throw parse_error.106   if an array index begins with '0'
+    @throw parse_error.109   if an array index was not a number
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    bool contains(const BasicJsonType* ptr) const
+    {
+        for (const auto& reference_token : reference_tokens)
+        {
+            switch (ptr->type())
+            {
+                case detail::value_t::object:
+                {
+                    if (!ptr->contains(reference_token))
+                    {
+                        // we did not find the key in the object
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](reference_token);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::array:
+                {
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token == "-"))
+                    {
+                        // "-" always fails the range check
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token.size() == 1 && !("0" <= reference_token && reference_token <= "9")))
+                    {
+                        // invalid char
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                    if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_token.size() > 1))
+                    {
+                        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!('1' <= reference_token[0] && reference_token[0] <= '9')))
+                        {
+                            // first char should be between '1' and '9'
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        for (std::size_t i = 1; i < reference_token.size(); i++)
+                        {
+                            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!('0' <= reference_token[i] && reference_token[i] <= '9')))
+                            {
+                                // other char should be between '0' and '9'
+                                return false;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    const auto idx = array_index<BasicJsonType>(reference_token);
+                    if (idx >= ptr->size())
+                    {
+                        // index out of range
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    ptr = &ptr->operator[](idx);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                case detail::value_t::null:
+                case detail::value_t::string:
+                case detail::value_t::boolean:
+                case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+                case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+                case detail::value_t::number_float:
+                case detail::value_t::binary:
+                case detail::value_t::discarded:
+                default:
+                {
+                    // we do not expect primitive values if there is still a
+                    // reference token to process
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // no reference token left means we found a primitive value
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @brief split the string input to reference tokens
+
+    @note This function is only called by the json_pointer constructor.
+          All exceptions below are documented there.
+
+    @throw parse_error.107  if the pointer is not empty or begins with '/'
+    @throw parse_error.108  if character '~' is not followed by '0' or '1'
+    */
+    static std::vector<string_t> split(const string_t& reference_string)
+    {
+        std::vector<string_t> result;
+
+        // special case: empty reference string -> no reference tokens
+        if (reference_string.empty())
+        {
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        // check if nonempty reference string begins with slash
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(reference_string[0] != '/'))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(107, 1, detail::concat("JSON pointer must be empty or begin with '/' - was: '", reference_string, "'"), nullptr));
+        }
+
+        // extract the reference tokens:
+        // - slash: position of the last read slash (or end of string)
+        // - start: position after the previous slash
+        for (
+            // search for the first slash after the first character
+            std::size_t slash = reference_string.find_first_of('/', 1),
+            // set the beginning of the first reference token
+            start = 1;
+            // we can stop if start == 0 (if slash == string_t::npos)
+            start != 0;
+            // set the beginning of the next reference token
+            // (will eventually be 0 if slash == string_t::npos)
+            start = (slash == string_t::npos) ? 0 : slash + 1,
+            // find next slash
+            slash = reference_string.find_first_of('/', start))
+        {
+            // use the text between the beginning of the reference token
+            // (start) and the last slash (slash).
+            auto reference_token = reference_string.substr(start, slash - start);
+
+            // check reference tokens are properly escaped
+            for (std::size_t pos = reference_token.find_first_of('~');
+                    pos != string_t::npos;
+                    pos = reference_token.find_first_of('~', pos + 1))
+            {
+                JSON_ASSERT(reference_token[pos] == '~');
+
+                // ~ must be followed by 0 or 1
+                if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(pos == reference_token.size() - 1 ||
+                                         (reference_token[pos + 1] != '0' &&
+                                          reference_token[pos + 1] != '1')))
+                {
+                    JSON_THROW(detail::parse_error::create(108, 0, "escape character '~' must be followed with '0' or '1'", nullptr));
+                }
+            }
+
+            // finally, store the reference token
+            detail::unescape(reference_token);
+            result.push_back(reference_token);
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    /*!
+    @param[in] reference_string  the reference string to the current value
+    @param[in] value             the value to consider
+    @param[in,out] result        the result object to insert values to
+
+    @note Empty objects or arrays are flattened to `null`.
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static void flatten(const string_t& reference_string,
+                        const BasicJsonType& value,
+                        BasicJsonType& result)
+    {
+        switch (value.type())
+        {
+            case detail::value_t::array:
+            {
+                if (value.m_data.m_value.array->empty())
+                {
+                    // flatten empty array as null
+                    result[reference_string] = nullptr;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // iterate array and use index as reference string
+                    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < value.m_data.m_value.array->size(); ++i)
+                    {
+                        flatten(detail::concat(reference_string, '/', std::to_string(i)),
+                                value.m_data.m_value.array->operator[](i), result);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case detail::value_t::object:
+            {
+                if (value.m_data.m_value.object->empty())
+                {
+                    // flatten empty object as null
+                    result[reference_string] = nullptr;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // iterate object and use keys as reference string
+                    for (const auto& element : *value.m_data.m_value.object)
+                    {
+                        flatten(detail::concat(reference_string, '/', detail::escape(element.first)), element.second, result);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case detail::value_t::null:
+            case detail::value_t::string:
+            case detail::value_t::boolean:
+            case detail::value_t::number_integer:
+            case detail::value_t::number_unsigned:
+            case detail::value_t::number_float:
+            case detail::value_t::binary:
+            case detail::value_t::discarded:
+            default:
+            {
+                // add primitive value with its reference string
+                result[reference_string] = value;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*!
+    @param[in] value  flattened JSON
+
+    @return unflattened JSON
+
+    @throw parse_error.109 if array index is not a number
+    @throw type_error.314  if value is not an object
+    @throw type_error.315  if object values are not primitive
+    @throw type_error.313  if value cannot be unflattened
+    */
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>
+    static BasicJsonType
+    unflatten(const BasicJsonType& value)
+    {
+        if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!value.is_object()))
+        {
+            JSON_THROW(detail::type_error::create(314, "only objects can be unflattened", &value));
+        }
+
+        BasicJsonType result;
+
+        // iterate the JSON object values
+        for (const auto& element : *value.m_data.m_value.object)
+        {
+            if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!element.second.is_primitive()))
+            {
+                JSON_THROW(detail::type_error::create(315, "values in object must be primitive", &element.second));
+            }
+
+            // assign value to reference pointed to by JSON pointer; Note that if
+            // the JSON pointer is "" (i.e., points to the whole value), function
+            // get_and_create returns a reference to result itself. An assignment
+            // will then create a primitive value.
+            json_pointer(element.first).get_and_create(result) = element.second;
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // can't use conversion operator because of ambiguity
+    json_pointer<string_t> convert() const&
+    {
+        json_pointer<string_t> result;
+        result.reference_tokens = reference_tokens;
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    json_pointer<string_t> convert()&&
+    {
+        json_pointer<string_t> result;
+        result.reference_tokens = std::move(reference_tokens);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+  public:
+#if JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
+    /// @brief compares two JSON pointers for equality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_eq/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+    bool operator==(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) const noexcept
+    {
+        return reference_tokens == rhs.reference_tokens;
+    }
+
+    /// @brief compares JSON pointer and string for equality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_eq/
+    JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.11.2, operator==(json_pointer))
+    bool operator==(const string_t& rhs) const
+    {
+        return *this == json_pointer(rhs);
+    }
+
+    /// @brief 3-way compares two JSON pointers
+    template<typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+    std::strong_ordering operator<=>(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) const noexcept // *NOPAD*
+    {
+        return  reference_tokens <=> rhs.reference_tokens; // *NOPAD*
+    }
+#else
+    /// @brief compares two JSON pointers for equality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_eq/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator==(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                           const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) noexcept;
+
+    /// @brief compares JSON pointer and string for equality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_eq/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename StringType>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator==(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                           const StringType& rhs);
+
+    /// @brief compares string and JSON pointer for equality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_eq/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeRhs, typename StringType>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator==(const StringType& lhs,
+                           const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs);
+
+    /// @brief compares two JSON pointers for inequality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_ne/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator!=(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                           const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) noexcept;
+
+    /// @brief compares JSON pointer and string for inequality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_ne/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename StringType>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator!=(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                           const StringType& rhs);
+
+    /// @brief compares string and JSON pointer for inequality
+    /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/json_pointer/operator_ne/
+    template<typename RefStringTypeRhs, typename StringType>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator!=(const StringType& lhs,
+                           const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs);
+
+    /// @brief compares two JSON pointer for less-than
+    template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-redundant-declaration)
+    friend bool operator<(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                          const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) noexcept;
+#endif
+
+  private:
+    /// the reference tokens
+    std::vector<string_t> reference_tokens;
+};
+
+#if !JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
+// functions cannot be defined inside class due to ODR violations
+template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+inline bool operator==(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                       const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) noexcept
+{
+    return lhs.reference_tokens == rhs.reference_tokens;
+}
+
+template<typename RefStringTypeLhs,
+         typename StringType = typename json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>::string_t>
+JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.11.2, operator==(json_pointer, json_pointer))
+inline bool operator==(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                       const StringType& rhs)
+{
+    return lhs == json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>(rhs);
+}
+
+template<typename RefStringTypeRhs,
+         typename StringType = typename json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>::string_t>
+JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.11.2, operator==(json_pointer, json_pointer))
+inline bool operator==(const StringType& lhs,
+                       const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs)
+{
+    return json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>(lhs) == rhs;
+}
+
+template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+inline bool operator!=(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                       const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) noexcept
+{
+    return !(lhs == rhs);
+}
+
+template<typename RefStringTypeLhs,
+         typename StringType = typename json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>::string_t>
+JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.11.2, operator!=(json_pointer, json_pointer))
+inline bool operator!=(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                       const StringType& rhs)
+{
+    return !(lhs == rhs);
+}
+
+template<typename RefStringTypeRhs,
+         typename StringType = typename json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>::string_t>
+JSON_HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR(3.11.2, operator!=(json_pointer, json_pointer))
+inline bool operator!=(const StringType& lhs,
+                       const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs)
+{
+    return !(lhs == rhs);
+}
+
+template<typename RefStringTypeLhs, typename RefStringTypeRhs>
+inline bool operator<(const json_pointer<RefStringTypeLhs>& lhs,
+                      const json_pointer<RefStringTypeRhs>& rhs) noexcept
+{
+    return lhs.reference_tokens < rhs.reference_tokens;
+}
+#endif
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/json_ref.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <initializer_list>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+class json_ref
+{
+  public:
+    using value_type = BasicJsonType;
+
+    json_ref(value_type&& value)
+        : owned_value(std::move(value))
+    {}
+
+    json_ref(const value_type& value)
+        : value_ref(&value)
+    {}
+
+    json_ref(std::initializer_list<json_ref> init)
+        : owned_value(init)
+    {}
+
+    template <
+        class... Args,
+        enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<value_type, Args...>::value, int> = 0 >
+    json_ref(Args && ... args)
+        : owned_value(std::forward<Args>(args)...)
+    {}
+
+    // class should be movable only
+    json_ref(json_ref&&) noexcept = default;
+    json_ref(const json_ref&) = delete;
+    json_ref& operator=(const json_ref&) = delete;
+    json_ref& operator=(json_ref&&) = delete;
+    ~json_ref() = default;
+
+    value_type moved_or_copied() const
+    {
+        if (value_ref == nullptr)
+        {
+            return std::move(owned_value);
+        }
+        return *value_ref;
+    }
+
+    value_type const& operator*() const
+    {
+        return value_ref ? *value_ref : owned_value;
+    }
+
+    value_type const* operator->() const
+    {
+        return &** this;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    mutable value_type owned_value = nullptr;
+    value_type const* value_ref = nullptr;
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <utility> // declval, pair
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley.hpp>
+
+// This file contains all internal macro definitions (except those affecting ABI)
+// You MUST include macro_unscope.hpp at the end of json.hpp to undef all of them
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+// exclude unsupported compilers
+#if !defined(JSON_SKIP_UNSUPPORTED_COMPILER_CHECK)
+    #if defined(__clang__)
+        #if (__clang_major__ * 10000 + __clang_minor__ * 100 + __clang_patchlevel__) < 30400
+            #error "unsupported Clang version - see https://github.com/nlohmann/json#supported-compilers"
+        #endif
+    #elif defined(__GNUC__) && !(defined(__ICC) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER))
+        #if (__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) < 40800
+            #error "unsupported GCC version - see https://github.com/nlohmann/json#supported-compilers"
+        #endif
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+// C++ language standard detection
+// if the user manually specified the used c++ version this is skipped
+#if !defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_20) && !defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_17) && !defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_14) && !defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_11)
+    #if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 202002L) || (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 202002L)
+        #define JSON_HAS_CPP_20
+        #define JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+        #define JSON_HAS_CPP_14
+    #elif (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201703L) || (defined(_HAS_CXX17) && _HAS_CXX17 == 1) // fix for issue #464
+        #define JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+        #define JSON_HAS_CPP_14
+    #elif (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201402L) || (defined(_HAS_CXX14) && _HAS_CXX14 == 1)
+        #define JSON_HAS_CPP_14
+    #endif
+    // the cpp 11 flag is always specified because it is the minimal required version
+    #define JSON_HAS_CPP_11
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __has_include
+    #if __has_include(<version>)
+        #include <version>
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM) && !defined(JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM)
+    #ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+        #if defined(__cpp_lib_filesystem)
+            #define JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM 1
+        #elif defined(__cpp_lib_experimental_filesystem)
+            #define JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM 1
+        #elif !defined(__has_include)
+            #define JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM 1
+        #elif __has_include(<filesystem>)
+            #define JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM 1
+        #elif __has_include(<experimental/filesystem>)
+            #define JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM 1
+        #endif
+
+        // std::filesystem does not work on MinGW GCC 8: https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/bugs/737/
+        #if defined(__MINGW32__) && defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ == 8
+            #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+            #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+        #endif
+
+        // no filesystem support before GCC 8: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support
+        #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) && __GNUC__ < 8
+            #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+            #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+        #endif
+
+        // no filesystem support before Clang 7: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support
+        #if defined(__clang_major__) && __clang_major__ < 7
+            #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+            #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+        #endif
+
+        // no filesystem support before MSVC 19.14: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support
+        #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1914
+            #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+            #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+        #endif
+
+        // no filesystem support before iOS 13
+        #if defined(__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 130000
+            #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+            #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+        #endif
+
+        // no filesystem support before macOS Catalina
+        #if defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 101500
+            #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+            #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+        #endif
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+    #define JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+    #define JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
+    #if defined(__cpp_impl_three_way_comparison) && __cpp_impl_three_way_comparison >= 201907L \
+        && defined(__cpp_lib_three_way_comparison) && __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison >= 201907L
+        #define JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON 1
+    #else
+        #define JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON 0
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_RANGES
+    // ranges header shipping in GCC 11.1.0 (released 2021-04-27) has syntax error
+    #if defined(__GLIBCXX__) && __GLIBCXX__ == 20210427
+        #define JSON_HAS_RANGES 0
+    #elif defined(__cpp_lib_ranges)
+        #define JSON_HAS_RANGES 1
+    #else
+        #define JSON_HAS_RANGES 0
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI
+    #if !defined(_HAS_STATIC_RTTI) || _HAS_STATIC_RTTI != 0
+        #define JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI 1
+    #else
+        #define JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI 0
+    #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+    #define JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE inline
+#else
+    #define JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE
+#endif
+
+#if JSON_HEDLEY_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(no_unique_address)
+    #define JSON_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS [[no_unique_address]]
+#else
+    #define JSON_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS
+#endif
+
+// disable documentation warnings on clang
+#if defined(__clang__)
+    #pragma clang diagnostic push
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdocumentation"
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdocumentation-unknown-command"
+#endif
+
+// allow disabling exceptions
+#if (defined(__cpp_exceptions) || defined(__EXCEPTIONS) || defined(_CPPUNWIND)) && !defined(JSON_NOEXCEPTION)
+    #define JSON_THROW(exception) throw exception
+    #define JSON_TRY try
+    #define JSON_CATCH(exception) catch(exception)
+    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH(exception) catch(exception)
+#else
+    #include <cstdlib>
+    #define JSON_THROW(exception) std::abort()
+    #define JSON_TRY if(true)
+    #define JSON_CATCH(exception) if(false)
+    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH(exception) if(false)
+#endif
+
+// override exception macros
+#if defined(JSON_THROW_USER)
+    #undef JSON_THROW
+    #define JSON_THROW JSON_THROW_USER
+#endif
+#if defined(JSON_TRY_USER)
+    #undef JSON_TRY
+    #define JSON_TRY JSON_TRY_USER
+#endif
+#if defined(JSON_CATCH_USER)
+    #undef JSON_CATCH
+    #define JSON_CATCH JSON_CATCH_USER
+    #undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
+    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH JSON_CATCH_USER
+#endif
+#if defined(JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH_USER)
+    #undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
+    #define JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH_USER
+#endif
+
+// allow overriding assert
+#if !defined(JSON_ASSERT)
+    #include <cassert> // assert
+    #define JSON_ASSERT(x) assert(x)
+#endif
+
+// allow to access some private functions (needed by the test suite)
+#if defined(JSON_TESTS_PRIVATE)
+    #define JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED public
+#else
+    #define JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED private
+#endif
+
+/*!
+@brief macro to briefly define a mapping between an enum and JSON
+@def NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM
+@since version 3.4.0
+*/
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM(ENUM_TYPE, ...)                                            \
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>                                                            \
+    inline void to_json(BasicJsonType& j, const ENUM_TYPE& e)                                   \
+    {                                                                                           \
+        static_assert(std::is_enum<ENUM_TYPE>::value, #ENUM_TYPE " must be an enum!");          \
+        static const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType> m[] = __VA_ARGS__;                     \
+        auto it = std::find_if(std::begin(m), std::end(m),                                      \
+                               [e](const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType>& ej_pair) -> bool  \
+        {                                                                                       \
+            return ej_pair.first == e;                                                          \
+        });                                                                                     \
+        j = ((it != std::end(m)) ? it : std::begin(m))->second;                                 \
+    }                                                                                           \
+    template<typename BasicJsonType>                                                            \
+    inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, ENUM_TYPE& e)                                 \
+    {                                                                                           \
+        static_assert(std::is_enum<ENUM_TYPE>::value, #ENUM_TYPE " must be an enum!");          \
+        static const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType> m[] = __VA_ARGS__;                     \
+        auto it = std::find_if(std::begin(m), std::end(m),                                      \
+                               [&j](const std::pair<ENUM_TYPE, BasicJsonType>& ej_pair) -> bool \
+        {                                                                                       \
+            return ej_pair.second == j;                                                         \
+        });                                                                                     \
+        e = ((it != std::end(m)) ? it : std::begin(m))->first;                                  \
+    }
+
+// Ugly macros to avoid uglier copy-paste when specializing basic_json. They
+// may be removed in the future once the class is split.
+
+#define NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION                                \
+    template<template<typename, typename, typename...> class ObjectType,   \
+             template<typename, typename...> class ArrayType,              \
+             class StringType, class BooleanType, class NumberIntegerType, \
+             class NumberUnsignedType, class NumberFloatType,              \
+             template<typename> class AllocatorType,                       \
+             template<typename, typename = void> class JSONSerializer,     \
+             class BinaryType,                                             \
+             class CustomBaseClass>
+
+#define NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL                                            \
+    basic_json<ObjectType, ArrayType, StringType, BooleanType,             \
+    NumberIntegerType, NumberUnsignedType, NumberFloatType,                \
+    AllocatorType, JSONSerializer, BinaryType, CustomBaseClass>
+
+// Macros to simplify conversion from/to types
+
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND( x ) x
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_GET_MACRO(_1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, _9, _10, _11, _12, _13, _14, _15, _16, _17, _18, _19, _20, _21, _22, _23, _24, _25, _26, _27, _28, _29, _30, _31, _32, _33, _34, _35, _36, _37, _38, _39, _40, _41, _42, _43, _44, _45, _46, _47, _48, _49, _50, _51, _52, _53, _54, _55, _56, _57, _58, _59, _60, _61, _62, _63, _64, NAME,...) NAME
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(...) NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_GET_MACRO(__VA_ARGS__, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE64, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE63, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE62, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE61, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE60, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE59, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE58, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE57, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE56, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE55, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE54, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE53, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE52, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE51, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE50, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE49, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE48, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE47, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE46, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE45, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE44, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE43, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE42, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE41, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE40, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE39, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE38, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE37, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE36, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE35, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE34, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE33, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE32, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE31, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE30, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE29, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE28, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE27, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE26, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE25, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE24, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE23, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE22, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE21, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE20, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE19, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE18, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE17, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE16, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE15, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE14, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE13, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE12, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE11, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE10, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE9, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE8, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE7, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE6, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE5, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE4, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE3, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2, \
+        NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE1)(__VA_ARGS__))
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) func(v1)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE3(func, v1, v2) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v2)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE4(func, v1, v2, v3) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE3(func, v2, v3)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE5(func, v1, v2, v3, v4) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE4(func, v2, v3, v4)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE6(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE5(func, v2, v3, v4, v5)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE7(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE6(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE8(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE7(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE9(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE8(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE10(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE9(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE11(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE10(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE12(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE11(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE13(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE12(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE14(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE13(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE15(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE14(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE16(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE15(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE17(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE16(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE18(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE17(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE19(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE18(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE20(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE19(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE21(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE20(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE22(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE21(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE23(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE22(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE24(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE23(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE25(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE24(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE26(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE25(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE27(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE26(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE28(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE27(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE29(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE28(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE30(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE29(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE31(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE30(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE32(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE31(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE33(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE32(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE34(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE33(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE35(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE34(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE36(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE35(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE37(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE36(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE38(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE37(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE39(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE38(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE40(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE39(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE41(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE40(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE42(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE41(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE43(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE42(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE44(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE43(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE45(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE44(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE46(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE45(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE47(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE46(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE48(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE47(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE49(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE48(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE50(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE49(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE51(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE50(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE52(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE51(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE53(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE52(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE54(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE53(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE55(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE54(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE56(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE55(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE57(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE56(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE58(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE57(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE59(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE58(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE60(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE59(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE61(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE60(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE62(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE61(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE63(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE62(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62)
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE64(func, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62, v63) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE2(func, v1) NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE63(func, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49, v50, v51, v52, v53, v54, v55, v56, v57, v58, v59, v60, v61, v62, v63)
+
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_TO(v1) nlohmann_json_j[#v1] = nlohmann_json_t.v1;
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM(v1) nlohmann_json_j.at(#v1).get_to(nlohmann_json_t.v1);
+#define NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM_WITH_DEFAULT(v1) nlohmann_json_t.v1 = nlohmann_json_j.value(#v1, nlohmann_json_default_obj.v1);
+
+/*!
+@brief macro
+@def NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE
+@since version 3.9.0
+*/
+#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE(Type, ...)  \
+    friend void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) } \
+    friend void from_json(const nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM, __VA_ARGS__)) }
+
+#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT(Type, ...)  \
+    friend void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) } \
+    friend void from_json(const nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, Type& nlohmann_json_t) { const Type nlohmann_json_default_obj{}; NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM_WITH_DEFAULT, __VA_ARGS__)) }
+
+#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE(Type, ...)  \
+    friend void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) }
+
+/*!
+@brief macro
+@def NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE
+@since version 3.9.0
+*/
+#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE(Type, ...)  \
+    inline void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) } \
+    inline void from_json(const nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM, __VA_ARGS__)) }
+
+#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE(Type, ...)  \
+    inline void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) }
+
+#define NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT(Type, ...)  \
+    inline void to_json(nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, const Type& nlohmann_json_t) { NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_TO, __VA_ARGS__)) } \
+    inline void from_json(const nlohmann::json& nlohmann_json_j, Type& nlohmann_json_t) { const Type nlohmann_json_default_obj{}; NLOHMANN_JSON_EXPAND(NLOHMANN_JSON_PASTE(NLOHMANN_JSON_FROM_WITH_DEFAULT, __VA_ARGS__)) }
+
+// inspired from https://stackoverflow.com/a/26745591
+// allows to call any std function as if (e.g. with begin):
+// using std::begin; begin(x);
+//
+// it allows using the detected idiom to retrieve the return type
+// of such an expression
+#define NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL(std_name)                                 \
+    namespace detail {                                                            \
+    using std::std_name;                                                          \
+    \
+    template<typename... T>                                                       \
+    using result_of_##std_name = decltype(std_name(std::declval<T>()...));        \
+    }                                                                             \
+    \
+    namespace detail2 {                                                           \
+    struct std_name##_tag                                                         \
+    {                                                                             \
+    };                                                                            \
+    \
+    template<typename... T>                                                       \
+    std_name##_tag std_name(T&&...);                                              \
+    \
+    template<typename... T>                                                       \
+    using result_of_##std_name = decltype(std_name(std::declval<T>()...));        \
+    \
+    template<typename... T>                                                       \
+    struct would_call_std_##std_name                                              \
+    {                                                                             \
+        static constexpr auto const value = ::nlohmann::detail::                  \
+                                            is_detected_exact<std_name##_tag, result_of_##std_name, T...>::value; \
+    };                                                                            \
+    } /* namespace detail2 */ \
+    \
+    template<typename... T>                                                       \
+    struct would_call_std_##std_name : detail2::would_call_std_##std_name<T...>   \
+    {                                                                             \
+    }
+
+#ifndef JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS
+    #define JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS 1
+#endif
+
+#if JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS
+    #define JSON_EXPLICIT
+#else
+    #define JSON_EXPLICIT explicit
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+    #define JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS
+    #define JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS 1
+#endif

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/macro_unscope.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+// restore clang diagnostic settings
+#if defined(__clang__)
+    #pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+// clean up
+#undef JSON_ASSERT
+#undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
+#undef JSON_THROW
+#undef JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED
+#undef NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
+#undef NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL
+#undef JSON_EXPLICIT
+#undef NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL
+#undef JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE
+#undef JSON_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS
+#undef JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
+#undef JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS
+
+#ifndef JSON_TEST_KEEP_MACROS
+    #undef JSON_CATCH
+    #undef JSON_TRY
+    #undef JSON_HAS_CPP_11
+    #undef JSON_HAS_CPP_14
+    #undef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+    #undef JSON_HAS_CPP_20
+    #undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+    #undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+    #undef JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
+    #undef JSON_HAS_RANGES
+    #undef JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI
+    #undef JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON
+#endif
+
+#include <nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley_undef.hpp>

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/call_std/begin.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL(begin);
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/call_std/end.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL(end);
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 The Abseil Authors
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array> // array
+#include <cstddef> // size_t
+#include <type_traits> // conditional, enable_if, false_type, integral_constant, is_constructible, is_integral, is_same, remove_cv, remove_reference, true_type
+#include <utility> // index_sequence, make_index_sequence, index_sequence_for
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename T>
+using uncvref_t = typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type;
+
+#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_14
+
+// the following utilities are natively available in C++14
+using std::enable_if_t;
+using std::index_sequence;
+using std::make_index_sequence;
+using std::index_sequence_for;
+
+#else
+
+// alias templates to reduce boilerplate
+template<bool B, typename T = void>
+using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if<B, T>::type;
+
+// The following code is taken from https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/blob/10cb35e459f5ecca5b2ff107635da0bfa41011b4/absl/utility/utility.h
+// which is part of Google Abseil (https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp), licensed under the Apache License 2.0.
+
+//// START OF CODE FROM GOOGLE ABSEIL
+
+// integer_sequence
+//
+// Class template representing a compile-time integer sequence. An instantiation
+// of `integer_sequence<T, Ints...>` has a sequence of integers encoded in its
+// type through its template arguments (which is a common need when
+// working with C++11 variadic templates). `absl::integer_sequence` is designed
+// to be a drop-in replacement for C++14's `std::integer_sequence`.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+//   template< class T, T... Ints >
+//   void user_function(integer_sequence<T, Ints...>);
+//
+//   int main()
+//   {
+//     // user_function's `T` will be deduced to `int` and `Ints...`
+//     // will be deduced to `0, 1, 2, 3, 4`.
+//     user_function(make_integer_sequence<int, 5>());
+//   }
+template <typename T, T... Ints>
+struct integer_sequence
+{
+    using value_type = T;
+    static constexpr std::size_t size() noexcept
+    {
+        return sizeof...(Ints);
+    }
+};
+
+// index_sequence
+//
+// A helper template for an `integer_sequence` of `size_t`,
+// `absl::index_sequence` is designed to be a drop-in replacement for C++14's
+// `std::index_sequence`.
+template <size_t... Ints>
+using index_sequence = integer_sequence<size_t, Ints...>;
+
+namespace utility_internal
+{
+
+template <typename Seq, size_t SeqSize, size_t Rem>
+struct Extend;
+
+// Note that SeqSize == sizeof...(Ints). It's passed explicitly for efficiency.
+template <typename T, T... Ints, size_t SeqSize>
+struct Extend<integer_sequence<T, Ints...>, SeqSize, 0>
+{
+    using type = integer_sequence < T, Ints..., (Ints + SeqSize)... >;
+};
+
+template <typename T, T... Ints, size_t SeqSize>
+struct Extend<integer_sequence<T, Ints...>, SeqSize, 1>
+{
+    using type = integer_sequence < T, Ints..., (Ints + SeqSize)..., 2 * SeqSize >;
+};
+
+// Recursion helper for 'make_integer_sequence<T, N>'.
+// 'Gen<T, N>::type' is an alias for 'integer_sequence<T, 0, 1, ... N-1>'.
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+struct Gen
+{
+    using type =
+        typename Extend < typename Gen < T, N / 2 >::type, N / 2, N % 2 >::type;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct Gen<T, 0>
+{
+    using type = integer_sequence<T>;
+};
+
+}  // namespace utility_internal
+
+// Compile-time sequences of integers
+
+// make_integer_sequence
+//
+// This template alias is equivalent to
+// `integer_sequence<int, 0, 1, ..., N-1>`, and is designed to be a drop-in
+// replacement for C++14's `std::make_integer_sequence`.
+template <typename T, T N>
+using make_integer_sequence = typename utility_internal::Gen<T, N>::type;
+
+// make_index_sequence
+//
+// This template alias is equivalent to `index_sequence<0, 1, ..., N-1>`,
+// and is designed to be a drop-in replacement for C++14's
+// `std::make_index_sequence`.
+template <size_t N>
+using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<size_t, N>;
+
+// index_sequence_for
+//
+// Converts a typename pack into an index sequence of the same length, and
+// is designed to be a drop-in replacement for C++14's
+// `std::index_sequence_for()`
+template <typename... Ts>
+using index_sequence_for = make_index_sequence<sizeof...(Ts)>;
+
+//// END OF CODE FROM GOOGLE ABSEIL
+
+#endif
+
+// dispatch utility (taken from ranges-v3)
+template<unsigned N> struct priority_tag : priority_tag < N - 1 > {};
+template<> struct priority_tag<0> {};
+
+// taken from ranges-v3
+template<typename T>
+struct static_const
+{
+    static JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE constexpr T value{};
+};
+
+#ifndef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
+    template<typename T>
+    constexpr T static_const<T>::value;
+#endif
+
+template<typename T, typename... Args>
+inline constexpr std::array<T, sizeof...(Args)> make_array(Args&& ... args)
+{
+    return std::array<T, sizeof...(Args)> {{static_cast<T>(std::forward<Args>(args))...}};
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <type_traits>
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/void_t.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/experimental/is_detected
+struct nonesuch
+{
+    nonesuch() = delete;
+    ~nonesuch() = delete;
+    nonesuch(nonesuch const&) = delete;
+    nonesuch(nonesuch const&&) = delete;
+    void operator=(nonesuch const&) = delete;
+    void operator=(nonesuch&&) = delete;
+};
+
+template<class Default,
+         class AlwaysVoid,
+         template<class...> class Op,
+         class... Args>
+struct detector
+{
+    using value_t = std::false_type;
+    using type = Default;
+};
+
+template<class Default, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+struct detector<Default, void_t<Op<Args...>>, Op, Args...>
+{
+    using value_t = std::true_type;
+    using type = Op<Args...>;
+};
+
+template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+using is_detected = typename detector<nonesuch, void, Op, Args...>::value_t;
+
+template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+struct is_detected_lazy : is_detected<Op, Args...> { };
+
+template<template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+using detected_t = typename detector<nonesuch, void, Op, Args...>::type;
+
+template<class Default, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+using detected_or = detector<Default, void, Op, Args...>;
+
+template<class Default, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+using detected_or_t = typename detected_or<Default, Op, Args...>::type;
+
+template<class Expected, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+using is_detected_exact = std::is_same<Expected, detected_t<Op, Args...>>;
+
+template<class To, template<class...> class Op, class... Args>
+using is_detected_convertible =
+    std::is_convertible<detected_t<Op, Args...>, To>;
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/identity_tag.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+// dispatching helper struct
+template <class T> struct identity_tag {};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/is_sax.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdint> // size_t
+#include <utility> // declval
+#include <string> // string
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename T>
+using null_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().null());
+
+template<typename T>
+using boolean_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().boolean(std::declval<bool>()));
+
+template<typename T, typename Integer>
+using number_integer_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().number_integer(std::declval<Integer>()));
+
+template<typename T, typename Unsigned>
+using number_unsigned_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().number_unsigned(std::declval<Unsigned>()));
+
+template<typename T, typename Float, typename String>
+using number_float_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().number_float(
+                                    std::declval<Float>(), std::declval<const String&>()));
+
+template<typename T, typename String>
+using string_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().string(std::declval<String&>()));
+
+template<typename T, typename Binary>
+using binary_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().binary(std::declval<Binary&>()));
+
+template<typename T>
+using start_object_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().start_object(std::declval<std::size_t>()));
+
+template<typename T, typename String>
+using key_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().key(std::declval<String&>()));
+
+template<typename T>
+using end_object_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().end_object());
+
+template<typename T>
+using start_array_function_t =
+    decltype(std::declval<T&>().start_array(std::declval<std::size_t>()));
+
+template<typename T>
+using end_array_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().end_array());
+
+template<typename T, typename Exception>
+using parse_error_function_t = decltype(std::declval<T&>().parse_error(
+        std::declval<std::size_t>(), std::declval<const std::string&>(),
+        std::declval<const Exception&>()));
+
+template<typename SAX, typename BasicJsonType>
+struct is_sax
+{
+  private:
+    static_assert(is_basic_json<BasicJsonType>::value,
+                  "BasicJsonType must be of type basic_json<...>");
+
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
+    using exception_t = typename BasicJsonType::exception;
+
+  public:
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        is_detected_exact<bool, null_function_t, SAX>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, boolean_function_t, SAX>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, number_integer_function_t, SAX, number_integer_t>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, number_unsigned_function_t, SAX, number_unsigned_t>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, number_float_function_t, SAX, number_float_t, string_t>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, string_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, binary_function_t, SAX, binary_t>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, start_object_function_t, SAX>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, key_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, end_object_function_t, SAX>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, start_array_function_t, SAX>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, end_array_function_t, SAX>::value &&
+        is_detected_exact<bool, parse_error_function_t, SAX, exception_t>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename SAX, typename BasicJsonType>
+struct is_sax_static_asserts
+{
+  private:
+    static_assert(is_basic_json<BasicJsonType>::value,
+                  "BasicJsonType must be of type basic_json<...>");
+
+    using number_integer_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_integer_t;
+    using number_unsigned_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t;
+    using number_float_t = typename BasicJsonType::number_float_t;
+    using string_t = typename BasicJsonType::string_t;
+    using binary_t = typename BasicJsonType::binary_t;
+    using exception_t = typename BasicJsonType::exception;
+
+  public:
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, null_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool null()");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, boolean_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool boolean(bool)");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, boolean_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool boolean(bool)");
+    static_assert(
+        is_detected_exact<bool, number_integer_function_t, SAX,
+        number_integer_t>::value,
+        "Missing/invalid function: bool number_integer(number_integer_t)");
+    static_assert(
+        is_detected_exact<bool, number_unsigned_function_t, SAX,
+        number_unsigned_t>::value,
+        "Missing/invalid function: bool number_unsigned(number_unsigned_t)");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, number_float_function_t, SAX,
+                  number_float_t, string_t>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool number_float(number_float_t, const string_t&)");
+    static_assert(
+        is_detected_exact<bool, string_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value,
+        "Missing/invalid function: bool string(string_t&)");
+    static_assert(
+        is_detected_exact<bool, binary_function_t, SAX, binary_t>::value,
+        "Missing/invalid function: bool binary(binary_t&)");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, start_object_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool start_object(std::size_t)");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, key_function_t, SAX, string_t>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool key(string_t&)");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, end_object_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool end_object()");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, start_array_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool start_array(std::size_t)");
+    static_assert(is_detected_exact<bool, end_array_function_t, SAX>::value,
+                  "Missing/invalid function: bool end_array()");
+    static_assert(
+        is_detected_exact<bool, parse_error_function_t, SAX, exception_t>::value,
+        "Missing/invalid function: bool parse_error(std::size_t, const "
+        "std::string&, const exception&)");
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/std_fs.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+
+#if JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
+#include <experimental/filesystem>
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+namespace std_fs = std::experimental::filesystem;
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
+#elif JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
+#include <filesystem>
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+namespace std_fs = std::filesystem;
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
+#endif

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,795 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <limits> // numeric_limits
+#include <type_traits> // false_type, is_constructible, is_integral, is_same, true_type
+#include <utility> // declval
+#include <tuple> // tuple
+#include <string> // char_traits
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/iterators/iterator_traits.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/call_std/begin.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/call_std/end.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/cpp_future.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp>
+#include <nlohmann/json_fwd.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+/*!
+@brief detail namespace with internal helper functions
+
+This namespace collects functions that should not be exposed,
+implementations of some @ref basic_json methods, and meta-programming helpers.
+
+@since version 2.1.0
+*/
+namespace detail
+{
+
+/////////////
+// helpers //
+/////////////
+
+// Note to maintainers:
+//
+// Every trait in this file expects a non CV-qualified type.
+// The only exceptions are in the 'aliases for detected' section
+// (i.e. those of the form: decltype(T::member_function(std::declval<T>())))
+//
+// In this case, T has to be properly CV-qualified to constraint the function arguments
+// (e.g. to_json(BasicJsonType&, const T&))
+
+template<typename> struct is_basic_json : std::false_type {};
+
+NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
+struct is_basic_json<NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL> : std::true_type {};
+
+// used by exceptions create() member functions
+// true_type for pointer to possibly cv-qualified basic_json or std::nullptr_t
+// false_type otherwise
+template<typename BasicJsonContext>
+struct is_basic_json_context :
+    std::integral_constant < bool,
+    is_basic_json<typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_pointer<BasicJsonContext>::type>::type>::value
+    || std::is_same<BasicJsonContext, std::nullptr_t>::value >
+{};
+
+//////////////////////
+// json_ref helpers //
+//////////////////////
+
+template<typename>
+class json_ref;
+
+template<typename>
+struct is_json_ref : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_json_ref<json_ref<T>> : std::true_type {};
+
+//////////////////////////
+// aliases for detected //
+//////////////////////////
+
+template<typename T>
+using mapped_type_t = typename T::mapped_type;
+
+template<typename T>
+using key_type_t = typename T::key_type;
+
+template<typename T>
+using value_type_t = typename T::value_type;
+
+template<typename T>
+using difference_type_t = typename T::difference_type;
+
+template<typename T>
+using pointer_t = typename T::pointer;
+
+template<typename T>
+using reference_t = typename T::reference;
+
+template<typename T>
+using iterator_category_t = typename T::iterator_category;
+
+template<typename T, typename... Args>
+using to_json_function = decltype(T::to_json(std::declval<Args>()...));
+
+template<typename T, typename... Args>
+using from_json_function = decltype(T::from_json(std::declval<Args>()...));
+
+template<typename T, typename U>
+using get_template_function = decltype(std::declval<T>().template get<U>());
+
+// trait checking if JSONSerializer<T>::from_json(json const&, udt&) exists
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename = void>
+struct has_from_json : std::false_type {};
+
+// trait checking if j.get<T> is valid
+// use this trait instead of std::is_constructible or std::is_convertible,
+// both rely on, or make use of implicit conversions, and thus fail when T
+// has several constructors/operator= (see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/958)
+template <typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+struct is_getable
+{
+    static constexpr bool value = is_detected<get_template_function, const BasicJsonType&, T>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+struct has_from_json < BasicJsonType, T, enable_if_t < !is_basic_json<T>::value >>
+{
+    using serializer = typename BasicJsonType::template json_serializer<T, void>;
+
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        is_detected_exact<void, from_json_function, serializer,
+        const BasicJsonType&, T&>::value;
+};
+
+// This trait checks if JSONSerializer<T>::from_json(json const&) exists
+// this overload is used for non-default-constructible user-defined-types
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename = void>
+struct has_non_default_from_json : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+struct has_non_default_from_json < BasicJsonType, T, enable_if_t < !is_basic_json<T>::value >>
+{
+    using serializer = typename BasicJsonType::template json_serializer<T, void>;
+
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        is_detected_exact<T, from_json_function, serializer,
+        const BasicJsonType&>::value;
+};
+
+// This trait checks if BasicJsonType::json_serializer<T>::to_json exists
+// Do not evaluate the trait when T is a basic_json type, to avoid template instantiation infinite recursion.
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T, typename = void>
+struct has_to_json : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+struct has_to_json < BasicJsonType, T, enable_if_t < !is_basic_json<T>::value >>
+{
+    using serializer = typename BasicJsonType::template json_serializer<T, void>;
+
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        is_detected_exact<void, to_json_function, serializer, BasicJsonType&,
+        T>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+using detect_key_compare = typename T::key_compare;
+
+template<typename T>
+struct has_key_compare : std::integral_constant<bool, is_detected<detect_key_compare, T>::value> {};
+
+// obtains the actual object key comparator
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+struct actual_object_comparator
+{
+    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
+    using object_comparator_t = typename BasicJsonType::default_object_comparator_t;
+    using type = typename std::conditional < has_key_compare<object_t>::value,
+          typename object_t::key_compare, object_comparator_t>::type;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+using actual_object_comparator_t = typename actual_object_comparator<BasicJsonType>::type;
+
+/////////////////
+// char_traits //
+/////////////////
+
+// Primary template of char_traits calls std char_traits
+template<typename T>
+struct char_traits : std::char_traits<T>
+{};
+
+// Explicitly define char traits for unsigned char since it is not standard
+template<>
+struct char_traits<unsigned char> : std::char_traits<char>
+{
+    using char_type = unsigned char;
+    using int_type = uint64_t;
+
+    // Redefine to_int_type function
+    static int_type to_int_type(char_type c) noexcept
+    {
+        return static_cast<int_type>(c);
+    }
+
+    static char_type to_char_type(int_type i) noexcept
+    {
+        return static_cast<char_type>(i);
+    }
+
+    static constexpr int_type eof() noexcept
+    {
+        return static_cast<int_type>(EOF);
+    }
+};
+
+// Explicitly define char traits for signed char since it is not standard
+template<>
+struct char_traits<signed char> : std::char_traits<char>
+{
+    using char_type = signed char;
+    using int_type = uint64_t;
+
+    // Redefine to_int_type function
+    static int_type to_int_type(char_type c) noexcept
+    {
+        return static_cast<int_type>(c);
+    }
+
+    static char_type to_char_type(int_type i) noexcept
+    {
+        return static_cast<char_type>(i);
+    }
+
+    static constexpr int_type eof() noexcept
+    {
+        return static_cast<int_type>(EOF);
+    }
+};
+
+///////////////////
+// is_ functions //
+///////////////////
+
+// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/conjunction
+template<class...> struct conjunction : std::true_type { };
+template<class B> struct conjunction<B> : B { };
+template<class B, class... Bn>
+struct conjunction<B, Bn...>
+: std::conditional<static_cast<bool>(B::value), conjunction<Bn...>, B>::type {};
+
+// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/negation
+template<class B> struct negation : std::integral_constant < bool, !B::value > { };
+
+// Reimplementation of is_constructible and is_default_constructible, due to them being broken for
+// std::pair and std::tuple until LWG 2367 fix (see https://cplusplus.github.io/LWG/lwg-defects.html#2367).
+// This causes compile errors in e.g. clang 3.5 or gcc 4.9.
+template <typename T>
+struct is_default_constructible : std::is_default_constructible<T> {};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct is_default_constructible<std::pair<T1, T2>>
+            : conjunction<is_default_constructible<T1>, is_default_constructible<T2>> {};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct is_default_constructible<const std::pair<T1, T2>>
+            : conjunction<is_default_constructible<T1>, is_default_constructible<T2>> {};
+
+template <typename... Ts>
+struct is_default_constructible<std::tuple<Ts...>>
+            : conjunction<is_default_constructible<Ts>...> {};
+
+template <typename... Ts>
+struct is_default_constructible<const std::tuple<Ts...>>
+            : conjunction<is_default_constructible<Ts>...> {};
+
+template <typename T, typename... Args>
+struct is_constructible : std::is_constructible<T, Args...> {};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct is_constructible<std::pair<T1, T2>> : is_default_constructible<std::pair<T1, T2>> {};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct is_constructible<const std::pair<T1, T2>> : is_default_constructible<const std::pair<T1, T2>> {};
+
+template <typename... Ts>
+struct is_constructible<std::tuple<Ts...>> : is_default_constructible<std::tuple<Ts...>> {};
+
+template <typename... Ts>
+struct is_constructible<const std::tuple<Ts...>> : is_default_constructible<const std::tuple<Ts...>> {};
+
+template<typename T, typename = void>
+struct is_iterator_traits : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_iterator_traits<iterator_traits<T>>
+{
+  private:
+    using traits = iterator_traits<T>;
+
+  public:
+    static constexpr auto value =
+        is_detected<value_type_t, traits>::value &&
+        is_detected<difference_type_t, traits>::value &&
+        is_detected<pointer_t, traits>::value &&
+        is_detected<iterator_category_t, traits>::value &&
+        is_detected<reference_t, traits>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_range
+{
+  private:
+    using t_ref = typename std::add_lvalue_reference<T>::type;
+
+    using iterator = detected_t<result_of_begin, t_ref>;
+    using sentinel = detected_t<result_of_end, t_ref>;
+
+    // to be 100% correct, it should use https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/input_or_output_iterator
+    // and https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/sentinel_for
+    // but reimplementing these would be too much work, as a lot of other concepts are used underneath
+    static constexpr auto is_iterator_begin =
+        is_iterator_traits<iterator_traits<iterator>>::value;
+
+  public:
+    static constexpr bool value = !std::is_same<iterator, nonesuch>::value && !std::is_same<sentinel, nonesuch>::value && is_iterator_begin;
+};
+
+template<typename R>
+using iterator_t = enable_if_t<is_range<R>::value, result_of_begin<decltype(std::declval<R&>())>>;
+
+template<typename T>
+using range_value_t = value_type_t<iterator_traits<iterator_t<T>>>;
+
+// The following implementation of is_complete_type is taken from
+// https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/vcblog/2015/12/02/partial-support-for-expression-sfinae-in-vs-2015-update-1/
+// and is written by Xiang Fan who agreed to using it in this library.
+
+template<typename T, typename = void>
+struct is_complete_type : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct is_complete_type<T, decltype(void(sizeof(T)))> : std::true_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType,
+         typename = void>
+struct is_compatible_object_type_impl : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType>
+struct is_compatible_object_type_impl <
+    BasicJsonType, CompatibleObjectType,
+    enable_if_t < is_detected<mapped_type_t, CompatibleObjectType>::value&&
+    is_detected<key_type_t, CompatibleObjectType>::value >>
+{
+    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
+
+    // macOS's is_constructible does not play well with nonesuch...
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        is_constructible<typename object_t::key_type,
+        typename CompatibleObjectType::key_type>::value &&
+        is_constructible<typename object_t::mapped_type,
+        typename CompatibleObjectType::mapped_type>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleObjectType>
+struct is_compatible_object_type
+    : is_compatible_object_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleObjectType> {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType,
+         typename = void>
+struct is_constructible_object_type_impl : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType>
+struct is_constructible_object_type_impl <
+    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleObjectType,
+    enable_if_t < is_detected<mapped_type_t, ConstructibleObjectType>::value&&
+    is_detected<key_type_t, ConstructibleObjectType>::value >>
+{
+    using object_t = typename BasicJsonType::object_t;
+
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        (is_default_constructible<ConstructibleObjectType>::value &&
+         (std::is_move_assignable<ConstructibleObjectType>::value ||
+          std::is_copy_assignable<ConstructibleObjectType>::value) &&
+         (is_constructible<typename ConstructibleObjectType::key_type,
+          typename object_t::key_type>::value &&
+          std::is_same <
+          typename object_t::mapped_type,
+          typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type >::value)) ||
+        (has_from_json<BasicJsonType,
+         typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type>::value ||
+         has_non_default_from_json <
+         BasicJsonType,
+         typename ConstructibleObjectType::mapped_type >::value);
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleObjectType>
+struct is_constructible_object_type
+    : is_constructible_object_type_impl<BasicJsonType,
+      ConstructibleObjectType> {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleStringType>
+struct is_compatible_string_type
+{
+    static constexpr auto value =
+        is_constructible<typename BasicJsonType::string_t, CompatibleStringType>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleStringType>
+struct is_constructible_string_type
+{
+    // launder type through decltype() to fix compilation failure on ICPC
+#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
+    using laundered_type = decltype(std::declval<ConstructibleStringType>());
+#else
+    using laundered_type = ConstructibleStringType;
+#endif
+
+    static constexpr auto value =
+        conjunction <
+        is_constructible<laundered_type, typename BasicJsonType::string_t>,
+        is_detected_exact<typename BasicJsonType::string_t::value_type,
+        value_type_t, laundered_type >>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType, typename = void>
+struct is_compatible_array_type_impl : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType>
+struct is_compatible_array_type_impl <
+    BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType,
+    enable_if_t <
+    is_detected<iterator_t, CompatibleArrayType>::value&&
+    is_iterator_traits<iterator_traits<detected_t<iterator_t, CompatibleArrayType>>>::value&&
+// special case for types like std::filesystem::path whose iterator's value_type are themselves
+// c.f. https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/3073
+    !std::is_same<CompatibleArrayType, detected_t<range_value_t, CompatibleArrayType>>::value >>
+{
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        is_constructible<BasicJsonType,
+        range_value_t<CompatibleArrayType>>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType>
+struct is_compatible_array_type
+    : is_compatible_array_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleArrayType> {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType, typename = void>
+struct is_constructible_array_type_impl : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
+struct is_constructible_array_type_impl <
+    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType,
+    enable_if_t<std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType,
+    typename BasicJsonType::value_type>::value >>
+            : std::true_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
+struct is_constructible_array_type_impl <
+    BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType,
+    enable_if_t < !std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType,
+    typename BasicJsonType::value_type>::value&&
+    !is_compatible_string_type<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+    is_default_constructible<ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+(std::is_move_assignable<ConstructibleArrayType>::value ||
+ std::is_copy_assignable<ConstructibleArrayType>::value)&&
+is_detected<iterator_t, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+is_iterator_traits<iterator_traits<detected_t<iterator_t, ConstructibleArrayType>>>::value&&
+is_detected<range_value_t, ConstructibleArrayType>::value&&
+// special case for types like std::filesystem::path whose iterator's value_type are themselves
+// c.f. https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/3073
+!std::is_same<ConstructibleArrayType, detected_t<range_value_t, ConstructibleArrayType>>::value&&
+        is_complete_type <
+        detected_t<range_value_t, ConstructibleArrayType >>::value >>
+{
+    using value_type = range_value_t<ConstructibleArrayType>;
+
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        std::is_same<value_type,
+        typename BasicJsonType::array_t::value_type>::value ||
+        has_from_json<BasicJsonType,
+        value_type>::value ||
+        has_non_default_from_json <
+        BasicJsonType,
+        value_type >::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename ConstructibleArrayType>
+struct is_constructible_array_type
+    : is_constructible_array_type_impl<BasicJsonType, ConstructibleArrayType> {};
+
+template<typename RealIntegerType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType,
+         typename = void>
+struct is_compatible_integer_type_impl : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename RealIntegerType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType>
+struct is_compatible_integer_type_impl <
+    RealIntegerType, CompatibleNumberIntegerType,
+    enable_if_t < std::is_integral<RealIntegerType>::value&&
+    std::is_integral<CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value&&
+    !std::is_same<bool, CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value >>
+{
+    // is there an assert somewhere on overflows?
+    using RealLimits = std::numeric_limits<RealIntegerType>;
+    using CompatibleLimits = std::numeric_limits<CompatibleNumberIntegerType>;
+
+    static constexpr auto value =
+        is_constructible<RealIntegerType,
+        CompatibleNumberIntegerType>::value &&
+        CompatibleLimits::is_integer &&
+        RealLimits::is_signed == CompatibleLimits::is_signed;
+};
+
+template<typename RealIntegerType, typename CompatibleNumberIntegerType>
+struct is_compatible_integer_type
+    : is_compatible_integer_type_impl<RealIntegerType,
+      CompatibleNumberIntegerType> {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType, typename = void>
+struct is_compatible_type_impl: std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType>
+struct is_compatible_type_impl <
+    BasicJsonType, CompatibleType,
+    enable_if_t<is_complete_type<CompatibleType>::value >>
+{
+    static constexpr bool value =
+        has_to_json<BasicJsonType, CompatibleType>::value;
+};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType>
+struct is_compatible_type
+    : is_compatible_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleType> {};
+
+template<typename T1, typename T2>
+struct is_constructible_tuple : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename T1, typename... Args>
+struct is_constructible_tuple<T1, std::tuple<Args...>> : conjunction<is_constructible<T1, Args>...> {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
+struct is_json_iterator_of : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+struct is_json_iterator_of<BasicJsonType, typename BasicJsonType::iterator> : std::true_type {};
+
+template<typename BasicJsonType>
+struct is_json_iterator_of<BasicJsonType, typename BasicJsonType::const_iterator> : std::true_type
+{};
+
+// checks if a given type T is a template specialization of Primary
+template<template <typename...> class Primary, typename T>
+struct is_specialization_of : std::false_type {};
+
+template<template <typename...> class Primary, typename... Args>
+struct is_specialization_of<Primary, Primary<Args...>> : std::true_type {};
+
+template<typename T>
+using is_json_pointer = is_specialization_of<::nlohmann::json_pointer, uncvref_t<T>>;
+
+// checks if A and B are comparable using Compare functor
+template<typename Compare, typename A, typename B, typename = void>
+struct is_comparable : std::false_type {};
+
+template<typename Compare, typename A, typename B>
+struct is_comparable<Compare, A, B, void_t<
+decltype(std::declval<Compare>()(std::declval<A>(), std::declval<B>())),
+decltype(std::declval<Compare>()(std::declval<B>(), std::declval<A>()))
+>> : std::true_type {};
+
+template<typename T>
+using detect_is_transparent = typename T::is_transparent;
+
+// type trait to check if KeyType can be used as object key (without a BasicJsonType)
+// see is_usable_as_basic_json_key_type below
+template<typename Comparator, typename ObjectKeyType, typename KeyTypeCVRef, bool RequireTransparentComparator = true,
+         bool ExcludeObjectKeyType = RequireTransparentComparator, typename KeyType = uncvref_t<KeyTypeCVRef>>
+using is_usable_as_key_type = typename std::conditional <
+                              is_comparable<Comparator, ObjectKeyType, KeyTypeCVRef>::value
+                              && !(ExcludeObjectKeyType && std::is_same<KeyType,
+                                   ObjectKeyType>::value)
+                              && (!RequireTransparentComparator
+                                  || is_detected <detect_is_transparent, Comparator>::value)
+                              && !is_json_pointer<KeyType>::value,
+                              std::true_type,
+                              std::false_type >::type;
+
+// type trait to check if KeyType can be used as object key
+// true if:
+//   - KeyType is comparable with BasicJsonType::object_t::key_type
+//   - if ExcludeObjectKeyType is true, KeyType is not BasicJsonType::object_t::key_type
+//   - the comparator is transparent or RequireTransparentComparator is false
+//   - KeyType is not a JSON iterator or json_pointer
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename KeyTypeCVRef, bool RequireTransparentComparator = true,
+         bool ExcludeObjectKeyType = RequireTransparentComparator, typename KeyType = uncvref_t<KeyTypeCVRef>>
+using is_usable_as_basic_json_key_type = typename std::conditional <
+        is_usable_as_key_type<typename BasicJsonType::object_comparator_t,
+        typename BasicJsonType::object_t::key_type, KeyTypeCVRef,
+        RequireTransparentComparator, ExcludeObjectKeyType>::value
+        && !is_json_iterator_of<BasicJsonType, KeyType>::value,
+        std::true_type,
+        std::false_type >::type;
+
+template<typename ObjectType, typename KeyType>
+using detect_erase_with_key_type = decltype(std::declval<ObjectType&>().erase(std::declval<KeyType>()));
+
+// type trait to check if object_t has an erase() member functions accepting KeyType
+template<typename BasicJsonType, typename KeyType>
+using has_erase_with_key_type = typename std::conditional <
+                                is_detected <
+                                detect_erase_with_key_type,
+                                typename BasicJsonType::object_t, KeyType >::value,
+                                std::true_type,
+                                std::false_type >::type;
+
+// a naive helper to check if a type is an ordered_map (exploits the fact that
+// ordered_map inherits capacity() from std::vector)
+template <typename T>
+struct is_ordered_map
+{
+    using one = char;
+
+    struct two
+    {
+        char x[2]; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-c-arrays,hicpp-avoid-c-arrays,modernize-avoid-c-arrays)
+    };
+
+    template <typename C> static one test( decltype(&C::capacity) ) ;
+    template <typename C> static two test(...);
+
+    enum { value = sizeof(test<T>(nullptr)) == sizeof(char) }; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg,hicpp-vararg)
+};
+
+// to avoid useless casts (see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/2893#issuecomment-889152324)
+template < typename T, typename U, enable_if_t < !std::is_same<T, U>::value, int > = 0 >
+T conditional_static_cast(U value)
+{
+    return static_cast<T>(value);
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename U, enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, U>::value, int> = 0>
+T conditional_static_cast(U value)
+{
+    return value;
+}
+
+template<typename... Types>
+using all_integral = conjunction<std::is_integral<Types>...>;
+
+template<typename... Types>
+using all_signed = conjunction<std::is_signed<Types>...>;
+
+template<typename... Types>
+using all_unsigned = conjunction<std::is_unsigned<Types>...>;
+
+// there's a disjunction trait in another PR; replace when merged
+template<typename... Types>
+using same_sign = std::integral_constant < bool,
+      all_signed<Types...>::value || all_unsigned<Types...>::value >;
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+using never_out_of_range = std::integral_constant < bool,
+      (std::is_signed<OfType>::value && (sizeof(T) < sizeof(OfType)))
+      || (same_sign<OfType, T>::value && sizeof(OfType) == sizeof(T)) >;
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T,
+         bool OfTypeSigned = std::is_signed<OfType>::value,
+         bool TSigned = std::is_signed<T>::value>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl2;
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl2<OfType, T, false, false>
+{
+    static constexpr bool test(T val)
+    {
+        using CommonType = typename std::common_type<OfType, T>::type;
+        return static_cast<CommonType>(val) <= static_cast<CommonType>((std::numeric_limits<OfType>::max)());
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl2<OfType, T, true, false>
+{
+    static constexpr bool test(T val)
+    {
+        using CommonType = typename std::common_type<OfType, T>::type;
+        return static_cast<CommonType>(val) <= static_cast<CommonType>((std::numeric_limits<OfType>::max)());
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl2<OfType, T, false, true>
+{
+    static constexpr bool test(T val)
+    {
+        using CommonType = typename std::common_type<OfType, T>::type;
+        return val >= 0 && static_cast<CommonType>(val) <= static_cast<CommonType>((std::numeric_limits<OfType>::max)());
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl2<OfType, T, true, true>
+{
+    static constexpr bool test(T val)
+    {
+        using CommonType = typename std::common_type<OfType, T>::type;
+        return static_cast<CommonType>(val) >= static_cast<CommonType>((std::numeric_limits<OfType>::min)())
+               && static_cast<CommonType>(val) <= static_cast<CommonType>((std::numeric_limits<OfType>::max)());
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T,
+         bool NeverOutOfRange = never_out_of_range<OfType, T>::value,
+         typename = detail::enable_if_t<all_integral<OfType, T>::value>>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl1;
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl1<OfType, T, false>
+{
+    static constexpr bool test(T val)
+    {
+        return value_in_range_of_impl2<OfType, T>::test(val);
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+struct value_in_range_of_impl1<OfType, T, true>
+{
+    static constexpr bool test(T /*val*/)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+};
+
+template<typename OfType, typename T>
+inline constexpr bool value_in_range_of(T val)
+{
+    return value_in_range_of_impl1<OfType, T>::test(val);
+}
+
+template<bool Value>
+using bool_constant = std::integral_constant<bool, Value>;
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// is_c_string
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+namespace impl
+{
+
+template<typename T>
+inline constexpr bool is_c_string()
+{
+    using TUnExt = typename std::remove_extent<T>::type;
+    using TUnCVExt = typename std::remove_cv<TUnExt>::type;
+    using TUnPtr = typename std::remove_pointer<T>::type;
+    using TUnCVPtr = typename std::remove_cv<TUnPtr>::type;
+    return
+        (std::is_array<T>::value && std::is_same<TUnCVExt, char>::value)
+        || (std::is_pointer<T>::value && std::is_same<TUnCVPtr, char>::value);
+}
+
+}  // namespace impl
+
+// checks whether T is a [cv] char */[cv] char[] C string
+template<typename T>
+struct is_c_string : bool_constant<impl::is_c_string<T>()> {};
+
+template<typename T>
+using is_c_string_uncvref = is_c_string<uncvref_t<T>>;
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// is_transparent
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+namespace impl
+{
+
+template<typename T>
+inline constexpr bool is_transparent()
+{
+    return is_detected<detect_is_transparent, T>::value;
+}
+
+}  // namespace impl
+
+// checks whether T has a member named is_transparent
+template<typename T>
+struct is_transparent : bool_constant<impl::is_transparent<T>()> {};
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END

sample/lib/json/include/nlohmann/detail/meta/void_t.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+//     __ _____ _____ _____
+//  __|  |   __|     |   | |  JSON for Modern C++
+// |  |  |__   |  |  | | | |  version 3.11.3
+// |_____|_____|_____|_|___|  https://github.com/nlohmann/json
+//
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2023 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <nlohmann/detail/abi_macros.hpp>
+
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<typename ...Ts> struct make_void
+{
+    using type = void;
+};
+template<typename ...Ts> using void_t = typename make_void<Ts...>::type;
+
+}  // namespace detail
+NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END